Search results for "Phencyclidine"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Intra-Nasally Administered Oligopeptide Lunasin Acts as a Possible Anti-Psychotic Agent in Mice Models

2019

Background and Objectives: Previously we have shown that synthetic lunasin, a 43 amino acid residue-containing peptide, after its central (intracisternal) administration in mice demonstrated antagonism against dopaminergic drug behavioural effects, indicating a putative antipsychotic/anti-schizophrenic profile of lunasin. The aims of the present studies were: to test whether lunasin would show an influence on the dopaminergic system after intranasal administration, and to examine the effect(s) of lunasin on serotonin and glutamatergic systems, which could play an essential role in antipsychotic action. Materials and Methods: Lunasin was administered intra-nasally at doses 0.1 and 1 nmol/mou…

AgonistMedicine (General)medicine.drug_classreceptor bindingbrain monoaminesPharmacologyMotor ActivityLunasinArticleintranasal administration03 medical and health sciencesMiceR5-9200302 clinical medicinehyper-locomotionmedicineAnimalslunasin; intranasal administration; hyper-locomotion; brain monoamines; receptor bindingAmphetaminePhencyclidine5-HT receptorAdministration IntranasalMice Inbred ICRChemistrylunasinAmphetaminesGeneral MedicineDisease Models AnimalMonoamine neurotransmitter030220 oncology & carcinogenesisNMDA receptorSerotoninOligopeptides030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugAntipsychotic AgentsMedicina; Volume 55; Issue 7; Pages: 393
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Phencyclidine-induced disruption of oscillatory activity in prefrontal cortex: Effects of antipsychotic drugs and receptor ligands

2016

The non-competitive NMDA receptor (NMDA-R) antagonist phencyclidine (PCP) markedly disrupts thalamocortical activity, increasing excitatory neuron discharge and reducing low frequency oscillations (LFO, <4Hz) that temporarily group neuronal discharge. These actions are mainly driven by PCP interaction with NMDA-R in GABAergic neurons of the thalamic reticular nucleus and likely underlie PCP psychotomimetic activity. Here we report that classical (haloperidol, chlorpromazine, perphenazine) and atypical (clozapine, olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone, ziprasidone, aripripazole) antipsychotic drugs - but not the antidepressant citalopram - countered PCP-evoked fall of LFO in the medial prefron…

Male0301 basic medicineOscillationsmedicine.drug_classDopamine AgentsAtypical antipsychoticPhencyclidineKainate receptorPharmacologyNeurotransmissionPrefrontal cortex03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundSerotonin Agents0302 clinical medicineHistamine AgentsmedicineAnimalsPharmacology (medical)NMDA receptor antagonistsAntipsychotic drugsRats WistarChlorpromazineEvoked PotentialsPhencyclidineBiological PsychiatryPharmacologyRacloprideAnalysis of VarianceDose-Response Relationship DrugFourier AnalysisChemistryElectroencephalographyPsychotomimeticRatsPsychiatry and Mental health030104 developmental biologyNeurologynervous systemSchizophreniaNBQXNeurology (clinical)Excitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAntipsychotic Agentsmedicine.drug
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Phencyclidine inhibits the activity of thalamic reticular gamma-aminobutyric acidergic neurons in rat brain.

2014

Póster presentado en el IX Simposi de Neurobiologia Experimental, celebrado los días 22 y 23 de octubre de 2014 en Barcelona y organizado por la Societat Catalana de Biologia del Institut d'Estudis Catalans

MaleAction PotentialsPhencyclidinePrefrontal CortexLocal field potentialGABA AntagonistsThalamusthalamocortical networksNeural PathwaysmedicinePremovement neuronal activityAnimalsNMDA receptor antagonistsAntipsychotic drugsGABAergic NeuronsRats WistarPrefrontal cortexReceptorPhencyclidineClozapineBiological PsychiatryClozapineAnalysis of VarianceChemistryRatsschizophreniaElectrophysiologyParvalbuminspsychotic symptomsExcitatory postsynaptic potentialHallucinogensNeurosciencemedicine.drugBiological psychiatry
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Unconventional ligands and modulators of nicotinic receptors

2002

Evidence gathered from epidemiologic and behavioral studies have indicated that neuronal nicotinic receptors (nAChRs) are intimately involved in the pathogenesis of a number of neurologic disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and schizophrenia. In the mammalian brain, neuronal nAChRs, in addition to mediating fast synaptic transmission, modulate fast synaptic transmission mediated by the major excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters glutamate and GABA, respectively. Of major interest, however, is the fact that the activity of the different subtypes of neuronal nAChR is also subject to modulation by substances of endogenous origin such as choline, the tryptophan …

SerotoninNeuroactive steroidPsychotomimetic drugReceptors NicotinicNeurotransmissionPharmacologyBiologyKynurenic AcidLigandsInhibitory postsynaptic potentialCholineCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundKynurenic acidmental disordersmedicineAnimalsHumansPhencyclidineAnestheticsAmyloid beta-PeptidesGalantamineGeneral NeuroscienceGlutamate receptorNicotinic agonistnervous systemchemistryHallucinogensSteroidsNeurosciencemedicine.drugJournal of Neurobiology
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