Search results for "Perturbation Theory"

showing 10 items of 584 documents

The role of resonances in chiral perturbation theory

1989

32 páginas, 2 figuras, 5 tablas.-- BUTP-88-18 ; CERN-TH-5185-88 ; CPT-2158 ; UWTHPH-1988-29.

Chiral anomalyPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral perturbation theoryMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaVector meson dominancePseudoscalar mesonPionQuantum electrodynamicsNambu–Jona-Lasinio modelHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentChiral symmetry breakingParticle Physics - Theory
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In-medium pi-pi Correlation Induced by Partial Restoration of Chiral Symmetry

2000

We show that both the linear and the non-linear chiral models give an enhancement of the pi-pi cross section near the 2pi threshold in the scalar-iso-scalar (I=J=0) channel in nuclear matter. The reduction of the chiral condensate, i.e., the partial chiral restoration in nuclear matter, is responsible for the enhancement in both cases. We extract an effective 4pi-nucleon vertex which is responsible for the enhancement but has not been considered in the non-liear models for in-medium pi-pi interaction. Relation of this vertex and a next-to-leading order terms in the heavy-baryon chiral lagrangian, L_piN^(2), is also discussed.

Chiral anomalyPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral symmetryChiral perturbation theoryNuclear TheoryScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear matterNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Formalism (philosophy of mathematics)symbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quantum electrodynamicssymbolsChiral symmetry breakingNuclear ExperimentLagrangianMathematical physics
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Chiral dynamics in the γ→p→pπ0 reaction

2015

Abstract We investigate the neutral pion photoproduction on the proton near threshold in covariant chiral perturbation theory with the explicit inclusion of Δ degrees of freedom. This channel is specially sensitive to chiral dynamics and the advent of very precise data from the Mainz microtron has shown the limits of the convergence of the chiral series for both the heavy baryon and the covariant approaches. We show that the inclusion of the Δ resonance substantially improves the convergence leading to a good agreement with data for a wider range of energies.

Chiral anomalyPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)BaryonPionQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencesCovariant transformationNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsMicrotronPhysics Letters B
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Non-Leptonic Kaon Decays and the Chiral Anomaly

1994

32 páginas, 3 figuras, 4 tablas.-- El PDF es el artículo publicado en el CERN en Junio de 1993.

Chiral anomalyPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaPhoton energyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Radiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhenomenology (particle physics)Particle Physics - Theory
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Anomalous non-leptonic kaon decays

1992

8 páginas, 1 figura.

Chiral anomalyPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaWess–Zumino–Witten modelElementary particlesymbols.namesakeEffective lagrangiansymbolsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPerturbation theoryLagrangianLeptonParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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Pion photo- and electroproduction in relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory and the chiral MAID interface

2013

We present a calculation of pion photo- and electroproduction in manifestly Lorentz-invariant baryon chiral perturbation theory up to and including order ${q}^{4}$. We fix the low-energy constants by fitting experimental data in all available reaction channels. Our results can be accessed via a Web interface, the so-called chiral MAID. We explain how our program works and how it can be used for further analysis.

Chiral anomalyPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryMeson productionInterface (Java)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryOrder (ring theory)Nuclear physicsBaryonPionNuclear ExperimentPhysical Review C
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Pion Production at Threshold as Test of Chiral Perturbation Theory

2003

An overview of recent results in threshold pion production is given. While the photoproduction data are in impressive agreement with calculations in the framework of Chiral Perturbation Theory, electroproduction data at low four-momentum transfer show severe deviations from these calculations.

Chiral anomalyPhysicsParticle physicsPionChiral perturbation theoryNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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ChPT parameters from tau-decay data

2015

Using the updated ALEPH V-A spectral function from tau decays, we determine the lowest spectral moments of the left-right correlator and extract dynamical information on order parameters of the QCD chiral symmetry breaking. Uncertainties associated with violations of quark-hadron duality are estimated from the data, imposing all known short-distance constraints on a resonance-based parametrization. Employing proper pinched weight functions, we obtain an accurate determination of the effective chiral couplings L10 and C87 and the dimension-six and -eight contributions in the Operator Product Expansion.

Chiral anomalyPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesDuality (optimization)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentOperator product expansion010306 general physicsChiral symmetry breakingParametrization
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Excited charmed mesons in chiral perturbation theory

1992

Abstract Heavy meson, p- to s-wave, one-pion transitions are studied in the context of the union of heavy quark and chiral symmetries. The interactions are described by an effective lagrangian density invariant under the combined heavy quark and chiral symmetries. We study the pattern of the heavy quark symmetry breaking by considering 1 m Q corrections to the infinite mass limit.

Chiral anomalyPhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyBottom quarklcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics::ExperimentSymmetry breakingQuantum field theoryNuclear ExperimentChiral symmetry breakinglcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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Form factors of the isovector scalar current and the ηπ scattering phase shifts

2015

33 pages.- 14 figures.- v2: Some clarifications and corrections of typos

Chiral perturbation theoryFinal state interactionPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Scalar (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMatrix (mathematics)Quantum mechanicsChiral perturbation theory0103 physical sciencesComputer Science::General LiteratureOrder (group theory)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematical physicsPhysicsIsovectorUnitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer Science::Information RetrievalAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsForm factor (quantum field theory)Computer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Scattering amplitudeTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGES[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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