Search results for "Phosphomonoesterase"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Response of soil phosphatase activities to contamination with two types of tar oil.

2018

Tar oil is a complex mixture of hydrocarbon compounds obtained from high-temperature distillation of coal tar. It has been used for over 100 years from now to protect wood and has been applied to wood products, primary utility poles, and railroad ties by pressure methods. Composition of the tar oil depends on the source and typically consists of 85% polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), 10% phenolic compounds, and 5% heterocyclic compounds. In this research, we performed the laboratory experiment to compare two types of tar oil: C and GX-Plus, and their effects on P-cycling enzymes (phosphatases) in sandy loam and loamy sand. Tar oil was applied to soil samples at the following doses: 2,…

Inorganic pyrophosphataseSoil testvirusesHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesis010501 environmental sciencescomplex mixtures01 natural scienceslaw.inventionSoilPAHslawotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineEnvironmental ChemistrySoil PollutantsPhosphodiesteraseCoal tarPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsDistillationCoal Tar0105 earth and related environmental scienceschemistry.chemical_classificationLoamy sandTar04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineContaminationPollutionHydrocarbonsPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesHydrocarbonchemistryPhosphomonoesterasesEnvironmental chemistryLoamPhosphotriesterase040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesComposition (visual arts)Sandy loamPolandResistance indexmedicine.drugEnvironmental science and pollution research international
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Organic Fertilization in Traditional Mediterranean Grapevine Orchards Mediates Changes in Soil Microbial Community Structure and Enhances Soil Fertil…

2016

Soil microbial populations and their functions related to nutrient cycling contribute substantially to the regulation of soil fertility and the sustainability of agroecosystems. A field experiment was performed to assess the medium-term effect of a mineral fertilizer and two organic fertilization systems with different nitrogen sources on the soil microbial community biomass, structure, and composition (phospholipid fatty acids, pattern, and abundance), microbial activity (basal respiration, dehydrogenase, protease, urease, β-glucosidase, and total amount of phosphomonoesterase activities), and physical (aggregate stability) and chemical (total organic C, total N, available P and water-solu…

Nutrient cycleChemistryPhosphomonoesteraseSoil Science04 agricultural and veterinary sciences010501 environmental sciencesDevelopmentengineering.material01 natural sciencesManureNutrientAgronomyMicrobial population biology040103 agronomy & agricultureengineering0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental ChemistryFertilizerSoil fertilityCover crop0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceLand Degradation & Development
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