Search results for "Photometry"

showing 10 items of 797 documents

Solid-State Pyrolyses of Metal Phthalocyanines: A Simple Approach towards Nitrogen-Doped CNTs and Metal/Carbon Nanocables

2006

Solid-state pyrolysis of organometallic precursors has emerged as an alternative method for preparing carbon nanostructures such as carbon nanotubes (CNT) and carbon anions. The morphology of the tubes can be controlled by the nature of the precursors and the pyrolysis procedures, and micrometer long nanotubes, composed of metal carbide wires encased in a graphitic sheath. Cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) as well as iron phthalocyanine were pyrolyzed at different temperatures to obtain CNTs. HRTEM and energy-dispersion X-Ray analysis disclosed that the core consisted of long, iron-containing single crystals and that the core was fully surrounded by crystallized graphic carbon. Iron-filled carbo…

IndolesMaterials scienceNitrogenSelective chemistry of single-walled nanotubesMetal Nanoparticleschemistry.chemical_elementElectronsNanotechnologyCarbon nanotubeIsoindolesCarbidelaw.inventionBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundMicroscopy Electron TransmissionX-Ray DiffractionlawElectrochemistryNanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceNanotubes CarbonCarbon nanofiberTemperatureGeneral ChemistryFerrocenechemistryChemical engineeringSpectrophotometryFrit compressionMicroscopy Electron ScanningCarbonPyrolysisBiotechnologySmall
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Sequential injection analysis (SIA)-chemiluminescence determination of indomethacin using tris[(2,2'-bipyridyl)]ruthenium(III) as reagent and its app…

2006

Abstract Automated sequential injection (SIA) method for chemiluminescence (CL) determination of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug indomethacin ( I ) was devised. The CL radiation was emitted in the reaction of I (dissolved in aqueous 50% v/v ethanol) with intermediate reagent tris(2,2′-bipyridyl)ruthenium(III) (Ru(bipy) 3 3+ ) in the presence of acetate. The Ru(bipy) 3 3+ was generated on-line in the SIA system by the oxidation of 0.5 mM tris(2,2′-bipyridyl)ruthenium(II) (Ru(bipy) 3 2+ ) with Ce(IV) ammonium sulphate in diluted sulphuric acid. The optimum sequence, concentrations, and aspirated volumes of reactant zones were: 15 mM Ce(IV) in 50 mM sulphuric acid 41 μL, 0.5 mM Ru(bipy) 3 …

IndomethacinAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementBiochemistryDosage formAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionlawSpectrophotometrymedicineOrganometallic CompoundsEnvironmental ChemistrySpectroscopyChemiluminescenceDetection limitDosage FormsAqueous solutionmedicine.diagnostic_testMolecular StructureReproducibility of ResultsRutheniumStandard curvechemistryReagentCalibrationFlow Injection AnalysisLuminescent MeasurementsSolventsNuclear chemistryAnalytica chimica acta
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Dextrans produced by lactic acid bacteria exhibit antiviral and immunomodulatory activity against salmonid viruses

2015

36 p.-7 fig.-1 tab.-1 fig. supl.

Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virusSpectrophotometry InfraredPolymers and PlasticsInfectious hematopoietic necrosis virusTroutIHNVSalmonid virusAquacultureIPNVAntiviral AgentsVirusCell LineMicrobiologyInterferon-gammaExopolysaccharideIn vivoLactobacillusLactic acid bacteriaMaterials ChemistryAnimalsImmunologic FactorsAntiviralDextranInfectious pancreatic necrosis virusbiologyOrganic Chemistryfood and beveragesDextransInfectious pancreatic necrosis virusbiology.organism_classificationImmunostimulantsIn vitroLactobacillus sakeiMolecular WeightLactobacillusBiochemistryLeuconostoc mesenteroidesInterferon Type ISalmonidaeCarbohydrate Polymers
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The second data release of the INT Photometric Hα Survey of the Northern Galactic Plane (IPHAS DR2)

2014

The INT/WFC Photometric H-Alpha Survey of the Northern Galactic Plane (IPHAS) is a 1800 square degrees imaging survey covering Galactic latitudes |b| < 5 deg and longitudes l = 30 to 215 deg in the r, i and H-alpha filters using the Wide Field Camera (WFC) on the 2.5-metre Isaac Newton Telescope (INT) in La Palma. We present the first quality-controlled and globally-calibrated source catalogue derived from the survey, providing single-epoch photometry for 219 million unique sources across 92% of the footprint. The observations were carried out between 2003 and 2012 at a median seeing of 1.1 arcsec (sampled at 0.33 arcsec/pixel) and to a mean 5\sigma-depth of 21.2 (r), 20.0 (i) and 20.3 (H-a…

InfraredAstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionRoot mean squarePhotometry (optics)surveyslaw0103 physical sciencesQB460stellar content [Galaxy]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)cataloguesPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNewtonian telescopeVegaAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsBeGalactic planeemission-line [stars]Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsData releaseData reduction
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The brown dwarf population in the Chamaeleon I cloud

2003

We present the results of a multiband survey for brown dwarfs in the Chamaeleon I dark cloud with the Wide Field Imager (WFI) camera at the ESO/MPG 2.2-m telescope on La Silla (Chile). The survey has revealed a substantial population of brown dwarfs in this southern star forming region. Candidates were selected from R, I and H-alpha imaging observations. We also observed in two medium-band filters, M855 and M915, for the purpose of spectral type determination. The former filter covers a wavelength range containing spectral features characteristic of M-dwarfs, while the latter lies in a relatively featureless wavelength region for these late-type objects. A correlation was found between spec…

InfraredPopulationBrown dwarfFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAAstrophysicsStellar classificationPhotometry (optics)Stars formationAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicseducationAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicseducation.field_of_studyBrown dwarfsStar formationAstrophysics (astro-ph)Luminosity functionAstronomy and AstrophysicsLow-massCircumstellar matterStars:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]Pre-main sequenceLow-mass ; Brown dwarfs ; Stars ; Pre-main sequence ; Stars formation ; Luminosity function ; Mass function ; Circumstellar matterStarsSpace and Planetary ScienceMass functionChamaeleonAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]
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The Gaia-ESO Survey: membership and initial mass function of the. Velorum cluster

2016

Understanding the properties of young open clusters, such as the Initial Mass Function (IMF), star formation history and dynamic evolution, is crucial to obtain reliable theoretical predictions of the mechanisms involved in the star formation process. We want to obtain a list, as complete as possible, of confirmed members of the young open cluster Gamma Velorum, with the aim of deriving general cluster properties such as the IMF. We used all available spectroscopic membership indicators within the Gaia-ESO public archive together with literature photometry and X-ray data and, for each method, we derived the most complete list of candidate cluster members. Then, we considered photometry, gra…

Initial mass functionStars: luminosity function mass functionStars: formationFOS: Physical sciencesTechniques: spectroscopicOpen clusters and associations: individual: γVelorum; Stars: formation; Stars: luminosity function mass function; Stars: pre-main sequence; Techniques: radial velocities; Techniques: spectroscopic; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceAstrophysicsStars: luminosity function01 natural sciencesstars: pre-main sequence / open clusters and associations: individual: γVelorum / stars: formation / stars: luminosity functionPhotometry (optics)stars: pre-main sequence / open clusters and associations: individual: γVelorum / stars: formation / stars: luminosity function mass function / techniques: radial velocities / techniques: spectroscopic0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Open clusters and associations: individual: γVelorumQCQBPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsStar formationTechniques: radial velocitieAstronomy and Astrophysicsmass function / techniques: radial velocities / techniques: spectroscopicAstronomy and AstrophysicAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsYoung populationmass functionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Techniques: radial velocitiesopen clusters and associations: individual: gamma VelorumStars: pre-main sequenceOpen cluster
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Acid Titrations of poly(dG-dC).poly(dG-dC) in Aqueous Solution and in a w/o Microemulsion

2005

The model polynucleotide poly(dG-dC).poly(dG-dC) (polyGC) was titrated with a strong acid (HCl) in aqueous unbuffered solutions and in the quaternary w/o microemulsion CTAB/n-pentanol/n-hexane/water. The titrations, performed at several concentrations of NaCl in the range 0.005 to 0.600 M, were followed by recording the modifications of the electronic absorption and of the CD spectra (210or = lambdaor =350 nm) upon addition of the acid. In solution, the polynucleotide undergoes two acid-induced transitions, neither of which corresponds to denaturation of the duplex to single coil. The first transition leads to the Hoogsteen type synG.C+ duplex, while the second leads to the C+.C duplex. The…

Inorganic chemistryAnalytical chemistrySalt (chemistry)Sodium ChloridePolydeoxyribonucleotidesStructural BiologyMicroemulsionDenaturation (biochemistry)Molecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionChemistryCircular Dichroismacid titrationWaterGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationmicroemulsionSolutionsIonic strengthPolynucleotideNucleic Acid ConformationEmulsionsSpectrophotometry UltravioletTitrationPolyGCAbsorption (chemistry)aqueous solutionJournal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics
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Sequestering ability of some chelating agents towards methylmercury(II).

2013

A study on the interactions between CH3Hg+ and some S, N and O donor ligands (2-mercaptopropanoic acid (thiolactic acid (H2 TLA)), 3-mercaptopropanoic acid (H2 MPA), 2-mercaptosuccinic acid (thiomalic acid (H3 TMA)), d,l-penicillamine (H2 PSH), l-cysteine (H2 CYS), glutathione (H3 GSH), N,N′-bis(3-aminopropyl)-1-4-diaminobutane (spermine (SPER)), 1,2,3,4,5,6-benzenehexacarboxylic acid (mellitic acid (H6 MLT)) and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (H4 EDTA)) is reported. The speciation models in aqueous solution and the possible structures of the complexes formed are discussed on the basis of potentiometric, calorimetric, UV spectrophotometric and electrospray mass spectrometric results. For t…

Inorganic chemistryElectrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (ESI-MS)Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acidCalorimetryBiochemistrySequestering ability of S N and O donor ligandAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundHydrolysisSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaChelationMellitic acidThiomalic acidEnvironmental Restoration and RemediationChelating AgentsThiolactic acidAqueous solutionMolecular StructureLigandMethylmercury(II) cationMethylmercury CompoundsKineticschemistryMethylmercury(II) cation; Sequestering ability of S; N and O donor ligands; UV–spectrophotometry; Electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (ESI-MS); PotentiometryPotentiometryEnvironmental PollutantsUV–spectrophotometryNuclear chemistryAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry
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Hemin-coupled iron(III)-hydroxide nanoparticles show increased uptake in Caco-2 cells

2011

Abstract Objectives The absorption of commonly used ferrous iron salts from intestinal segments at neutral to slightly alkaline pH is low, mainly because soluble ferrous iron is easily oxidized to poorly soluble ferric iron and ferrous iron but not ferric iron is carried by the divalent metal transporter DMT-1. Moreover, ferrous iron frequently causes gastrointestinal side effects. In iron(III)-hydroxide nanoparticles hundreds of ferric iron atoms are safely packed in nanoscaled cores surrounded by a solubilising carbohydrate shell, yet bioavailability from such particles is insufficient when compared with ferrous salts. To increase their intestinal uptake iron(III)-hydroxide nanoparticles …

Inorganic chemistryTetrazolium SaltsPharmaceutical ScienceNanoparticleFerrozineIron Chelating AgentsFerric CompoundsFerrouschemistry.chemical_compoundMicroscopy Electron TransmissionSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredmedicineHumansScattering RadiationParticle SizeColoring AgentsHemePharmacologyChemistryIron Chelating AgentsIron deficiencymedicine.diseaseCulture MediaThiazolesHeminNanoparticlesHydroxideColorimetrySpectrophotometry UltravioletProtoporphyrinCaco-2 CellsHeminJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
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Flow-Injection Spectrophotometric Determination of Phenolic Drugs and Carbamate Pesticides by Coupling with Diazotized 2,4,6-Trimethylaniline

1999

Abstract A flow-injection (FI) spectrophotometric system is proposed for the determination of phenols and carbamates. In the FI manifolds, the solutions of phenols or carbamates (the latter after hydrolysis with NaOH) were injected into a diazonium ion carrier stream at pH 9.5 (buffered with tetrahydroborate), which was formed by mixing 2,4,6-trimethylaniline (TMA) with nitrate in a sodium dodecyl sulfate aqueous micellar medium. Absorbance was measured at 550 nm. The system combines the advantages derived from the use of TMA for the coupling of phenols in basic micellar media, because of the inhibition of the self-coupling reaction of the reagent, with the precision and speed of the FI pro…

InsecticidesCarbamateEpinephrineMethiocarbmedicine.medical_treatmentAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPhenolsmedicineEnvironmental ChemistryPhenolsSodium dodecyl sulfateAcetaminophenPharmacologyFlow injection analysisAniline CompoundsChromatographyAqueous solutionHerbicidesGuaiacolWaterDiazonium CompoundsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationPharmaceutical PreparationschemistrySpectrophotometryReagentFlow Injection AnalysisPromecarbIndicators and ReagentsCarbamatesAgronomy and Crop ScienceFood ScienceJournal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL
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