Search results for "Phoropter"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

An alternative clinical routine for subjective refraction based on power vectors with trial frames.

2016

PURPOSE Subjective refraction determines the final point of refractive error assessment in most clinical environments and its foundations have remained unchanged for decades. The purpose of this paper is to compare the results obtained when monocular subjective refraction is assessed in trial frames by a new clinical procedure based on a pure power vector interpretation with conventional clinical refraction procedures. METHODS An alternative clinical routine is described that uses power vector interpretation with implementation in trial frames. Refractive error is determined in terms of: (i) the spherical equivalent (M component), and (ii) a pair of Jackson Crossed Cylinder lenses oriented …

AdultMaleRefractive errorCorrelation coefficientAdolescentVisual AcuityAstigmatismRefraction Ocular01 natural sciences010309 optics03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineOptics0103 physical sciencesmedicineHumansPhoropterMathematicsMonocularbusiness.industryOrientation (computer vision)Vision TestsEquipment Designmedicine.diseaseRefractive ErrorsSubjective refractionRefractionSensory SystemsOphthalmologyEyeglasses030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemalebusinessAlgorithmOptometryOphthalmicphysiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists)
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Characterization of a compact low-cost Stokes lens for astigmatism compensation in optical instruments

2020

Variable power cross-cylinder lenses (or Stokes lenses) have been widely known in the literature for decades. In this paper, we describe how to build a low-cost Stokes lens and discuss its calibration and its application to two significant cases. The construction is in virtue of a phoropter’s Risley prism mount for assembling a couple of equal but opposite sign cylindrical lenses (we have selected ± 1.50 D). Thus, variable astigmatic power is achieved by relative rotation of the lenses in opposite directions, and the resulting astigmatic axis is defined by the global rotation of the device. Calibration measurements are performed using an automatic lensmeter (Topcon CL-300) and an aberromete…

PhysicsMicroscopebusiness.industryOptical instrumentAstigmatismDigital microscopemedicine.disease01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.invention010309 opticsLens (optics)Opticslaw0103 physical sciencesCalibrationmedicinePrismPhoropterElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessEngineering (miscellaneous)Applied Optics
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