Search results for "Phases of clinical research"

showing 10 items of 196 documents

Cisplatin and epirubicin plus oral lonidamine as first-line treatment for metastatic breast cancer: A phase II study of the Southern Italy Oncology G…

1998

Lonidamine (LND) is a unique antineoplastic drug derived from indazole-3-carboxylic acid which inhibits oxygen consumption and aerobic glycolysis, interfering with energy metabolism of neoplastic cells. LND has been experimentally shown to potentiate the cytotoxic effects of epirubicin (EPI) in human breast cancer cell lines, cisplatin activity in both platinum-sensitive and -resistant human ovarian carcinoma cell lines, and EPI antineoplastic activity in some recent phase III trials carried out in advanced breast cancer. A multicenter phase II trial was carried out with the combination of cisplatin 60 mg/m2, EPI 100 mg/m2 and LND 450 mg/day p.o. in three refracted doses/day starting 2 days…

OncologyAdultCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyIndazolesmedicine.medical_treatmentPhases of clinical researchAdministration OralBreast NeoplasmsDrug Administration Schedulechemistry.chemical_compoundBreast cancerInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Neoplasm MetastasisAgedEpirubicinPharmacologyChemotherapybusiness.industryLonidamineCancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMetastatic breast cancerOncologychemistryFemaleCisplatinbusinessProgressive diseaseEpirubicinmedicine.drug
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“Weekly docetaxel and gemcitabine as first line treatment for metastatic breast cancer: results of a multicenter phase II study”

2004

<i>Objectives:</i> We conducted a multicenter phase II study to evaluate the clinical efficacy, toxicity, and dose intensity of a new weekly schedule of docetaxel and gemcitabine as first-line treatment of metastatic breast cancer patients. <i>Methods:</i> We enrolled 58 patients, 52% of whom had received a previous anthracycline-containing chemotherapy. The treatment schedule was: docetaxel 35 mg/m<sup>2</sup> and gemcitabine 800 mg/m<sup>2</sup> i.v. on days 1, 8, 15 every 28 days. <i>Results:</i> All patients were assessable for toxicity and 56 for efficacy. Overall response rate was 64.3% with 16.1% of complete responses and 48…

OncologyAdultCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyMaximum Tolerated Dosemedicine.drug_classPhases of clinical researchBreast NeoplasmsDocetaxelAntimetaboliteDeoxycytidineMetastasisBreast cancerInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineHumansAgedNeoplasm Stagingbusiness.industryCarcinoma Ductal BreastGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMetastatic breast cancerGemcitabineGemcitabineSurgerySurvival RateCarcinoma LobularTreatment OutcomeOncologyDocetaxelCarcinoma MedullaryToxicityFemaleTaxoidsbusinessmedicine.drug
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Doxorubicin-docetaxel sequential schedule: results of front-line treatment in advanced breast cancer.

2002

<i>Objective:</i> We conducted a multi-institutional phase II study to evaluate the tolerability and activity of a sequential schedule of treatment with doxorubicin and docetaxel in chemotherapy-naive women with advanced breast cancer. <i>Methods:</i> A total of 73 patients with PS (ECOG) 0–2, aged <70 years and adequate bone marrow, renal, liver and cardiac functions were included in the study (13 stage III B and 60 stage IV). The schedule of administration was doxorubicin 50 mg/m<sup>2</sup> by intravenous (i.v.) 30 min injection on day 1 followed the day after by docetaxel 75 mg/m<sup>2</sup>, by i.v. 60 min infusion. Cycles were repeate…

OncologyAdultCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPaclitaxelPhases of clinical researchBreast NeoplasmsDocetaxelNeutropeniaBreast cancerInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansAgedNeoplasm StagingCumulative dosebusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival RateRegimenTreatment OutcomeOncologyDocetaxelTolerabilityDoxorubicinFemaleTaxoidsbusinessFebrile neutropeniamedicine.drugOncology
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TRIPLET SCHEDULE OF WEEKLY 5-FLUOROURACIL AND ALTERNATING IRINOTECAN OR OXALIPLATIN IN ADVANCED COLORECTAL CANCER: A DOSE-FINDING AND PHASE II STUDY.

2010

A weekly administration of alternating irinotecan or oxaliplatin associated to 5-Fluorouracil in advanced colorectal cancer was planned in order to evaluate a new schedule maintaining dose intensities of each drug as in double combinations and tolerability of the triplet association. The following weekly schedule was administered: irinotecan, days 1 and 15; oxaliplatin, days 8 and 22; 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) over 12-h (from 10:00 p.m. to 10:00 a.m.) timed flat infusion, days 1-2, 8-9, 15-16 and 22-23, every 4 weeks. Dose- finding and phase II study were planned. Thirteen patients were enrolled in the dose-finding study and 23 in the phase II study. The recommended doses of our study are: irin…

OncologyAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsMaximum Tolerated DoseOrganoplatinum CompoundsSettore MED/06 - Oncologia Medica5-FluorouracilPhases of clinical researchIrinotecanGastroenterologyInternal medicineCPT-11Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansAdvanced colorectal cancerAgedDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseOxaliplatinIrinotecanOxaliplatinSurvival RateRegimenTreatment OutcomeOncologyTolerabilityFluorouracilLymphatic MetastasisToxicityl-OHPCamptothecinFemaleFluorouracilbusinessColorectal NeoplasmsFebrile neutropeniamedicine.drug
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Biweekly oxaliplatin plus irinotecan and folinic acid-modulated 5-fluorouracil: a phase II study in pretreated patients with metastatic colorectal ca…

2006

Oxaliplatin (OXA) and irinotecan (IRI) are active drugs for metastatic colorectal cancer, their toxicity profiles are not overlapping, and both drugs have shown at least additivity with folinic acid-modulated 5-fluorouracil (5FU). We carried out this phase II study to assess the activity and toxicity of a biweekly regimen including OXA plus IRI on day 1, and levo-folinic acid (LFA) plus 5FU on day 2 (OXIRIFAFU) in pretreated patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Forty-one patients, all previously treated with adjuvant and/or palliative 5FU-based chemotherapy (16 of them already exposed to IRI, OXA or both), were enrolled into this trial. On the basis of sensitivity to previous treatme…

OncologyAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyOrganoplatinum CompoundsColorectal cancerLeucovorinPhases of clinical researchIrinotecanDrug Administration ScheduleFolinic acidInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Neoplasm MetastasisAgedPharmacologybusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesSurgeryOxaliplatinIrinotecanOxaliplatinOncologyFluorouracilToxicityInjections IntravenousDisease ProgressionCamptothecinFemaleFluorouracilbusinessColorectal Neoplasmsmedicine.drugAnti-cancer drugs
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Adenovirus-mediated wild-type p53 gene transfer in patients receiving chemotherapy for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: results of a multicenter …

2001

PURPOSE: To study the additional benefit from adenoviral p53 gene therapy in patients undergoing first-line chemotherapy for advanced non–small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS: Twenty-five patients with nonresectable NSCLC were enrolled in an open-label, multicenter phase II study of three cycles of regimen A, carboplatin (area under the curve, 6; day 1) plus paclitaxel (175 mg/m2, day 1), or regimen B, cisplatin (100 mg/m2, day 1) plus vinorelbine (25 mg/m2, days 1, 8, 15, and 22) in combination with intratumoral injection of 7.5 × 1012 particles of SCH 58500 (rAd/p53, day 1). Responses of individual tumor lesions were assessed after each cycle, and gene transfer was examin…

OncologyAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyLung NeoplasmsPaclitaxelmedicine.medical_treatmentGenetic VectorsPhases of clinical researchVinorelbineAdenoviridaeCarboplatinchemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansLung cancerAgedCisplatinChemotherapybusiness.industryGenetic transferGenetic TherapyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGenes p53Survival AnalysisCarboplatinRegimenTreatment OutcomeOncologychemistryDisease ProgressionFemaleCisplatinbusinessmedicine.drug
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Epidoxorubicin and double biochemical 5-fluorouracil modulation with folinic acid and human lymphoblastoid interferon in advanced gastric carcinoma: …

1996

In our previous randomized trial of advanced gastric cancer patients, the addition of epirubicin (EPI) to 5-fluorouracil (FU) with folinic acid (FA) resulted in an improved response rate and survival in the responder patients. Preclinical studies also showed an enhancement of FU and anthracyclines with interferon. To evaluate the possibility of human lymphoblastoid interferon (IFN) to enhance the therapeutic activity of the FA-FU + EPI combination regimen, 39 advanced gastric cancer patients received: FU at 375 mg/m2 i.v. immediately after FA (l-isomer form) at 100 mg/m2 i.v. for 5 consecutive days; EPI at 60 mg/m2 i.v. on day 1, and IFN 3 MU s.c. for 7 consecutive days, starting 2 days bef…

OncologyAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentLeucovorinPhases of clinical researchFolinic acidStomach NeoplasmsInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineCarcinomaHumansAgedEpirubicinNeoplasm StagingChemotherapybusiness.industryPatient SelectionInterferon-alphaGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapySurvival RateRegimenOncologyFluorouracilToxicityFemaleFluorouracilbusinessmedicine.drugEpirubicinOncology
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Whole-brain radiotherapy or autologous stem-cell transplantation as consolidation strategies after high-dose methotrexate-based chemoimmunotherapy in…

2017

Background The International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group-32 (IELSG32) trial is an international randomised phase 2 study that addresses two key clinical questions in the treatment of patients with newly diagnosed primary CNS lymphoma. Results of the first randomisation have demonstrated that methotrexate, cytarabine, thiotepa, and rituximab (called the MATRix regimen) is the induction combination associated with significantly better outcome compared with the other induction combinations tested. Here, we report the results of the second randomisation that addresses the efficacy of myeloablative chemotherapy supported by autologous stem-cell transplantation (ASCT), as an alternative to wh…

OncologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyautologous stem cell transplantationAdolescentLymphomaMedizinprimary CNS lymphoma whole brain radiotherapy autologous stem cell transplantationPhases of clinical researchThioTEPATransplantation AutologousDisease-Free SurvivalCentral Nervous System Neoplasms03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineAutologous stem-cell transplantationprimary CNS lymphomaChemoimmunotherapyInternal medicineJournal ArticleMedicineHumansAgedManchester Cancer Research CentreDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrcInduction chemotherapyBrainHematologyMiddle AgedCombined Modality Therapy3. Good healthSurgeryTransplantationRegimenMethotrexate030220 oncology & carcinogenesiswhole brain radiotherapyRituximabFemalebusiness030215 immunologymedicine.drugStem Cell Transplantation
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A prospective multicenter phase II study of oral and i.v. vinorelbine plus trastuzumab as first-line therapy in HER2-overexpressing metastatic breast…

2011

Abstract Background To evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral and i.v. vinorelbine plus trastuzumab as first-line regimen in a patient-convenient application for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-overexpressing patients with metastatic breast cancer. Patients and methods Forty-two women were enrolled in a multicenter study. The patients received i.v. vinorelbine at a dose of 25 mg/m2 on day 1 followed by oral vinorelbine at a dose of 60 mg/m2 on days 8 and 15 in a 3-week cycle. Standard dose trastuzumab was given at 3-week intervals. Results Complete response was observed in 7 patients (18.9%) and partial response in 19 patients (51.4%), for an overall response rate of 70.3%…

OncologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyReceptor ErbB-2MedizinPhases of clinical researchAdministration OralBreast NeoplasmsKaplan-Meier EstimateVinorelbineAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedVinblastineBreast cancerTrastuzumabInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineHumansProspective StudiesNeoplasm MetastasisAgedbusiness.industryAntibodies MonoclonalVinorelbineHematologyMiddle AgedTrastuzumabmedicine.diseaseMetastatic breast cancerSurgeryRegimenTreatment OutcomeOncologyTolerabilityInjections IntravenousFemaleBreast diseasebusinessmedicine.drug
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Phase II study of weekly docetaxel in patients with recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer: AGO Uterus-4.

2006

Abstract Objective The aim of this phase II multicenter study was to evaluate the safety, toxicity and efficacy of docetaxel administered weekly as first line chemotherapy in patients with recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer. Patients and methods Thirty five patients with recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer without previous chemotherapy were enrolled to receive three 6-week cycles of docetaxel 35 mg/m 2 /week with 2-week breaks between the cycles. Therapy response was evaluated after every 6-week cycle, and therapy was continued in case of at least stable disease. Final therapy response was evaluated after three 6-week cycles of docetaxel. Results Thirty five patients with a m…

OncologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPhases of clinical researchAntineoplastic AgentsDocetaxelDrug Administration Schedule03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansNeoplasm MetastasisInfusions Intravenous030304 developmental biologyAgedAged 80 and over0303 health sciencesChemotherapybusiness.industryEndometrial cancerObstetrics and GynecologyCancerCombination chemotherapyMiddle Agedmedicine.disease3. Good healthEndometrial NeoplasmsClinical trialOncologyDocetaxel030220 oncology & carcinogenesisToxicityFemaleTaxoidsNeoplasm Recurrence Localbusinessmedicine.drugGynecologic oncology
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