Search results for "Petrophysics"

showing 10 items of 14 documents

Acoustic properties of ancient shallow-marine carbonates: effects of depositional environments and diagenetic processes (Middle Jurassic, Paris Basin…

2010

17 pages; International audience; Examination of petrophysical properties (acoustic velocity, porosity, permeability, and density) and petrographical characteristics (texture, facies composition, and diagenesis) of more than 250 core plugs from the Middle Jurassic carbonates of the eastern Paris Basin provides insights into the parameters controlling acoustic velocities in relatively low-porosity carbonate rocks ({Phi} < 20%). The pore-type observations reveal distinct acoustic velocities in samples with intergranular macropores and samples with micropores in subhedral micrite, such that velocities in microporous mudstone–wackestone (lagoonal) deposits are greater than in macroporous grains…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPetrophysicsCompaction[SDU.STU.PE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PetrographyMineralogyGeology010502 geochemistry & geophysicsCementation (geology)[ SDU.STU.ST ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy01 natural sciencesDiagenesisGrainstone[SDU.STU.ST]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/StratigraphyFaciesMarlCarbonate rockGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciences[ SDU.STU.PE ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Petrography
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The Relevance of Mineral Mobilization and -Dissolution on the Reservoir Quality of Sandstones in CO2 Storage Sites

2014

Abstract Rotliegend siliciclastic formations are important reservoirs in central Europe. These sediments consist of pristine red coloured and bleached, high porous and permeable sandstones. To evaluate the relevance of distinct fluids and their fluid-rock alteration reactions on such bleaching processes laboratory static batch experiments under reservoir conditions were conducted. Thereby mineralogical, petrophysical and (hydro-, geo-) chemical rock features were investigated by different analytical methods before and after the experiments. The achieved results suggest that during such fluid-rock interactions a complex interplay between mineral detachment and mineral dissolution processes w…

AltmarkPetrophysicsGeochemistryMineralogySandstoneCo2 storageRotliegendCCSReservoir qualityMineral dissolutionPermeability (earth sciences)Energy(all)BleachingMineral detachmentCO2SiliciclasticAutoclave experimentsPorosityDissolutionGeologyEnergy Procedia
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Stochastic multiscale model for carbonate rocks.

2007

A multiscale model for the diagenesis of carbonate rocks is proposed. It captures important pore scale characteristics of carbonate rocks: wide range of length scales in the pore diameters; large variability in the permeability; and strong dependence of the geometrical and transport parameters on the resolution. A pore scale microstructure of an oolithic dolostone with generic diagenetic features is successfully generated. The continuum representation of a reconstructed cubic sample of sidelength $2\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{mm}$ contains roughly $42\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{6}$ crystallites and pore diameters varying over many decades. Petrophysical parameters are com…

DolostoneMaterials sciencePetrophysicsCarbonate rockGeometryCrystalliteGranular materialMicrostructurePorous mediumDiagenesisPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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Hydrogen underground storage—Petrographic and petrophysical variations in reservoir sandstones from laboratory experiments under simulated reservoir …

2018

Abstract Fluctuating energy production by renewables is one of the main issues in transition times of energy production from conventional power plants to an energy production by renewables. Using excess produced electricity (windy/sunny periods) to convert water to oxygen and hydrogen and storing the hydrogen in depleted oil-, gas fields or sedimentary aquifer structures would provide the option to recover and convert hydrogen to electricity in periods with an energy demand. Research focus is here the pore space in the geological underground where still few studies exist. In static batch experiments up to six weeks long, under different reservoir-specific conditions; regarding pressure, tem…

HydrogenEnergy Engineering and Power Technologychemistry.chemical_elementSoil scienceAquifer02 engineering and technology7. Clean energyPetrography0502 economics and business050207 economicsgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industry05 social sciencesPetrophysics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsRenewable energyFormation fluidNatural gas fieldFuel TechnologychemistryEnvironmental scienceSedimentary rock0210 nano-technologybusinessInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
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2020

Abstract. Fluid flow on different scales is of interest for several Earth science disciplines like petrophysics, hydrogeology and volcanology. To parameterize fluid flow in large-scale numerical simulations (e.g. groundwater and volcanic systems), flow properties on the microscale need to be considered. For this purpose experimental and numerical investigations of flow through porous media over a wide range of porosities are necessary. In the present study we sinter glass bead media with various porosities and measure the permeability experimentally. The microstructure, namely effective porosity and effective specific surface, is investigated using image processing. We determine flow proper…

HydrogeologyMaterials science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesStratigraphyPetrophysicsPaleontologySoil ScienceGeologyMechanics010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesTortuosityEffective porosityPermeability (earth sciences)GeophysicsGeochemistry and PetrologyFluid dynamicsPorosityPorous medium0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesSolid Earth
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Combined numerical and experimental study of microstructure and permeability in porous granular media

2020

&amp;lt;div&amp;gt; &amp;lt;div&amp;gt; &amp;lt;div&amp;gt; &amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Fluid flow on different scales is of interest for several Earth science disciplines like petrophysics, hydrogeology and volcanology. To parameterize fluid flow in large-scale numerical simulations (e.g. groundwater and volcanic systems), flow properties on the microscale need to be considered. For this purpose experimental and numerical investigations of flow through porous media over a wide range of porosities are necessary. In the present study we sinter glass bead media with&amp;amp;#160;various porosities, representing shallow depth crustal sediments.&amp;amp;#160;The microstructure, namely effective porosity …

HydrogeologyMaterials science550lcsh:QE1-996.5PetrophysicsMechanicsTortuosityEffective porositylcsh:GeologyPermeability (earth sciences)lcsh:StratigraphyFluid dynamicsPorosityPorous mediumlcsh:QE640-699
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2016

Abstract. To date, very little is known about the distribution of natural gas hydrates in sedimentary matrices and its influence on the seismic properties of the host rock, in particular at low hydrate concentration. Digital rock physics offers a unique approach to this issue yet requires good quality, high-resolution 3-D representations for the accurate modeling of petrophysical and transport properties. Although such models are readily available via in situ synchrotron radiation X-ray tomography, the analysis of such data asks for complex workflows and high computational power to maintain valuable results. Here, we present a best-practice procedure complementing data from Chaouachi et al.…

In situ010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesStratigraphyClathrate hydrateSoil ScienceMineralogySynchrotron radiation010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionGeochemistry and PetrologylawNatural gas0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesBearing (mechanical)business.industryPetrophysicsPaleontologyGeologyGeophysicsGeophysicsPath (graph theory)TomographybusinessGeologySolid Earth
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Morphometry of micrite particles in cretaceous microporous limestones of the Middle East: influence on reservoir properties.

2011

24 pages; International audience; Microporosity may account for a significant part of the total porosity of Cretaceous limestone reservoirs of the Middle East. In these microporous facies porosity is moderate to excellent (up to 35%) while permeability is poor to moderate (up to 190 mD). Micritic limestones also may form dense layers with very low porosity and permeability values. Micritic samples were collected from three fields of the Habshan and Mishrif Formations, to examine the spatial relationship with their porosity, permeability and pore throat radius distributions. Two key parameters of the micritic particles are studied using scanning electron microscopy: their morphology (shape a…

Micrite010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMicriteScanning electron microscopeStratigraphy[SDU.STU.PE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PetrographyCarbonatesMineralogy010502 geochemistry & geophysicsOceanography[ SDU.STU.ST ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy01 natural sciencesCretaceousPermeabilityMiddle EastMicroporosityPorosity0105 earth and related environmental sciences[ SDU.STU.PE ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PetrographyPetrophysicsGeologyMicroporous materialCretaceousPermeability (earth sciences)Geophysics[SDU.STU.ST]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/StratigraphyFaciesEconomic GeologyGeology
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Characterisation of sedimentary and petrophysical heterogeneities of a microporous reservoir : the case of Chalk (Upper Cretaceous, Paris Basin, Fran…

2016

Chalk is defined as a microporous reservoir rock. This formation is a prolific hydrocarbon-bearing reservoir in the North Sea and is one of the main aquifers in the Paris Basin. The heterogeneity of chalk in terms of petrophysical properties (both surface and subsurface) is illustrated by porosity ranging from 4 to 52 %, permeability from 0.01 to 100 mD, and P-wave velocity on water-saturated samples from 2.4 to 4.4 km.s-1 (Alam et al., 2011).In the study area (Normandie, France), taken as an outcrop analogue, 114 samples were collected (Cenomanian – Santonian). As in the North Sea fields, these samples show great petrophysical heterogeneity: total porosity () from 6.1 to 46.5 %, very low …

PetrophysicsPétrophysiqueSédimentologieCraie[SDU.STU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesSedimentologyChalkDiagenèseMicrotextureDiagenesis
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X-ray CT analyses, models and numerical simulations: a comparison with petrophysical analyses in an experimental CO&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&a…

2016

Abstract. An essential part of the collaborative research project H2STORE (hydrogen to store), which is funded by the German government, was a comparison of various analytical methods for characterizing reservoir sandstones from different stratigraphic units. In this context Permian, Triassic and Tertiary reservoir sandstones were analysed. Rock core materials, provided by RWE Gasspeicher GmbH (Dortmund, Germany), GDF Suez E&amp;amp;P Deutschland GmbH (Lingen, Germany), E.ON Gas Storage GmbH (Essen, Germany) and RAG Rohöl-Aufsuchungs Aktiengesellschaft (Vienna, Austria), were processed by different laboratory techniques; thin sections were prepared, rock fragments were crushed and cubes of …

Polarized light microscopy010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesStratigraphyPetrophysicsX-rayPaleontologySoil ScienceMineralogyGeology010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesPermeability (earth sciences)GeophysicsRock fragmentGeochemistry and PetrologySpecific surface areaTomographyPorosityGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesSolid Earth
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