Search results for "Performance."

showing 10 items of 4178 documents

Teacher ability evaluation and changes in elementary student profiles of motivation and performance in mathematics

2018

Abstract The aim of this person-centered study is to identify the profiles of interest value, self-concept, and performance in the domain of mathematics among elementary school students and to examine the stability and changes in these profiles from grade 1 to grade 2. Teacher-reported evaluations of students' mathematical ability and gender were examined as predictors of changes in the student profiles. The sample consisted of 237 students (46.8% girls). The latent profile analysis identified four profiles: 1) low levels of interest value, medium levels of self-concept and performance; 2) low levels of interest value, self-concept and performance; 3) high levels of interest value, self-con…

Department Psychologieinterest valueSocial PsychologykiinnostusminäkuvaopiskelumotivaatioeducationSelf-conceptkoululaisetEducationddc:150oppilasarviointilatent profile analysisDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyMathematics educationMathematical abilitymatemaattiset taidot0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesta516ta5154. Education05 social sciences050301 educationself-conceptteachers' ability evaluationPsychology0503 educationValue (mathematics)performance050104 developmental & child psychology
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Simplified models for the performance evaluation of desiccant wheel dehumidification

2002

In the present communication, simple models have been presented to evaluate the performance of rotary desiccant wheels based on different kind of solid desiccants e.g. silica gel and LiCl. The first part of the paper presents ‘Model 54’ which is developed for silica gel desiccant rotor. The model has been derived from the interpolation of experimental data obtained from the industry and the correlations have been developed for predicting outlet temperature and absolute humidity. The ‘Model 54’ consists of 54 coefficients corresponding to each correlation for outlet absolute humidity and temperature and it is found that the model predicts very well the performance of silica gel desiccant rot…

DesiccantEngineeringSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrySilica gelRotor (electric)PsychrometricsEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyMechanical engineeringHumiditylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundmodelsFuel TechnologyNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryAir conditioninglawPerformance predictionRelative humiditybusinessdesiccant cooling
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Monitoring Results and Energy Performances Evaluation of Freescoo Solar DEC Systems

2016

Abstract This work addresses the energy saving performances of some solar Desiccant and Evaporative Cooling (DEC) systems working with the freescoo technology. The innovative freescoo concept is based on the use two fixed and cooled adsorption beds and advanced indirect evaporative cooling processes. The main feature of this new adsorption bed concept is to allow the simultaneous dehumidification and cooling of air. The systems analyzed have been installed in Italy last here and results based on field monitoring data are here presented. A description of the monitored systems and comparisons between the energy performances based on the main performance indicators such as EER, thermal COP, co…

DesiccantPVTEngineeringWork (thermodynamics)Settore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica Ambientalebusiness.industry020209 energyfreescoo Solar DEC Adsorption fixed and cooled bed PVTfreescooAdsorption fixed and cooled bed02 engineering and technologyGridEnergy(all)freescoo; Solar DEC; Adsorption fixed and cooled bed; PVT ;Thermal0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSolar DECPerformance indicatorElectricitybusinessProcess engineeringPVT ;SimulationEnergy (signal processing)Evaporative coolerEnergy Procedia
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Update on desiccant wheel model

2004

This short communication presents the update on the desiccant wheel models, developed earlier by the present authors. It is to be mentioned here that the psycrometric model presented earlier (Int. J. Energy Res., 2003; 27:17) is valid only for the desiccant wheel running with identical volume air-flows in supply and regeneration sides. However, when system runs with volume air flow ratio between supply and regeneration side (α), different from 1 (one), the model need further modifications. In the present work, correction factors were developed and incorporated in order to update the earlier model for predicting correctly the temperature and humidity of processed air at the outlet of desicca…

DesiccantWork (thermodynamics)EngineeringRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryAirflowEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyFuel TechnologyNuclear Energy and EngineeringVolume (thermodynamics)Control theoryWheel runningPerformance predictionForensic engineeringbusinessInternational Journal of Energy Research
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Random Slicing: Efficient and Scalable Data Placement for Large-Scale Storage Systems

2014

The ever-growing amount of data requires highly scalable storage solutions. The most flexible approach is to use storage pools that can be expanded and scaled down by adding or removing storage devices. To make this approach usable, it is necessary to provide a solution to locate data items in such a dynamic environment. This article presents and evaluates the Random Slicing strategy, which incorporates lessons learned from table-based, rule-based, and pseudo-randomized hashing strategies and is able to provide a simple and efficient strategy that scales up to handle exascale data. Random Slicing keeps a small table with information about previous storage system insert and remove operations…

DesignComputer scienceDistributed computingPerformancestorage managementHash function0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyParallel computingUSable01 natural sciencesSlicingrandomized data distributionAffordable and Clean Energy0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRandomnessExperimentationscalabilityPseudorandom number generatorbusiness.industry020206 networking & telecommunicationsReliabilityData FormatPRNG010201 computation theory & mathematicsHardware and ArchitectureComputer data storageScalabilityTable (database)businessNetworking & Telecommunications
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Modeling, evaluation, and scale on artificial pedestrians: a literature review

2017

Modeling pedestrian dynamics and their implementation in a computer are challenging and important issues in the knowledge areas of transportation and computer simulation. The aim of this article is to provide a bibliographic outlook so that the reader may have quick access to the most relevant works related to this problem. We have used three main axes to organize the article's contents: pedestrian models, validation techniques, and multiscale approaches. The backbone of this work is the classification of existing pedestrian models; we have organized the works in the literature under five categories, according to the techniques used for implementing the operational level in each pedestrian …

DesignGeneral Computer ScienceComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectPerformance02 engineering and technologyPedestriancomputer.software_genreTheoretical Computer SciencePedestrian modeling and simulationCrowdsSimulació per ordinador0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringScale sizeAlgorismes computacionalsQuality (business)Macromedia_commonInformática050210 logistics & transportationFocus (computing)MultimediaValidation methodsScale (chemistry)05 social sciencesVerificationMultiscale simulation020207 software engineeringCrowdsData scienceValidation methodsMacroscopic and microscopic pedestrian modelscomputerAlgorithms
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Factores de rendimiento en el desplazamiento del tenista influenciados por el calzado.

2009

Los desplazamientos laterales son de gran importancia en el tenis. Sin embargo, no ha sido publicado ningún estudio sobre el efecto del calzado sobre el rendimiento en este tipo de movimientos. En el estudio participaron 5 jugadores habituales de tenis y se analizaron 10 calzados comerciales de tenis. El movimiento estudiado consistió en un desplazamiento lateral con parada y cambio de sentido, registrándose las fuerzas mediante una plataforma dinamométrica Dinascan-IBV y grabándose el movimiento con dos cámaras de vídeo S-VHS Panasonic WV-BL600. Los resultados de los ANOVAs realizados mostraron que algunas de las variables analizadas eran dependientes del calzado (p < 0.05). De éstas, dest…

Desplazamiento lateralRendimientoTenisPerformanceSupinaciónCalzado ; Desplazamiento lateral ; Supinación ; Rendimiento ; TenisShoeSupination:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]CalzadoTennisShoe ; Cutting movement ; Supination ; Performance ; TennisUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDACutting movement
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Analysis of LSD in human body fluids and hair samples applying ImmunElute columns.

2000

Immunoaffinity extraction units (LSD ImmunElute) are commercially available for the analysis of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) in urine. The ImmunElute resin contains immobilized monoclonal antibodies to LSD. We applied the ImmunElute procedure to serum and also to human hair samples. For hair analysis the samples were first extracted with methanol under sonication. The extracts were then purified using the ImmunElute resin. LSD analysis was carried out with HPLC and fluorescence detection. The immunoaffinity extraction provides highly purified extracts for chromatographic analysis. The limit of detection (signal-to-noise ratio = 3) has been determined to be < 50 pg regardless of which sa…

Detection limitAdultMaleChromatographyAdolescentChemistryIllicit DrugsSonicationHair analysisExtraction (chemistry)UrineHigh-performance liquid chromatographyChromatography AffinityPathology and Forensic MedicineBody FluidsSubstance Abuse DetectionLysergic Acid DiethylamideAffinity chromatographyHumansGas chromatography–mass spectrometryLawChromatography High Pressure LiquidHairForensic science international
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Liquid Chromatographic Analysis of Amphetamine and Related Compounds in Urine Using Solid-Phase Extraction and 3,5-Dinitrobenzoyl Chloride for Deriva…

1997

A chromatographic method for the analysis of amphetamine and related compounds in urine using 3,5-dinitrobenzoyl chloride (3,5-DNB) as a labeling reagent is presented. This assay is based on the employment of solid-phase extraction (SPE) cartridges for sample cleanup and derivatization. Experimental conditions are optimized for the simultaneous derivatization of ephedrine, norephedrine, pseudoephedrine, beta-phenylethylamine, amphetamine, methamphetamine, and 3-phenylpropylamine. The derivatives formed are separated in a LiChrospher 1000 RP18 (125 x 4-mm i.d., 5-microns film thickness) analytical column using a water-acetonitrile gradient elution and detected at 254 nm. Derivatization in C1…

Detection limitAnalyteChromatographyAmphetaminesGeneral MedicinePseudoephedrineHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryNitrobenzoatesReagentmedicineIndicators and ReagentsSolid phase extractionEphedrineDerivatizationChromatography High Pressure Liquidmedicine.drugJournal of Chromatographic Science
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Analysis of methylamine by solid-phase microextraction and HPLC after on-fibre derivatization with 9-fluorenylmethyl chloroformate

2004

Abstract A method for the determination of methylamine (MA) in aqueous matrices is reported which uses solid-phase microextraction (SPME) for enrichment and derivatization of the analyte, and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The fluorogenic reagent 9-fluorenylmethyl chloroformate (FMOC) has been used for derivatization. The SPME fibres were successively immersed in the samples and in the derivatization solutions to extract MA and FMOC, respectively. After a defined time of reaction, the derivatized analyte was desorbed into the chromatographic system, and chromatographed in a LiChrosphere 100 RP18, 125 mm ×4 mm i.d., 5 μm, column under gradient elution. In order to improve the…

Detection limitAnalyteChromatographyChemistryChloroformateSolid-phase microextractionBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundReagentEnvironmental ChemistrySample preparationDerivatizationSpectroscopyAnalytica Chimica Acta
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