Search results for "Photography"

showing 10 items of 292 documents

What are the sensory differences among coffees? Multi-panel analysis of variance and FLASH analysis

1998

International audience

0303 health sciencesNutrition and Dietetics030309 nutrition & dieteticsSensory system04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesVariance (accounting)[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering040401 food scienceSensory analysis03 medical and health sciencesFlash (photography)0404 agricultural biotechnologyPanel analysis[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringStatisticsmedia_common.cataloged_instanceAnalysis of varianceEuropean unionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSFood ScienceDemographymedia_commonMathematicsFood Quality and Preference
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Entangled photographers: Agents and actants in preschoolers’ photography talk

2020

Photographs taken by young children have engendered a growing amount of research across diverse academic disciplines. Photographs have been used as visual data for analysing for example children’s social relations and well-being. However, only a few studies have addressed the photographic practices of young children as means for them to explore, imagine and coexist with the surrounding world. In this article, I introduce a case study that draws on research from art education and sociology of childhood. The data were gathered in a photography workshop in a Finnish early childhood education and care centre, where fourteen preschoolers discussed their photographs inspired by contemporary Finni…

050906 social workGeneral Arts and Humanities05 social sciencesPhotography050301 educationSociology0509 other social sciences0503 educationEducationVisual artsInternational Journal of Education Through Art
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Mārtiņa Lapiņa fotografētais Aleksandra Zāmeļa portrets

2022

Godinot latviešu botāniķi un ģenētiķi Aleksandru Zāmeli 125 gadu jubilejā par mēneša priekšmetu Latvijas Universitātes Muzejs ir izvēlējies A. Zāmeļa portretu, ko fotografējis viens no 20. gadsimta pirmās puses izcilākajiem fotogrāfiem Mārtiņš Lapiņš. Raksts veltīts šai fotogrāfijai.

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology [Research Subject Categories]Mārtiņš Lapiņšportrets:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::History subjects::History [Research Subject Categories]botāniķisfotogrāfijas vēsturebotanistportraitCruciferaeAleksandrs Zāmelisphotography
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An Augmented Reality System for the Treatment of Acrophobia: The Sense of Presence Using Immersive Photography

2006

This paper describes an augmented reality (AR) system for the treatment of acrophobia. First, the technical characteristics of the original prototype are described. Second, the capacity of the immersive photography used in the AR system to provoke sense of presence in users is tested. Forty-one participants without fear of heights walked around a staircase in both a real environment and an immersive photography environment. Immediately after their experience, participants were given the SUS questionnaire to assess their subjective sense of presence. The users' scores in the immersive photography were very high. Results indicate that the acrophobic context can be useful for the treatment of…

AcrophobiaMultimediaComputer sciencePhotographySense of presenceContext (language use)medicine.diseasecomputer.software_genreHuman-Computer InteractionControl and Systems EngineeringmedicineAugmented realityComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitioncomputerSoftwarePresence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments
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Retinal vessel analysis and heart rate variability

2014

Heart rate variability (HRV) is used to index the vegetative nervous system and is linked with cardiovascular and nervous diseases [1]. Funduscopic assessment of the retinal vasculature can be utilized to evaluate the health status of microcirculation and to assess the predisposition of major vascular diseases [2]. The purpose of this study was, for the first time, to examine the influence of HRV on microcirculation as an early marker of cardiovascular alteration. The study population was comprised of apparently healthy employees of a high-tech company in Germany. The participants spanned the entire age of the work force (18–65 years) and all levels of socioeconomic status. A total of 292 s…

AdultMaleCentral retinal arterymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentRetinal ArteryYoung Adultchemistry.chemical_compoundHeart Ratemedicine.arteryInternal medicineHeart ratemedicineHumansHeart rate variabilityVagal toneAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMicrocirculationFundus photographyRetinal VesselsRetinalMiddle Agedmedicine.anatomical_structureBlood pressurechemistryCardiovascular DiseasesCardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessOptic discInternational Journal of Cardiology
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Intrasubject repeatability of corneal power, thickness, and wavefront aberrations with a new version of a dual rotating Scheimpflug–Placido system

2014

Purpose To determine the intrasubject repeatability of a recently introduced dual-camera rotating Scheimpflug–Placido imaging system (Galilei G4) in determining corneal thickness, power, and wavefront aberrations in young healthy subjects. Setting University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain. Design Prospective evaluation of diagnostic technology. Methods The study comprised right eyes of 25 subjects aged 20 to 40 years with a spherical equivalent ranging from −4.25 to +1.00 diopters. The central corneal thickness, thinnest point value and location, anterior and posterior surface curvatures, total corneal power, and corneal wavefront aberrations were measured for distance vision using the dual S…

AdultMaleChord (geometry)medicine.medical_specialtyCorneal Wavefront AberrationCorneal Pachymetrygenetic structuresIntraclass correlationScheimpflug principleDiagnostic Techniques OphthalmologicalAstigmatismRefraction OcularCorneaYoung AdultOpticsOphthalmologyPhotographymedicineHumansProspective StudiesCorneal pachymetryDioptreMathematicsObserver VariationWavefrontmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsRepeatabilitymedicine.diseaseHealthy Volunteerseye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologyFemaleSurgerysense organsbusinessJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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An experimental study of the esthetic effect of facial profiles

1998

In this study good-looking "male" and "female" as well as ugly facial profiles were shaped by 104 lay persons using an especially constructed device according to specific instructions. These profiles were photographed and subsequently evaluated using a series of parameters from soft tissue profile analyses. Although some significant mean value differences were found between the good-looking and ugly profile variants, they were not substantial. In contrast, markedly significant differences were revealed between the variances of all variables. In some instances the variance of the ugly profiles was more than 3 to 4 times higher than that of the good-looking profiles. These findings were convi…

AdultMaleOrthodonticsAdolescentCephalometryFacial profileMean valueContrast (statistics)OrthodonticsEsthetics DentalMiddle AgedConvexityBeautyFacePhotographyHumansFemaleOral SurgeryAgedMathematicsJournal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthop�die
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Computer assisted evaluation of retinal vessels tortuosity in Fabry disease.

2012

. Purpose:  Fabry Disease (FD) is a rare X-linked metabolic disorder characterized by diffuse deposition of sphingolipids in many tissues. Retinal vessel tortuosity is a common ocular manifestation in FD and may represent a useful marker for the disease. Unfortunately its clinical evaluation is poorly reproducibile and alternative means of evaluation may be of interest. We tested a new semi-automatic software measuring retinal vessel tortuosity from eye fundus digital images in a group of FD patients. Methods:  Observational case-control study evaluating four mathematical parameters describing tortuosity (relative length, sum of angle metric [SOAM], product of angle distance [PAD], triangul…

AdultMaleSystemic diseasePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentFundus (eye)TortuosityConjunctival Diseaseschemistry.chemical_compoundYoung AdultDisease severityRetinal DiseasesOphthalmologyImage Processing Computer-AssistedPhotographyMedicineHumansDiagnosis Computer-AssistedAgedbusiness.industryMetabolic disorderRetinal VesselsRetinalGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseFabry diseaseOphthalmologychemistryCase-Control StudiesFabry DiseaseFemalebusinessClinical evaluationConjunctivaActa ophthalmologica
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Efficacy of 3 toothbrush treatments on plaque removal in orthodontic patients assessed with digital plaque imaging: a randomized controlled trial.

2013

Good oral hygiene is a challenge for orthodontic patients because food readily becomes trapped around the brackets and under the archwires, and appliances are an obstruction to mechanical brushing. The purpose of this study was to compare plaque removal efficacy of 3 toothbrush treatments in orthodontic subjects.This was a replicate-use, single-brushing, 3-treatment, examiner-blind, randomized, 6-period crossover study with washout periods of approximately 24 hours between visits. Forty-six adolescent and young adult patients with fixed orthodontics from a university clinic in Germany were randomized, based on computer-generated randomization, to 1 of 3 treatments: (1) oscillating-rotating …

AdultMaleToothbrushingRandomizationAdolescentPlaque removalElectrical Equipment and SuppliesDental PlaqueDentistryOrthodonticsManual toothbrushlaw.inventionYoung AdultRandomized controlled trialOrthodontic ApplianceslawImage Processing Computer-AssistedMedicineHumansSingle-Blind MethodChildFluorescent DyesOrthodonticsCross-Over Studiesbusiness.industryBrushEquipment DesignCrossover studyTreatment OutcomePhotography DentalPlaque imagingFemaleFluoresceinToothbrushbusinessAmerican journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
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Measuring corneal clouding in patients suffering from mucopolysaccharidosis with the Pentacam densitometry programme

2013

Aim To identify a means to objectively measure corneal clouding in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis in a prospective controlled clinical trial. Methods Corneal haze was assessed by slit lamp examination and measured using the densitometry programme of the Pentacam, a rotating Scheimpflug camera in 33 mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) patients and 32 controls. Results Pentacam measurements were available in 31 right and 31 left eyes of 32 patients and in 32 left and right eyes of 32 subjects in the control group. Slit lamp findings correlated very well with corneal density measurements (Spearman correlation right eye (OD)/left eye (OS)=0.782/0.791). MPS patients had higher density units (median…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentgenetic structuresMucopolysaccharidosisScheimpflug principleVisual AcuityDiagnostic Techniques OphthalmologicalYoung AdultCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceCorneal OpacityCorneaCorneal cloudingOphthalmologyPhotographymedicineHumansIn patientProspective StudiesChildSlit lampCorneal Hazebusiness.industryMiddle AgedMucopolysaccharidosesmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsSurgeryOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureChild PreschoolFemalesense organsbusinessDensitometryDensitometryBritish Journal of Ophthalmology
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