Search results for "Phosphor"

showing 10 items of 1952 documents

Activation of MAPK homologues by elicitors in tobacco cells

1998

International audience; Elicitors of plant defence reactions (such as cryptogein, an elicitin produced by Phytophthora cryptogea, or oligogalacturonides (OGs)), induced in tobacco cell suspensions (Nicotiana tabacum var Xanthi) a rapid and transient activation of two protein kinases (PKs) with apparent molecular masses of 50 and 46 kDa, respectively. These PKs activated and phosphorylated at tyrosine residues, phosphorylated myelin basic protein (MBP) at serine/threonine residues. Both are recognized by anti-MAPK antibodies. The two MBP kinases possessed the same kinetics of activation, and their activation depended, to the same extent, on different exogenously applied compounds (staurospor…

Plant ExtractsAlgal ProteinsStaurosporineEnzyme ActivationFungal Proteins[SDV.GEN.GPL]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Plants geneticsGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Plants ToxicCULTURE DE CELLULE[SDV.GEN.GPL] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Plants geneticsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesTobaccoTyrosine[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyCalciumEnzyme InhibitorsPhosphorylationReactive Oxygen Species
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A critical role of plastidial glycolytic Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase in the control of plant metabolism and development

2009

3 páginas.

PlastidArabidopsisDehydrogenasePlant ScienceSerine biosynthesisGenes PlantPlant RootsGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicSerinechemistry.chemical_compoundBiosynthesisGene Expression Regulation PlantSerineGlycolysisRNA MessengerPlastidsAmino AcidsPhosphorylationPhylogenyGlyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenasebiologyArabidopsis ProteinsGAPDHGenetic Complementation TestGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesMetabolismLipid MetabolismArticle AddendumPlant LeavesProtein TransportCytosolMetabolic pathwayPhenotypeBiochemistrychemistryMutationbiology.proteinCarbohydrate MetabolismGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (Phosphorylating)GlycolysisResearch Article
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Screening of microalgae and LED grow light spectra for effective removal of dissolved nutrients from cold-water recirculating aquaculture system (RAS…

2019

Popularity of recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) is increasing. Because of the high water recirculation rate, dissolved nutrients originating from fish feed are concentrated enough in RAS wastewater (WW) to enable growth of primary producers, e.g. microalgae. This study evaluated nitrate-nitrogen (NO3-N) and phosphate-phosphorus (PO4-P) removal efficiency of ten temperate zone freshwater microalgae species during their exponential growth phase in unfiltered RAS WW at 17 ± 0.5 °C. Growth and nutrient uptake efficiency of six green and four non-green microalgae strains were compared between WW and reference growth medium in batch monocultures. The effect of three different LED grow light…

Pluvialiscontinuous light spectra020209 energynutrient uptake02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesCoregonus lavaretusravinteet01 natural sciencesCommercial fish feedbiologinen puhdistuschemistry.chemical_compoundNutrientAnimal sciencekalanviljelyAquaculturebioremediation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringvesiviljely (kalatalous)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGrowth mediumbiologyfosfaatitChemistrybusiness.industryRecirculating aquaculture systemnitraatitmikrolevätbiology.organism_classificationphosphate-phosphorusvaloviljelywastewater treatmentWastewatersiikaMonoculturebusinessAgronomy and Crop Sciencefish farmingnitrate-nitrogen
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Analytical challenges to determine emerging persistent organic pollutants in aquatic ecosystems

2018

Emerging persistent organic pollutants (ePOPs) include polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and perfluorooctane sulfonyl fluoride/perfluorooctane sulfonate (POSF/PFOS), which are newly listed in the Stockholm Convention. Other ePOPs, which have not been regulated, include organophosphate flame retardants (PFRs), novel brominated flame retardants (NBFRs) and other perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs). Often ePOPs data related to occurrence, toxicity, impact or environmental behavior are insufficient or inadequate because of the lack of proper analytical methods to obtain them. Thus, a critical review of the analytical procedures proposed in the last six years (2011–2017) for determining ePOPs…

PollutantAquatic ecosystem010401 analytical chemistryExtraction010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryPolybrominated diphenyl ethersPerfluoroalkyl substancesSample treatmentAquatic ecosystemsEnvironmental chemistryOrganophosphorus flame retardantsEnvironmental behaviorEmerging persistent organic pollutantsEnvironmental scienceAnalytical determinationSulfonyl fluorideSpectroscopyNovel brominated flame retardants0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Occurrence, distribution and behavior of emerging persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in a Mediterranean wetland protected area.

2018

The analysis of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) and organophosphate flame retardants (PFRs) in the different environmental compartments of a characteristic coastal wetland, the Albufera Natural Park (Valencia, Spain), is required for understanding the transport, accumulation and fate of these pollutants in an area under high anthropogenic pressure. Samples included 13 wastewater treatment plant influents, 13 effluents, 12 surface water, 19 sediment samples and 10 fish individuals from the Albufera Natural Park and the surrounding area. Tris(2-chloroisopropyl) phosphate (TCIPP) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) were at the highest concentrations in water, 330.2 ng L−1 and 47.8 ng L−1, r…

PollutionEnvironmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectWetland010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundRiversEnvironmental samplesEnvironmental Chemistrymedia_common.cataloged_instanceAnimalsEuropean unionWaste Management and DisposalEffluent0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonPollutantgeographyFluorocarbonsgeography.geographical_feature_categoryPollutionPerfluoroalkyl substancesFishchemistryWastewaterAlkanesulfonic AcidsSpainEnvironmental chemistryOrganophosphorus flame retardantsWetlandsWetlandEnvironmental sciencePerfluorooctanoic acidSedimentSurface waterWater Pollutants ChemicalEnvironmental MonitoringThe Science of the total environment
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Presence of phosphorylatedO-ribosyl-adenosine In T-ψ-stem of yeast methlonine initiator tRNA

1989

We report in this paper on isolation and characterization of two unknown nucleosides G* and [A*] located in the T-psi-stem of yeast methionine initiator tRNA, using the combined means of HPLC protocols, real time UV-absorption spectrum, and post-run mass spectrometry by electron impact or fast atom bombardment. The G* nucleoside in position 65 was identified as unmodified guanosine. The structure of the unknown [A*] in position 64 was characterized as an isomeric form of O-ribosyl-adenosine by comparison of its chromatographic, UV-spectral and mass spectrometric properties with those of authentic O-alpha-ribofuranosyl-(1"----2')-adenosine isolated from biosynthetic poly(adenosine diphosphat…

Poly Adenosine Diphosphate RiboseAdenosineRNA Transfer MetIon chromatographySaccharomyces cerevisiaeGuanosineSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiologyChromatography DEAE-CelluloseGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometrychemistry.chemical_compoundMethionineGeneticsmedicinePhosphorylationChromatography High Pressure LiquidGuanosineAdenosine diphosphate riboseNucleosidesRNA Transfer Amino Acid-SpecificFast atom bombardmentbiology.organism_classificationAdenosineYeastchemistryBiochemistryNucleic Acid ConformationNucleosidemedicine.drugNucleic Acids Research
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Tunable Phosphorescent Emission through Energy Transfer within Multilayer Thin Films Based on a Carbazole-Based Host and Ir(III)-Complex Guest System

2009

A new method to tune both phosphorescence emission intensity and spectroscopic colors based on the alternatively structured host/guest multilayer thin films prepared by the spin-assisted LbL deposition is presented. Their emission characteristics are demonstrated with pairs of positively charged Ir-PEI complexes as guests and negatively charged CBZ-PAA as hosts. The phosphorescent emission of Ir-PEI complexes is enhanced by the energy transfer from the host to the guest and, additionally, this energy transfer can be finely tuned by the insertion of spacer layers between the phosphorescent donor and acceptor layers to vary the emission intensity as well as to render different emission colors.

Polymers and PlasticsCarbazolebusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryLayer by layerAcceptorEmission intensitychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryOptoelectronicsThin filmPhosphorescenceLuminescencebusinessDeposition (law)Macromolecular Rapid Communications
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Poly(methyl ethylene phosphate) hydrogels

2020

Abstract A degradable and water-soluble polyphosphoester (PPE), namely poly(methyl ethylene phosphate)-dimethacrylate (PMEP-DMA), was synthesized and crosslinked by UV irradiation to prepare PPE-hydrogels. Hydrogels with 10 and 15 wt% of PMEP were prepared after UV-irradiation with an additional 0.2 wt% of photoinitiator. The colorless and transparent PPE hydrogels were studied for their swelling and water uptake. The rheological analysis demonstrated their viscoelastic behavior. The PPE hydrogels were compared to poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) hydrogels prepared from PEG-macromonomers of similar degrees of polymerization. Hydrolysis experiments proved a successful disintegration of the PPE hy…

Polymers and PlasticsGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologymacromolecular substancesStealth effect010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencescomplex mixturesHydrolysischemistry.chemical_compoundPolyphosphoesterPEG ratioMaterials Chemistrymedicinechemistry.chemical_classificationPoly(ethylene glycol)Organic Chemistrytechnology industry and agriculturePhosphorusPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesHydrogelchemistryPolymerizationChemical engineeringSelf-healing hydrogelsSwellingmedicine.symptom0210 nano-technologyPhotoinitiatorEthylene glycolEuropean polymer journal
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Dual removal and selective recovery of phosphate and an organophosphorus pesticide from water by a Zr-based metal-organic framework

2021

The authors express their thanks for the financial support provided by the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships (H2020-MSCA-IF-2019-EF-ST-888972-PSustMOF, F.J.C.; H2020-MSCA-IF-2016-GF-749359-EnanSET, N.M.P.) within the European Union H2020 programme and EU FEDER. MINECO (CTQ2017-84692-R, PID2020-113608RB-I00, PEJ2018-004022-A), Universidad de Granada (Plan Propio de Investigacion and Programa Operativo FEDER Andalucia 2014-2020: B-FQM-364-UGR18), Junta de Andalucia (P18-RT-612) and 2020 Post-doctoral Junior Leadere-Retaining Fellowship, la Caixa Foundation (ID 100010434 and fellowship code LCF/BQ/PR20/11770014, N.M.P.) are also acknowledged for funding. Funding for open access cha…

Polymers and PlasticsHydrogenInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryAdsorptionDesorptionWater decontaminationMaterials ChemistryPhosphorus circular economyEutrophication021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhosphateOrganophosphates6. Clean water0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry13. Climate actionPyreneCarbonateMetal-organic framework0210 nano-technologyFenamiphosMaterials Today Chemistry
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Enhanced in vivo targeting of murine nonparenchymal liver cells with monophosphoryl lipid A functionalized microcapsules.

2014

A broad spectrum of infectious liver diseases emphasizes the need of microparticles for targeted delivery of immunomodulatory substances to the liver. Microcapsules (MCs) are particularly attractive for innovative drug and vaccine formulations, enabling the combination of antigen, drugs, and adjuvants. The present study aimed to develop microcapsules characterized by an enhanced liver deposition and accelerated uptake by nonparenchymal liver cells (NPCs). Initially, two formulations of biodegradable microcapsules were synthesized from either hydroxyethyl starch (HES) or mannose. Notably, HES-MCs accumulated primarily in the liver, while mannose particles displayed a lung preference. Functio…

Polymers and PlasticsLiver cytologyKupffer CellsMonophosphoryl Lipid AMannoseBioengineeringCapsulesReceptors Cell SurfacePharmacologyBiomaterialsMinor Histocompatibility Antigenschemistry.chemical_compoundInterferon-gammaMiceImmune systemDrug Delivery SystemsAntigenPhagocytosisIn vivoAntigens CDMaterials ChemistryAnimalsSecretionLectins C-TypeCD40 AntigensInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaLiver DiseasesDendritic CellsIn vitroMice Inbred C57BLToll-Like Receptor 4Lipid AchemistryBiochemistryLiverNanoparticlesFemaleBiomacromolecules
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