Search results for "Peltier"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Optimization of a thermoelectric system for power generation realized by ‘‘hidden’’ components

2014

Abstract Today the utilization of renewable energy sources is very important to support the traditional ones, and also in order to reach the objectives fixed by the Kyoto Protocol. In this context, also well-known technologies related to the electric energy production, formerly not suitable – due to the poor technological level of the components or due to the high costs linked to the system efficiency – may now find a suitable collocation. Among these technologies, the thermoelectric effect may be very advantageous in some particular applications of small power. A power generation system utilizing this technology has been studied by the authors. This system utilizes the thermal difference b…

EngineeringThermoelectric coolingSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyMechanical engineeringPeltier cellSolar energyRenewable energyThermoelectric effectFuel TechnologyThermoelectric generatorElectricity generationNuclear Energy and EngineeringSettore ING-IND/10 - Fisica Tecnica IndustrialeElectric powerProcess engineeringbusinessEnergy sourceSolar thermal collectorSolar thermal collector
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Thermoelectric Heat Exchange and Growth Regulation in a Continuous Yeast Culture

2018

We have designed a thermoelectric heat exchanger (TEHE) for microbial fermentations that is able to produce electric power from a microbial continuous culture using the intrinsic heat generated by microbial growth. While the TEHE was connected, the system proved able to stably self-maintain both the temperature and the optical density of the culture. This paves the way toward a more sustainable operation of microbial fermentations, in which energy could be saved by converting part of the metabolic heat into usable electric power.

Hot TemperatureMaterials scienceGrowth regulationBioelectric Energy SourcesBacterial growthOptical densityUSableMetabolic heatMicrobiologyHeat exchangeheat exchangeContinuous cultureElectricityYeastsPhase (matter)hemic and lymphatic diseasesThermoelectric effectHeat exchangerTemperature regulationPower productionProcess engineeringbusiness.industryOriginal ArticlesYeastChemical engineeringFermentationcontinuous cultureOriginal ArticlePeltier–Seebeck effectElectric powerbusinesspower productiontemperature regulation
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Thermoelectrics: From history, a window to the future

2019

Thermoelectricity offers a sustainable path to recover and convert waste heat into readily available electric energy, and has been studied for more than two centuries. From the controversy between Galvani and Volta on the Animal Electricity, dating back to the end of the XVIII century and anticipating Seebeck’s observations, the understanding of the physical mechanisms evolved along with the development of the technology. In the XIX century Ørsted clarified some of the earliest observations of the thermoelectric phenomenon and proposed the first thermoelectric pile, while it was only after the studies on thermodynamics by Thomson, and Rayleigh’s suggestion to exploit the Seebeck effect for …

energy harvestingHistoryMaterials scienceNanostructureComplex materialsTransport02 engineering and technologysemiconductors010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesWaste heatThermoelectric effectMaterialsTheoryElectrical conductivityGeneral Materials ScienceRadioisotope thermoelectric generatorThermoelectricsCHIM/03 - CHIMICA GENERALE E INORGANICAbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringThermoelectricity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyThermoelectric materialsEngineering physics0104 chemical sciencesCHIM/02 - CHIMICA FISICAThermoelectric generatorElectricity generationFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALE13. Climate actionMechanics of MaterialsThermal conductivityPeltierPower factorElectricitySeebeck0210 nano-technologybusinessEnergy harvesting
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