Search results for "Periodic table"

showing 10 items of 262 documents

Electron Crystallography on Polymorphs

2006

Structure analysis via electron diffraction in combination with x-ray powder diffraction and simulation methods has been performed on single crystals of small organic molecules which form polymorphs. For two different examples of pigments and non-linear optical active material data collection, cell parameter and space group determination, structure analysis and refinement are discussed.

CrystallographyStructure analysisElectron diffractionElectron crystallographyGroup (periodic table)Material dataPowder diffractionSimulation methodsOrganic molecules
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Guest-Host Systems of 1,3,5-Tristyrylbenzenes

2003

(E,E,E)-1,3,5-Tris(3,4,5-trimethoxystyryl)benzene (1a) forms monoclinic crystals of the space group P21/c. Incorporation of three transoid diacetyl guest molecules between the three arms leads to triclinic crystals of the space group P1. The styryl groups, originally present in a nonsymmetrical conformation, are simultaneously transformed to a C3 arrangement. (E,E,E)-1,3,5-Tris- (3,4,5-tripropoxystyryl)benzene (1b) forms monoclinic crystals of the space group P21/c. The C3 arrangement of the styryl groups is present in the first, the unsymmetrical arrangement in the second modification. Incorporation of two acetone guests in the largest and the middle-sized angle space between the styryl ar…

Crystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials scienceGuest hostchemistryGroup (periodic table)MoleculeGeneral ChemistryTriclinic crystal systemSpace (mathematics)BenzenePlanarity testingMonoclinic crystal systemZeitschrift für Naturforschung B
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ChemInform Abstract: New Polymorph of InVO4: A High-Pressure Structure with Six-Coordinated Vanadium.

2014

High-pressure XRD and Raman spectroscopy on orthorhombic InVO4 (space group Cmcm, Z = 4) reveal the existence of a new wolframite-type polymorph of InVO4 near 7 GPa.

Crystallographysymbols.namesakechemistryGroup (periodic table)symbolsStructure (category theory)Vanadiumchemistry.chemical_elementOrthorhombic crystal systemGeneral MedicineSpace (mathematics)Raman spectroscopyChemInform
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Preparation and crystal structure of the oxalato-bridged CrIII–AgItwo-dimensional compound {Ag3(H2O)[Cr(dpa)(ox)2]3}n·2nH2O (dpa = 2,2′-dipyridylamin…

2004

The reaction of the mononuclear complex [Cr(dpa)(ox)2]− (dpa = 2,2-dipyridylamine) with Ag+ in aqueous solution affords the two-dimensional compound {Ag3(H2O)[Cr(dpa)(ox)2]3}n·2nH2O (1) whose structure has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Six crystallographically independent metal atoms (three chromium and three silver atoms) occur in 1. The three [Cr(dpa)(ox)2]− units in 1 act as ligands towards the silver atoms through the two oxalate groups. Each oxalate group acts as bridging ligand adopting five coordination modes: bis-bidentate, bis-bidentate/monodentate (outer), bis-bidentate/monodentate (inner), bidentate/bis-monodentate (outer) and bidentate/monodentate (outer).…

DenticityAqueous solutionInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementBridging ligandGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsBlock (periodic table)OxalateMetalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundChromiumchemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumGeneral Materials ScienceCrystEngComm
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(2-Chlorobenzyl)tris(2-pyridinethiolato)tin(IV).

2000

In the title compound, (2-chlorobenzyl)tris(pyridine-2-thiolato)-kappa(2)N,S;kappa2N,S;kappaS-tin(IV), [Sn(C7H6Cl)(C5H4NS)3], two of the three pyridine-2-thiolato ligands (SPy) are bidentate and one is monodentate. The bonding C atom of the 2-chlorobenzyl group, the S atom of the monodentate SPy and the S and N atoms of the two bidentate SPy ligands form a distorted octahedron around the Sn atom. The three S atoms and the N atom of one of the bidentate SPy ligands occupy the equatorial positions, while the N atom of the second bidentate SPy ligand and the C(CH2) atom are axial. The axial N-Sn-C angle of 157.9 (1) degree demonstrates the heavy distortion of the octahedron.

DenticityChemistryLigandStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineCrystal structureGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCrystallographyOctahedronGroup (periodic table)AtomMoleculeTinActa crystallographica. Section C, Crystal structure communications
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Chiral α-P,N Ligands From a Diastereoselective Ph2PH Addition to (η6-Benzaldimine)tricarbonylchromium Complexes

1999

International audience; Chiral α-aminophosphane (α-P–C–N) ligands have been prepared by reversible addition of Ph2PH to tricarbonylchromium benzaldimine complexes (CO)3Cr[η6-o-C6H4(Y)(CH=NR)] (with Y, R = CH3, CH3 or CH2COOCH3; CH3O, CH3 or p-CH3OC6H4; Cl, C6H5), with complete diastereoselectivity. These complexes are stabilized in solution by electron-withdrawing group(s) on the imine.

Diastereoselective reactionsStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryImine3. Good healthP ligandschemistry.chemical_compoundChromium complexeschemistryAminophosphaneGroup (periodic table)[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChiralityChirality (chemistry)
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Halogen and hydrogen bonds in compressed pentachloroethane

2016

In pentachloroethane, C2HCl5, high pressure initially strongly compresses the C–H⋯Cl bonds in phase I; however, in phase II which is stable above 0.62 GPa the role of hydrogen bonds is diminished and molecular aggregation is dominated by halogen bonds Cl⋯Cl. Both phases have been determined by X-ray diffraction and the phase diagram of C2HCl5 has been outlined. The transition between phases I and II retains some relation between their structures and reduces the symmetry from class mmm (space group Pnma) to 2/m (space group P21/n11). The discontinuous transition, with the shear strain exceeding 21°, is so strong that its progress can be visually observed even for powdered samples. The single…

DiffractionHydrogen bondPentachloroethane02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryGroup (periodic table)Phase (matter)HalogenGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyPhase diagramCrystEngComm
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The use of simulation methods to obtain the structure and conformation of 10-cyano-9,9′-bianthryl by electron diffraction and high-resolution imaging

1995

Abstract Experimental electron diffraction patterns and high-resolution images were used to determine the space group and unit cell dimensions of 10-cyano-9,9′-bianthryl. Subsequently the molecular conformation was calculated by semi-empirical quantum-mechanical methods. The molecule was then placed with the appropriate symmetry into the unit cell and the conformational as well as the packing energy deduced by an iterative procedure until good agreement was obtained between experiment and theory.

DiffractionNitrileChemistryStereochemistryCrystal structureSpace (mathematics)Molecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSymmetry (physics)Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundElectron diffractionGroup (periodic table)MoleculeInstrumentationUltramicroscopy
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118 and Counting … The Periodic Table on its 150th Anniversary.

2019

"Is there still room for more elements in the modern periodic table with its currently 118 elements? Will we need another extra series in the periodic table besides the classical s-, p-, and d-block, and the lanthanides/actinides? Will the periodic table in this region still feature periodicity? …" Read more in the Guest Editorial by C. E. Dullmann.

Discrete mathematics010405 organic chemistryPeriodic tablelawComputer scienceGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Criteria for species determination in the 'revolutum' group of Echinostoma.

2004

EchinostomiasisbiologySpecies SpecificityGroup (periodic table)EchinostomaPhysiologyAnimalsParasitologyEchinostomabiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsHost-Parasite InteractionsThe Journal of parasitology
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