Search results for "Photometry"

showing 10 items of 797 documents

V2O5 nanowires with an intrinsic iodination activity leading to the formation of self-assembled melanin-like biopolymers

2011

V2O5 nanowires act as biomimetic catalysts resembling vanadium haloperoxidases (V-HPO). The nanowires display iodinating activity as confirmed by a colorimetric assay using thymol blue (TB), UV/Vis spectrophotometry and mass spectrometry (FD-MS). In the presence of dopamine these nanowires catalyze the fast and efficient synthesis of melanin-like biopolymers under mild conditions (aqueous solution, neutral pH and room temperature). The resulting melanin-like biopolymer obtained by the V2O5 nanowire catalysts was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction, UV-Vis, FT-IR and electric conductivity resembling the natural biopolymer both in its chemical and morphologi…

Aqueous solutionmedicine.diagnostic_testChemistryScanning electron microscopeNanowireVanadiumchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryThymol blueengineering.materialPhotochemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundSpectrophotometryMaterials ChemistrymedicineengineeringOrganic chemistryBiopolymerJournal of Materials Chemistry
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The FRAM robotic telescope for atmospheric monitoring at the Pierre Auger Observatory

2021

FRAM (F/Photometric Robotic Atmospheric Monitor) is a robotic telescope operated at the Pierre Auger Observatory in Argentina for the purposes of atmospheric monitoring using stellar photometry. As a passive system which does not produce any light that could interfere with the observations of the fluorescence telescopes of the observatory, it complements the active monitoring systems that use lasers. We discuss the applications of stellar photometry for atmospheric monitoring at optical observatories in general and the particular modes of operation employed by the Auger FRAM. We describe in detail the technical aspects of FRAM, the hardware and software requirements for a successful operati…

AstronomyLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Optics; Photon detectors for UV visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes APDs Si-PMTs G-APDs CCDs EBCCDs EMCCDs CMOS imagers etc); Real-time monitoringReal-time monitoring01 natural sciencesAugerSuccessful operationObservatoryopticalAPDshardwareAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentationPhoton detectors for UVMathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEEBCCDsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentalePhoton detectors for UV visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes APDs Si-PMTs G-APDs CCDs EBCCDs EMCCDs CMOS imagers etc)Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSi-PMTsAugerobservatoryRobotic telescopeG-APDsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSciences exactes et naturellesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesprogrammingdetector: fluorescencePhotometry (optics)0103 physical sciencesddc:610[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]High Energy Physicsvisible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodesCMOS imagersInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsRemote sensingetc)fluorescence [detector]Pierre Auger Observatory010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsActive monitoringOpticsCCDslasermonitoringEMCCDsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicatmosphereExperimental High Energy PhysicsOpticEnvironmental science[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]RAIOS CÓSMICOSastro-ph.IM
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XMM observations of NGC 2516 stars

2007

We present the characteristics of the X-ray variability of stars in the cluster NGC 2516 as derived from XMM-Newton/EPIC/pn data. The X-ray variations on short (hours), medium (months), and long (years) time scales have been explored. We detected 303 distinct X-ray sources by analysing six EPIC/pn observations; 194 of them are members of the cluster. Stars of all spectral types, from the early-types to the late-M dwarfs, were detected. Cone search capability for table J/A+A/456/977/table2 (X-ray and optical properties of NGC 2516 members in the XMM-Newton/EPIC/pn observations having more than 25 counts.)

Astrophysics and AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsLate type starsX-ray sourcesstellar astronomyOptical astronomyCosmologyOpen star clustersPhotometryobservational astronomyX ray sourcesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsWide-band photometryNatural SciencesLate-type starsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsInfrared photometryWide band photometry
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XMM-Newton survey of two Upper Scorpius regions

2007

We studied X-ray emission from young stars by analyzing the deep XMM-Newton observations of two regions of the Upper Scorpius association with an age of 5Myr. Based on near infrared and optical photometry we identified 22 Upper Scorpius photometric members among the 224 detected X-ray sources. We derived coronal properties of Upper Scorpius stars by performing X-ray spectral and timing analyses. The study of four strong and isolated stellar flares allowed us to derive the length of the flaring loops. Cone search capability for table J/A+A/459/199/tableb1 (Sources detected in the CTIO observations) Cone search capability for table J/A+A/459/199/tablec1 (Sources detected in the Danish 1.54m o…

Astrophysics and AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsX-ray sourcesstellar astronomyOptical astronomyCosmologyPhotometryobservational astronomyPre main sequence starsX ray sourcesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsWide-band photometryPre-main sequence starsNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsInfrared photometryWide band photometry
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Stars associated to Eagle Nebula (M16=NGC6611)

2011

Massive star-forming regions are characterized by intense ionizing fluxes, strong stellar winds and, occasionally, supernovae explosions, all of which have important effects on the surrounding media, on the star-formation process and on the evolution of young stars and their circumstellar disks. We present a multiband study of the massive young cluster NGC 6611 and its parental cloud (the Eagle Nebula) with the aim of studying how OB stars affect the early stellar evolution and the formation of other stars. We search for evidence of triggering of star formation by the massive stars inside NGC 6611 on a large spatial scale (~10 parsec) and ongoing disk photoevaporation in NGC 6611 and how it…

Astrophysics and AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsComputer Science::Digital LibrariesMillimeter astronomystellar astronomyComputer Science::Computers and SocietyOptical astronomyOpen star clustersPhotometryobservational astronomyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsWide-band photometryNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsInfrared photometrySubmillimeter astronomyWide band photometry
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Blue stars with disk photometry in NGC 6611

2010

NGC 6611 and its parental cloud, the Eagle Nebula (M 16), are well-studied star-forming regions, thanks to their large content of both OB stars and stars with disks and the observed ongoing star formation. In our previous studies of the Eagle Nebula, we identified 834 disk-bearing stars associated with the cloud, after detecting their excesses in NIR bands from J band to 8.0um. In this paper, we study in detail the nature of a subsample of disk-bearing stars that show peculiar characteristics. They appear older than the other members in the V vs. V-I diagram, and/or they have one or more IRAC colors at pure photospheric values, despite showing NIR excesses, when optical and infrared colors …

Astrophysics and AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsstellar astronomyComputer Science::Digital LibrariesMillimeter astronomyComputer Science::Computers and SocietyOptical astronomyobservational astronomyOpen star clustersPhotometryAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsWide-band photometryNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsInfrared photometrySubmillimeter astronomyWide band photometry
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Infrated photometry of NGC 1893

2008

The independence of the star formation processes with respect to the environmental conditions is controversial. In particular it is not clear whether star formation in the outer Galaxy, where the environmental conditions are, theoretically, less conducive, occurs in the same way as in the inner Galaxy. We investigate the population of NGC 1893, a young cluster (~3-4Myr) in the outer part of the Galaxy (galactic radius >11kpc) in order to explore the effects of environmental conditions on star forming regions. We present the infrared observations obtained with the IRAC camera on board of the Spitzer Space Telescope and analyze the color-color diagrams to establish the membership of stars wit…

Astrophysics and AstronomyPhysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsOpen star clustersPhotometryobservational astronomyPre main sequence starsStellar AstronomyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsPre-main sequence starsNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsInfrared photometry
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Old MS stars in young moving groups

2009

The associations and moving groups of young stars are excellent laboratories to investigate the stellar formation in the solar neighborhood. Past results confirmed that a non-negligible fraction of old main-sequence stars is present in the lists of members of the young stellar kinematic groups. A detailed study on the properties of these samples is needed to separate the young stars from old main-sequence stars with similar space motion, in order to identify the origin of these structures. Our intention is to characterize the sample of stars members of the young moving groups and determine their age distribution to quantify the contamination by old main-sequence stars, in particular, in the…

Astrophysics and AstronomyPhysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsX-ray sourcesobservational astronomyPhotometryX ray sourcesStellar AstronomyDwarf starsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNatural SciencescosmologyAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsInfrared photometry
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UBVRI photometry of NGC 2422

2003

We present UBVRI photometry of the open cluster NGC 2422 (age~10^8^yr) down to a limiting magnitude V=~19. These data are used to derive the Luminosity and Mass Functions and to study the cluster spatial distribution. By considering the color-magnitude diagram data and adopting a representative cluster main sequence, we obtained a list of candidate cluster members based on a photometric criterion. Cone search capability for table J/A+A/404/927/table4 (Astrometric/photometric catalog of candidate members of the open cluster NGC 2422)

Astrophysics and AstronomyPhysicsKron Cousins photometryAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsKron-Cousins photometrystellar astronomyOptical astronomyobservational astronomyOpen star clustersPhotometryAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsCCD photometryWide-band photometryNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsInfrared photometryWide band photometry
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Star formation region NGC 6530

2005

We present astrometry and BVI photometry, down to V~22, of the very young open cluster NGC 6530, obtained from observations taken with the Wide Field Imager camera at the MPG/ESO 2.2m Telescope. We have positionally matched our optical catalog with the list of X-ray sources found in a Chandra-ACIS observation, finding a total of 828 common stars, 90% of which are pre-main sequence stars in NGC 6530. Cone search capability for table J/A+A/430/941/table4 (Cross-identifications of this catalog with the previous works of Walker (1957ApJ...125..636W), Kilambi (1977MNRAS.178..423K) and Sung et al. (2000, Cat. )) Cone search capability for table J/A+A/430/941/table5 (Cross-identifications of the o…

Astrophysics and AstronomyPhysicsX-ray sourcesstellar astronomyOptical astronomyCosmologyOpen star clustersPhotometryobservational astronomyPre main sequence starsX ray sourcesWide-band photometryPre-main sequence starsNatural SciencesInfrared photometryWide band photometry
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