Search results for "Photostimulation"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Photostimulated luminescence properties of neutron image plates

2016

Abstract The luminescence properties of two commercial neutron-sensitive image-plates based on Gd 2 O 3 -doped BaFBr:Eu 2 + storage phosphors are examined. These are white Fuji plates and blue Fuji plates (BAS-ND) with Gd 2 O 3 content by weight of 34% and 50%, respectively. Both plates show two maxima in the photostimulation spectrum near 500 nm and 600 nm, with the ratio of the peak responses ( I 600 nm / I 500 nm ) 1.39 and 0.53 for the white and blue plates respectively. The optimum wavelengths for photostimulation for the two phosphors are therefore different. The response of the blue plate is only 25% that of the white plate, if each is stimulated at its optimum wavelength.

Materials sciencePhotostimulated luminescenceAnalytical chemistryPhosphor02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPhotostimulationInorganic ChemistryNeutronenOptics0103 physical sciencesNeutronElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsSpectroscopybusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryDoping021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsWavelengthStorage phosphorPhotolumineszenzLumineszenz0210 nano-technologybusinessLuminescenceOptical Materials
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Navigating the translational roadblock: Towards highly specific and effective all-optical interrogations of neural circuits

2020

AbstractTwo-photon (2-P) all-optical approaches combine in vivo 2-P calcium imaging and 2-P optogenetic modulations and have the potential to build a framework for network-based therapies, e.g. for rebalancing maladaptive activity patterns in preclinical models of neurological disorders. Here, our goal was to tailor these approaches for this purpose: Firstly, we combined in vivo juxtacellular recordings and GCaMP6f-based 2-P calcium imaging in layer II/III of mouse visual cortex to tune our detection algorithm towards a 100 % specific identification of AP-related calcium transients. False-positive-free detection was achieved at a sensitivity of approximately 73 %. To further increase specif…

Opsingenetic structuresComputer scienceCortical neuronsOptogeneticsPhotostimulationCalcium imagingVisual cortexmedicine.anatomical_structureIn vivoGCaMPmedicineExcitatory postsynaptic potentialBiological neural networkNeuroscience
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OPETH: Open Source Solution for Real-Time Peri-Event Time Histogram Based on Open Ephys

2019

Single cell electrophysiology remains one of the most widely used approaches of systems neuroscience. Decisions made by the experimenter during electrophysiology recording largely determine recording quality, duration of the project and value of the collected data. Therefore, online feedback aiding these decisions can lower monetary and time investment, and substantially speed up projects as well as allow novel studies otherwise not possible due to prohibitively low throughput. Real-time feedback is especially important in studies that involve optogenetic cell type identification by enabling a systematic search for neurons of interest. However, such tools are scarce and limited to costly co…

Cell typeSpeedupComputer scienceBiomedical EngineeringNeuroscience (miscellaneous)peri-event time histogramOptogeneticsMachine learningcomputer.software_genreopen ephys050105 experimental psychologyNeuron typeslcsh:RC321-571Photostimulation03 medical and health sciencesSoftware0302 clinical medicineopen sourceHistogramMethods0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesoptogeneticslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrycomputer.programming_language030304 developmental biologySystems neuroscience0303 health sciencesbusiness.industrybehavior05 social sciencesPattern recognitionPython (programming language)NeurophysiologyelectrophysiologyComputer Science ApplicationsElectrophysiologyOpen sourceCell electrophysiologyArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Neuroinformatics
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