Search results for "Perfluorohexane"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances and thyroid function in pregnant women and children: A systematic review of epidemiologic studies

2017

Introduction: Thyroid hormones (THs) are especially important for brain maturation and development during the fetal period and childhood. Several epidemiological studies have assessed the possible association between exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and thyroid outcomes during the early stages of life. We aimed to review this evidence. Methods: We conducted a systematic review in compliance with the PRISMA Statement (search conducted in PubMed and Embase, as well as in the citations of the selected articles). We chose studies if they dealt with thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxin (T4), or thyroid dysfunctions, and perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS),…

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPrenatal and infant exposureThyroid GlandPhysiology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesPerfluorononanoic acidToxicology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundEnvironmental Science(all)PregnancyEpidemiologymedicineHumansPerfluorononanoic acid (PFNA)Childlcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencelcsh:GE1-350ThyroidFluorocarbonsTriiodothyroninebusiness.industryThyroidEnvironmental ExposurePerfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS)3. Good healthPerfluorooctane030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryAlkanesulfonic AcidsEnvironmental PollutantsFemalePerfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS)Thyroid functionCaprylatesPerfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)businessHormoneCohort studyEnvironment International
researchProduct

On the ability of perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS) bioaccumulation by two Pseudomonas sp. strains isolated from PFAS‐contaminated environmental matr…

2020

PFASs (perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are highly fluorinated, aliphatic, synthetic compounds with high thermal and chemical stability as well as unique amphiphilic properties which make them ingredients in a range of industrial processes. PFASs have attracted consideration due to their persistence, toxicity and bioaccumulation tendency in the environment. Recently, attention has begun to be addressed to shorter-chain PFASs, such as perfluorohexane sulfonate [PFHxS], apparently less toxic to and more easily eliminated from lab animals. However, short-chain PFASs represent end-products from the transformation of fluorotelomers whose biotic breakdown reactions have not been ide…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)short-chain pfassMicroorganism010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyPseudomonas spXenobiotics03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBioremediationPFASsVirologyAxeniclcsh:QH301-705.5Perfluorohexane0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPollutantbiology<i>pseudomonas</i> sp.Contaminationbiology.organism_classificationBioaccumulation030104 developmental biologyPFHxSchemistrylcsh:Biology (General)Environmental chemistryBioaccumulationEmergent pollutantsXenobioticBioremediationShort‐chain PFASs
researchProduct

Prenatal perfluoroalkyl substance exposure and neuropsychological development throughout childhood: The INMA Project.

2021

Abstract Background Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) have been related to neurodevelopmental toxicity in animals. However, human studies are inconclusive. Objectives To evaluate the association between prenatal PFAS exposure and neuropsychological development during childhood. Methods 1240 mother–child pairs from the Spanish INMA Project were analyzed. Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (PFHxS), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), and perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) were measured in first-trimester maternal plasma. Neuropsychological development was assessed at 14 months, 4–5 and 7 years covering four domains: general cognitive, general motor, attention, and working me…

MaleEnvironmental EngineeringHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesis0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesPerfluorononanoic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundPregnancyEnvironmental healthEnvironmental ChemistryMedicineHumansChildWaste Management and DisposalPrenatal exposure0105 earth and related environmental sciences021110 strategic defence & security studiesFluorocarbonsHuman studiesbusiness.industryNeuropsychologyPollutionPerfluorohexanesulfonic acidPerfluorooctanePregnancy Trimester FirstchemistryAlkanesulfonic AcidsPerfluorooctanoic acidEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleCaprylatesSulfonic AcidsbusinessJournal of hazardous materials
researchProduct

A new experimental protocol for intrazeolite photooxidations. The first product-based estimate of an upper limit for the intrazeolite singlet oxygen …

2002

The intrazeolite photooxidations of several alkenes have been examined in hexane and in perfluorohexane slurries. The ability of perfluorohexane to increase the affinity of alkenes for the interior of the zeolite was documented. The nearly identical reaction rates in the two slurry solvents are attributed to a leveling of the singlet oxygen lifetime by the zeolite framework. A consideration of the rates of the various intrazeolite processes was used to estimate an upper limit for the intrazeolite lifetime of singlet oxygen.

chemistry.chemical_classificationSinglet oxygenGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryBiochemistryCatalysisCatalysisHexaneReaction ratechemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryReaction rate constantHydrocarbonchemistryOrganic chemistryZeolitePerfluorohexaneJournal of the American Chemical Society
researchProduct