Search results for "Peni"

showing 10 items of 1692 documents

Safety and Clinical Activity of Temsirolimus in Combination with Rituximab and DHAP in Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymp…

2016

Abstract Purpose. To evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of the combination of the mTOR inhibitor Temsirolimus and a standard salvage regimen (R-DHAP) in patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large cell B-Cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Methods. This is a prospective, multicenter, phase II, open-label study. Patients with relapsed or refractory DLBCL with a maximum of two prior treatment lines were eligible. The STORM regimen consisted of Rituximab 375 mg/m² (day 2) and DHAP (Dexamethasone 40mg day 3-6, Cisplatine 100 mg/m² day 3, Cytarabine 2x2 g/m² day 4) with Temsirolimus added on day 1 and 8 of a 21 d cycle, with 2-4 cycles planned. In part I, dose levels of 25, 50, 75 and 100 …

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyNeutropeniaBiochemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedian follow-upInternal medicinemedicineLeukopeniabusiness.industryCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseTemsirolimusSurgeryRegimen030104 developmental biologyTolerability030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRituximabmedicine.symptombusinessDiffuse large B-cell lymphomamedicine.drugBlood
researchProduct

Autoimmune neutropenia of childhood secondary to other autoimmune disorders: Data from the Italian neutropenia registry

2017

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsHematologybusiness.industryMEDLINEHematologyNeutropeniamedicine.diseaseInfant newborn03 medical and health sciencesDisease susceptibility030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineAutoimmune neutropeniamedicinebusiness030215 immunologyAmerican Journal of Hematology
researchProduct

Dose-finding study of intensive weekly alternating schedule of docetaxel, 5-fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin, FD/FOx regimen, in metastatic gastric canc…

2018

// Gemma Bruera 1, 2 , Silvia Massacese 3 , Antonio Galvano 4 , Antonella Dal Mas 5 , Stefano Guadagni 6, 2 , Giuseppe Calvisi 5 , Eugenio Ciacco 3 , Antonio Russo 4 , Enrico Ricevuto 1, 2 , on behalf of Oncology Network ASL1 Abruzzo, Italy 1 Oncology Territorial Care, S. Salvatore Hospital, Oncology Network ASL1 Abruzzo, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy 2 Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L’Aquila, L’Aquila, Italy 3 Pharmacy Unit, S. Salvatore Hospital, Oncology Network ASL1 Abruzzo, L’Aquila, Italy 4 Medical Oncology, Department of Surgical, Oncological and Stomatological Sciences, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy 5 Pathology, S. Salva…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaDocetaxelNeutropeniametastatic gastric cancerAnd oxaliplatin03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinedocetaxel 5-fluorouracil and oxaliplatinInternal medicinemedicineMucositisdose-finding study5-fluorouracil5-fluorouracil; And oxaliplatin; Docetaxel; Dose-finding study; FD/FOx intensive regimen; First-line triplet chemotherapy; Metastatic gastric cancer; OncologyHypoalbuminemiabusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseOxaliplatinRegimen030104 developmental biologyOncologyDocetaxelFluorouracil030220 oncology & carcinogenesisfirst-line triplet chemotherapyCohortFD/FOx intensive regimenbusinessmedicine.drugResearch PaperOncotarget
researchProduct

Age and muscle function are more closely associated with intracellular magnesium, as assessed by 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy, than with serum…

2019

Total serum magnesium is a common clinical measurement for assessing magnesium status; however, magnesium in blood represents less than 1% of the body’s total magnesium content. We measured intramuscular ionized magnesium by phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P-MRS) and tested the hypothesis that this measure better correlates with skeletal muscle function and captures more closely the effect of aging than the traditional measure of total serum magnesium. Data were collected from 441 participants (age 24–98 years) in the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging (BLSA), a study of normative aging that encompasses a broad age range. Results showed that intramuscular ionized magnesium …

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaPhysiologychemistry.chemical_element030209 endocrinology & metabolismmagnesiumIonized magnesiumlcsh:Physiologysarcopenia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNegatively associatedPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineMedicineskeletal muscle31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy31030109 nutrition & dieteticslcsh:QP1-981business.industryMagnesiumagingSkeletal muscleMuscle weaknessNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopymedicine.diseaseP magnetic resonance spectroscopyEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrySarcopeniamuscle strengthmedicine.symptombusinessIntracellular
researchProduct

2017

Background Many physiological and/or pathological conditions lead to muscle deconditioning, a well-described phenomenon characterized by a loss of strength and muscle power mainly due to the loss of muscle mass. Fatty infiltrations, or intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT), are currently well-recognized components of muscle deconditioning. Despite the fact that IMAT is present in healthy human skeletal muscle, its increase and accumulation are linked to muscle dysfunction. Although IMAT development has been largely attributable to inactivity, the precise mechanisms of its establishment are still poorly understood. Because the sedentary lifestyle that accompanies age-related sarcopenia may fav…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryPopulationSkeletal muscleAdipose tissuemedicine.disease03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyDeconditioningFibrosisPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineSarcopeniamedicinePerilipinMyocyteOrthopedics and Sports Medicinebusinesseducation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle
researchProduct

Use of antibiotics by spanish dentists receiving postgraduate training in endodontics

2018

Background The incidence of endodontic infections is high. The contribution of Endodontics to the global problem of antibiotic resistance could be significant. The ESE, together with the World Health Organization, are promoting the World Antibiotic Awareness Week (13-19 November 2017) to promote the appropriate use of systemic antibiotics in Endodontics. The objective of this study was to determine the prescription pattern of antibiotics in the treatment of endodontic infections of Spanish dentists attending specialization programs in Endodontics. Material and Methods Dentists from five Spanish endodontic postgraduate programs were requested to answer a one-page questionnaire surveying abou…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_class030106 microbiologyAntibioticsDentistryAntibiòticsEndodonticsOperative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAntibiotic resistanceAntibioticsClavulanic acidmedicineEndodònciaMedical prescriptionEspanyaPeriodontitisGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryResearchClindamycin030206 dentistryAmoxicillinEndodonticsPenicillinSpainbusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
researchProduct

New insights about the putative role of myokines in the context of cardiac rehabilitation and secondary cardiovascular prevention.

2017

Exercise training prevents the onset and the development of many chronic diseases, acting as an effective tool both for primary and for secondary prevention. Various mechanisms that may be the effectors of these beneficial effects have been proposed during the past decades: some of these are well recognized, others less. Muscular myokines, released during and after muscular contraction, have been proposed as key mediators of the systemic effects of the exercise. Nevertheless the availability of an impressive amount of evidence regarding the systemic effects of muscle-derived factors, few studies have examined key issues: (I) if skeletal muscle cells themselves are the main source of cytokin…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyregular exercisemedicine.medical_treatmentInflammationBioinformaticsCachexiaCoronary artery disease03 medical and health sciencesMyokineMyokineReview Article on Myokines Exercise and Cardiovascular DiseasemedicineRehabilitationMyokines; cardiac rehabilitation; cardiovascular disease (CVD); cerebrovascular disease; regular exercisecardiovascular disease (CVD)business.industrySkeletal muscleGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasecerebrovascular diseasecardiac rehabilitation030104 developmental biologyCytokinemedicine.anatomical_structureSarcopeniaPhysical therapymedicine.symptombusiness
researchProduct

Yeasts and moulds contaminants of food ice cubes and their survival in different drinks

2018

Aims To evaluate the levels of unicellular and filamentous fungi in ice cubes produced at different levels and to determine their survival in alcoholic beverages and soft drinks. Methods and Results Sixty samples of ice cubes collected from home level (HL) productions, bars and pubs (BP) and industrial manufacturing plants (MP) were investigated for the presence and cell density of yeasts and moulds. Moulds were detected in almost all samples, while yeasts developed from the majority of HL and MP samples. Representative colonies of microfungi were subjected to phenotypic and genotypic characterization. The identification was carried out by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) ana…

0301 basic medicinemouldMicrofungi030106 microbiologyFood ContaminationHuman pathogendrinkyeastCandida parapsilosisApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBeverages03 medical and health sciencessurvival testbeverageice cubeYeastsFood scienceDNA FungalMicrobial ViabilityCryptococcus curvatusbiologyIceFungiGeneral MedicineRibosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationYeastPenicillium glabrum030104 developmental biologyRestriction fragment length polymorphismbeverages; drinks; ice cubes; moulds; survival test; yeasts; Biotechnology; Applied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiotechnologySettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
researchProduct

Ultrasound Biomarkers for Sarcopenia: What Can We Tell So Far?

2020

AbstractSarcopenia is a disease characterized by decreased skeletal muscle mass, strength, and loss of function that can impair quality of life and increase physical disability, adverse metabolic effects, and mortality. This review familiarizes the reader with ultrasound (US)-based biomarkers for sarcopenia with a discussion of these topics: why assessing sarcopenia is relevant for radiologists, how to evaluate muscle structure with US, the current challenges or pitfalls of these biomarkers, and the implications of all the available evidence. It summarizes the most up-to-date literature on the pathophysiology behind the use of these US-based biomarkers, the biomarkers themselves, and a prot…

030203 arthritis & rheumatologymedicine.medical_specialtySarcopeniaPhysical disabilitybusiness.industryMEDLINEDiseasemedicine.disease030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingReview articleClinical Practice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Metabolic effectsSarcopeniaMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingOrthopedics and Sports MedicinebusinessIntensive care medicineBiomarkersUltrasonographySeminars in musculoskeletal radiology
researchProduct

HIV infection with viro-immunological dissociation in a patient with polycystic kidney disease: Candidate for transplantation?

2016

Highlights • Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease is the most common among inherited cystic kidney diseases. • Patients with HIV infection are at risk of developing acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. • We provide the first report of HIV infection in a patient with polycystic kidney disease. • Lymphopenia should not contraindicate kidney transplantation in patients with HIV infection.

030232 urology & nephrologyHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Case ReportViro-immunological dissociationmedicine.disease_causeVirological response03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePolycystic kidney diseaseLymphopeniaPolycystic kidney diseaseMedicine030212 general & internal medicineStage (cooking)Kidney transplantationTransplantationurogenital systembusiness.industryHIV; Lymphopenia; Polycystic kidney disease; Transplantation; Viro-immunological dissociation; Infectious Diseasesvirus diseasesHIVmedicine.diseaseAntiretroviral therapyTransplantationInfectious DiseasesImmunologybusinessIDCases
researchProduct