Search results for "Phosphor"

showing 10 items of 1952 documents

Protein Phosphorylation by Peroxisome Proliferators: Species-specific Stimulation of Protein Kinases and Its Role in PP-induced Transcriptional Activ…

1996

p38 mitogen-activated protein kinasesMicrobodiesGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMAP2K7Retinoblastoma-like protein 1History and Philosophy of ScienceAnimalsHumansProtein phosphorylationClofibrateRNA MessengerAcetyl-CoA C-AcetyltransferaseProtein kinase ACells CulturedProtein Kinase CHypolipidemic AgentsbiologyChemistryKinaseGeneral NeuroscienceGRB10Autophagy-related protein 13PhosphoproteinsStaurosporineRats Inbred F344RatsCell biologybiology.proteinProtein KinasesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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Effect of Gold(I) on the Room-Temperature Phosphorescence of Ethynylphenanthrene.

2020

The synthesis of two series of gold(I) complexes containing the general formulae PR 3 ‐Au‐C≡C‐phenanthrene (PR 3 = PPh 3 ( 1a / 2a ), PMe 3 ( 1b / 2b ), PNaph 3 ( 1c / 2c )) or (diphos)(Au‐C≡C‐phenanthrene) 2 (diphos = 1,1‐ bis (diphenylphosphino)methane, dppm ( 1d / 2d ); 1,4‐ bis (diphenylphosphino)butane, dppb ( 1e / 2e )) have been synthesized. The two series differ on the position of the alkynyl substituent on the phenanthrene chromophore, being at the 9‐position (9‐ethynylphenanthrene) for the L1 ‐series and at the 2‐position (2‐ethynylphenanthrene) for the L2 ‐series. The compounds have been fully characterized by 1 H and 31 P NMR and IR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and single cry…

phenanthreneorganic matrixesSubstituentInfrared spectroscopyOr010402 general chemistryMass spectrometry01 natural scienceskultaCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundheavy atom effectroom temperature phosphorescence (RTP)010405 organic chemistryChemistryPhosphorescenceluminesenssiOrganic ChemistryButanekompleksiyhdisteetGeneral ChemistryChromophoreFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesPhysical chemistryFosforescènciaGoldPhosphorescenceLuminescenceChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Feasible Low-Phosphorus Dietary Patterns in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: Need for Original Research

2020

Introduction The standard low-phosphorus diet restricts pulses, nuts, and whole grains and other high phosphorus foods to control hyperphosphatemia. We conducted a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effectiveness, safety, and tolerability of the modified diet, which introduced some pulses and nuts, increased the use of whole grains, increased focus on the avoidance of phosphate additives, and introduced the prescription of low-biological-value protein such as bread. Methods We conducted a multicenter, pragmatic, parallel-arm, open-label, randomized controlled trial of modified versus standard diet in 74 adults on hemodialysis with hyperphosphatemia over 1 month. Biochemistry was as…

phosphatesmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrypotassiumPhosphorusMEDLINEchemistry.chemical_elementMaintenance hemodialysisHemodiàlisiOriginal researchchemistryClinical ResearchNephrologyrenal dialysisFòsfor a l'organismemedicineDietadiethyperphosphatemiaIntensive care medicinebusinessKidney International Reports
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Effects of soil inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on plant growth and nutrient uptake of some Mediterranean species grown under rainfed f…

2012

phosphorous uptakesoil inoculumarbuscular mycorrhizal fungiNitrogen uptakeSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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Removal of silicon from CFB-derived fly ash leachate in the context of phosphorus recovery

2018

High concentrations of dissolved silica in the acid leachate impose two major challenges on precipitation based recovery of phosphorus (P). Firstly, co-precipitation of colloidal silica in the acidic regimes decreases the purity and value of precipitated P-products. In addition, silica scaling on internal surfaces of equipment is also a problematic issue in industrial operations. Therefore, removal of dissolved silica prior to P-recovery process minimizes the risks of Si-contamination in P-products and Si-scaling. In the present study, silica removal was achieved by accelerated silica polymerization with higher acidity and ionic strength of mineral acid, which also assisted the leaching of …

piiDissolved silicaSiliconColloidal silicachemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringphosphorus recyclesilica polymerization020401 chemical engineeringMaterials ChemistrylentotuhkaLeachate0204 chemical engineeringta116ta215fosforichemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryMetals and AlloysMineral acidrespiratory system021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyfly ash utilizationtalteenottoChemical engineeringIonic strengthFly ashsilica removalLeaching (metallurgy)0210 nano-technologyHydrometallurgy
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Soil inoculation with symbiotic microorganisms promotes plant growth and nutrient transporter genes expression in durum wheat

2015

In a field experiment conducted in a Mediterranean area of inner Sicily, durum wheat was inoculated with plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), or with both to evaluate their effects on nutrient uptake, plant growth, and the expression of key transporter genes involved in nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) uptake. These biotic associations were studied under either low N availability (unfertilized plots) and supplying the soil with an easily mineralizable organic fertilizer. Regardless of N fertilization, at the tillering stage, inoculation with AMF alone or in combination with PGPR increased the aboveground biomass yield compared to the uninocula…

plant growth promotionmediterranean organic N uptake plant growth promotion Gene Expression Regulation field experiments arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) plant growth-promoting rhizobacteriaplant growth-promoting rhizobacteriaMicroorganismchemistry.chemical_elementmediterraneanPlant ScienceBiologylcsh:Plant cultureRhizobacteriafield experimentschemistry.chemical_compoundHuman fertilizationNutrientplant growth promoting-rhizobacteriaSettore AGR/07 - Genetica Agrariamediterranean; organic N uptake; plant growth promotion; Gene Expression Regulation; field experiments; arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF); plant growth-promoting rhizobacteriaAmmoniumlcsh:SB1-1110Original ResearchInoculationPhosphorusfungifood and beveragesSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceechemistryAgronomyGene Expression Regulationarbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF)Organic fertilizerorganic N uptake
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Non-conventional synthesis and photophysical studies of platinum(ii) complexes with methylene bridged 2,2′-dipyridylamine derivatives

2019

Methylene bridged 2,2′-dipyridylamine (dpa) derivatives and their metal complexes possess outstanding properties due to their inherent structural flexibility. Synthesis of such complexes typically involves derivatization of dpa followed by coordination on metals, and may not always be very efficient. In this work, an alternative synthetic approach, involving the derivatization step after – rather than prior to – coordination of dpa on metal center, is proposed and applied to synthesis of a number of platinum(II) complexes with substituted benzyldi(2-pyridyl)amines. Comparison with the more conventional synthetic route reveals greater efficiency and versatility of the proposed approach. The …

platinachemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundGlassy matrixPolymer chemistrycoordination complexesplatinumMethyleneDerivatizationta116kemiallinen synteesiphotochemistry010405 organic chemistrykompleksiyhdisteet0104 chemical scienceschemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumvalokemiaPhosphorescenceLuminescencePlatinumchemical synthesisDalton Transactions
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Preparation of tungstophosphoric acid/cerium-doped NH2-UiO-66 Z-scheme photocatalyst: a new candidate for green photo-oxidation of dibenzothiophene a…

2021

International audience; The goal of this study was to introduce an effective visible-light induced photocatalytic system with a good ability for photocatalytic oxidative desulfurization (PODS) and denitrogenation (PODN) using molecular oxygen (O2) as an oxidant. In this regard, tungestophosphoric acid (PW12) was supported onto cerium-doped NH2-UiO-66 (PW12/Ce-NUiO-66) and employed for the photo-oxidation of dibenzothiophene (DBT) and quinoline (Qu). Herein, using cerium (Ce) as a “mediator” facilitated the separation of charge carriers, while NH2-UiO-66 remarkably enhanced the surface area with plentiful adsorption sites and shifted the adsorption edge of PW12to the visible region. The sum …

pore volumeAdsorption edgesLight02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compound[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]quinolineVisible-light irradiationMaterials Chemistryoxidizing agentOxidative desulfurizationirradiationQuinolineCerium021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyOxidantsFlue-gas desulfurizationCeriumDibenzothiophenePhotocatalysisCharge carrierCarrier mobility0210 nano-technologychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryMaximum EfficiencyCatalysisArticleuraniumAdsorptionphosphotungstic acidpore size distributiondibenzothiophene derivativegreen chemistryphotooxidationDopingdesulfurizationGeneral Chemistrysurface areaPhotocatalytic systems0104 chemical sciencesVisible light inducedDibenzothiophenesTungstophosphoric acidMolecular oxygenPhotocatalytic activitychemistryadsorptiondesorptionoxygenphotocatalysisNuclear chemistrycatalyst
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Guanosine 5'-diphosphate 3'-diphosphate (ppGpp) as a negative modulator of polynucleotide phosphorylase activity in a 'rare' actinomycete.

2010

Abstract With the beginning of the idiophase the highly phosphorylated guanylic nucleotides guanosine 5'-diphosphate 3'-diphosphate (ppGpp) and guanosine 5'-triphosphate 3'-diphosphate (pppGpp), collectively referred to as (p)ppGpp, activate stress survival adaptation programmes and trigger secondary metabolism in actinomycetes. The major target of (p)ppGpp is the RNA polymerase, where it binds altering the enzyme activity. In this study analysis of the polynucleotide phosphorylase (PNPase)-encoding gene pnp mRNA, in Nonomuraea sp. ATCC 39727 wild-type, constitutively stringent and relaxed strains, led us to hypothesize that in actinomycetes (p)ppGpp may modulate gene expression at the leve…

ppGppPolynucleotide phosphorylaseActinomyceteppGpp Actinomycetes
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RAB18 Loss Interferes With Lipid Droplet Catabolism and Provokes Autophagy Network Adaptations

2020

Autophagy is dependent on appropriate lipid supply for autophagosome formation. The regulation of lipid acquisition and the autophagy network response to lipid-limiting conditions are mostly elusive. Here, we show that the knockout of the RAB GTPase RAB18 interferes with lipid droplet catabolism, causing an impaired fatty acid release. The resulting reduced lipid-droplet-derived lipid availability influences autophagy and provokes adaptive modifications of the autophagy network. These adjustments include increased expression and phosphorylation of ATG2B as well as augmented formation of the ATG12-ATG5 conjugate. Moreover, ATG9A shows an enhanced phosphorylation at amino acid residues tyrosi…

rab3 GTP-Binding ProteinsImmunoblottingGTPaseReal-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMicroscopy Electron TransmissionStructural BiologyLipid dropletAutophagyHumansPhosphorylationTyrosineMolecular Biology030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMicroscopy ConfocalChemistryCatabolismAutophagyAutophagosomesLipid DropletsImmunohistochemistryCell biologyrab GTP-Binding ProteinsPhosphorylationlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)RabCRISPR-Cas Systems030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRAB18HeLa CellsJournal of Molecular Biology
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