Search results for "Pharmacology"

showing 5 items of 8885 documents

Intolerance of Uncertainty and Risk Perception during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Fear of COVID-19

2022

The COVID-19 pandemic, a period of uncertainty and risk, has presented a threat to people’s physical and mental health worldwide. Previous research has shown that pandemic-related uncertainty can contribute to individuals’ psychological distress and coping responses. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between intolerance of uncertainty and risk perception (i.e., individual’s perceived likelihood of becoming infected both for themselves and people in one’s own country and perceived severity of the infection), and the mediating role of fear of COVID-19. This two-wave longitudinal study (T1 = April 2020; T2 = May 2020) involved 486 youn…

young adultsrisk perceptionSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia Clinicaintolerance of uncertaintyCOVID-19fearPharmacology (medical)intolerance of uncertainty; risk perception; COVID-19; fear; young adultsPsych
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Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Bupleurum Fontanesii (Apiaceae) Growing Wild in Sicily and its Activity on Microorganisms Affecting Hist…

2016

Hydrodistillation of the flowers (BpFl) of and fruits (BpFr) of Bupleurum fontanesii Guss. ex Caruel gave two oils that were analyzed by GC and GC-MS. The main components were α-elemol (16.7%), caryophyllene oxide (16.4%) and heptacosane (15.9%) in BpFl, and spathulenol (16.8%), caryophylladienol I (13.2%) and α-elemol (12.8%) in BpFr. A good antimicrobial activity against several microorganisms, including Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Fusarium oxysporum and Aspergillus niger, all infesting historical art craft, was also determined.

α-ElemolBupleurumAntifungal AgentsMicroorganismPlant ScienceBacillus subtilis01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawVolatile componentDrug DiscoveryBotanyFusarium oxysporumOils VolatilePlant OilsSicilyEssential oilPharmacologyApiaceaeBacteriaBupleurum fontanesiibiology010405 organic chemistryDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceAspergillus nigerFungiSpathulenolfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineComplementary and Alternative Medicine2708 DermatologyAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationAnti-Bacterial AgentsBupleurum0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryCaryophyllene oxideComplementary and alternative medicineArtApiaceaeNatural Product Communications
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Sammlung offizineller Pflanzen

1828

Izdevums bez titullapas, autors-ilustrators A. Henry uzrādīts tikai uz grāmatas iesējuma muguriņas. Augu nosaukumi pie attēliem doti tikai latīņu valodā.

Ārstniecības augi:MEDICINE::Physiology and pharmacology::Pharmacological research::Pharmacology [Research Subject Categories]Botānika medicīniskāPlantae medicinale:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Organism biology [Research Subject Categories]Medical plantAugi ārstniecībasBotany medical
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α-Conotoxins EpI and AuIB switch subtype selectivity and activity in native versus recombinant nicotinic acetylcholine receptors

2003

The Xenopus laevis oocyte expression system was used to determine the activities of alpha-conotoxins EpI and the ribbon isomer of AuIB, on defined nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). In contrast to previous findings on intracardiac ganglion neurones, alpha-EpI showed no significant activity on oocyte-expressed alpha3beta4 and alpha3beta2 nAChRs but blocked the alpha7 nAChR with an IC50 value of 30 nM. A similar IC50 value (103 nM) was obtained on the alpha7/5HT3 chimeric receptor stably expressed in mammalian cells. Ribbon AuIB maintained its selectivity on oocyte-expressed alpha3beta4 receptors but unlike in native cells, where it was 10-fold more potent than native alpha-AuIB, had…

α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptorα-Conotoxin AuIBRecombinant Fusion ProteinsBiophysicsXenopusNicotinic AntagonistsReceptors NicotinicPharmacologyTransfectionBiochemistrycomplex mixturesSubstrate SpecificityInhibitory Concentration 50Xenopus laevisStructural BiologyGeneticsmedicineAnimalsConotoxinNicotinic AntagonistReceptorMolecular BiologyAcetylcholine receptorbiologyα-Conotoxin EpICell Biologybiology.organism_classificationRatsCell biologyProtein SubunitsNicotinic acetylcholine receptorNicotinic agonistnervous systemIntracardiac gangliaOocytessense organsReceptors Serotonin 5-HT3ConotoxinsAcetylcholineXenopus laevis oocytemedicine.drugFEBS Letters
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Profiling Dopamine-Induced Oxidized Proteoforms of β-synuclein by Top-Down Mass Spectrometry

2021

The formation of multiple proteoforms by post-translational modifications (PTMs) enables a single protein to acquire distinct functional roles in its biological context. Oxidation of methionine residues (Met) is a common PTM, involved in physiological (e.g., signaling) and pathological (e.g., oxidative stress) states. This PTM typically maps at multiple protein sites, generating a heterogeneous population of proteoforms with specific biophysical and biochemical properties. The identification and quantitation of the variety of oxidized proteoforms originated under a given condition is required to assess the exact molecular nature of the species responsible for the process under investigation…

β synucleinPhysiologyClinical BiochemistryContext (language use)RM1-950Mass spectrometryProtein oxidationBiochemistryArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundDopamine oxidationDopamineSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicamedicineTop-down mass spectrometryFragmentation (cell biology)Proteoforms relative quantitationMolecular BiologyHuman β-synucleinMethionineMethionine sulfoxideCell BiologychemistryBiochemistryTherapeutics. PharmacologyMethionine sulfoxidemedicine.drug
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