Search results for "Physics::Optics"

showing 10 items of 1958 documents

"17-3He" of "Multiplicity dependence of light (anti-)nuclei production in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV"

2019

Transverse momentum distribution of $^{3}\mathrm{He}$ for all non single diffractive (NSD) p-Pb collisions.

$1/N_{\mathrm{ev}}\mathrm{d}^{2}N/(\mathrm{d}y\mathrm{d}p_{T})$Physics::OpticsNuclear Experiment
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Vacancy-like Dressed States in Topological Waveguide QED

2020

We identify a class of dressed atom-photon states formingat the same energy of the atom at any coupling strength. As a hallmark, their photonic component is an eigenstate of the bare photonic bath with a vacancy in place of the atom. The picture accommodates waveguide-QED phenomena where atoms behave as perfect mirrors, connecting in particular dressed bound states (BS) in the continuum or BIC with geometrically-confined photonic modes. When applied to photonic lattices, the framework provides a general criterion to predict dressed BS in lattices with topological properties by putting them in one-to-one correspondence with photonic BS. New classes of dressed BS are thus predicted in the pho…

---Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsQuantum PhysicsWaveguide (electromagnetism)PhotonSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciContinuum (topology)business.industryFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesCavity QED Photonic bound states topological latticeVacancy defectQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesAtomBound statePhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhotonicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsbusinessEigenvalues and eigenvectors
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Atom-field dressed states in slow-light waveguide QED

2015

We discuss the properties of atom-photon bound states in waveguide QED systems consisting of single or multiple atoms coupled strongly to a finite-bandwidth photonic channel. Such bound states are formed by an atom and a localized photonic excitation and represent the continuum analog of the familiar dressed states in single-mode cavity QED. Here we present a detailed analysis of the linear and nonlinear spectral features associated with single- and multi-photon dressed states and show how the formation of bound states affects the waveguide-mediated dipole-dipole interactions between separated atoms. Our results provide a both qualitative and quantitative description of the essential strong…

---Waveguide (electromagnetism)Field (physics)FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsSlow light01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasdressed states.0103 physical sciencesAtomBound statePhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsPhysicsQuantum Physicsbusiness.industryWaveguide QEDatom-photon bound statePhotonicsAtomic physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)businesscoupled-cavity arrayExcitationMicrowaveWaveguide QED; coupled-cavity arrays; atom-photon bound states; dressed states.
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Determining the deformation and resulting coupling efficiency degradation of ultrastable fiber-coupled optical benches under load.

2020

Fiber-coupled optical benches are an integral part of many laser systems. The base of such an optical bench is usually a slab of solid material, onto which optical components are fixed. In many environments, the ability to retain high fiber coupling efficiency under mechanical loads is essential. In this article, we study the fiber-to-fiber coupling efficiency under the application of static mechanical loads experimentally and theoretically: We constructed a simple three-point bending setup to interferometrically measure the deformation of an optical bench under load. Using the same setup, we further recorded the resulting coupling efficiency variations. The examined optical benches are bas…

010302 applied physicsCouplingMaterials scienceAcousticsPhysics::OpticsZerodurBendingDeformation (meteorology)Laser01 natural sciencesFinite element method010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesSlabInstrumentationBeam (structure)The Review of scientific instruments
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Correlative study of structural and optical properties of ZnSe under severe plastic deformation

2019

The effect of plastic deformation on the optical and structural properties of ZnSe crystals has been investigated. The optical properties have been monitored by cathodoluminescence measurements as a function of the deformation degree. Remarkable differences in the defect-related emissions from the most severely deformed areas have been encountered. Deformation of the crystal lattice of ZnSe, associated with slip phenomena, has been studied by means of Electron Backscattered Diffraction and micro-Raman spectroscopy. The relation between the deformation and the optical properties of the ZnSe crystals has been described.

010302 applied physicsDiffractionMaterials scienceFísica de materialesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::OpticsCathodoluminescence02 engineering and technologyCrystal structureSlip (materials science)Electron021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciencesFísica del estado sólidoDeformation (engineering)Severe plastic deformationComposite material0210 nano-technologySpectroscopy
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Inhomogeneous electron distribution in InN nanowires: Influence on the optical properties

2012

In this work, we study theoretically and experimentally the influence of the surface electron accumulation on the optical properties of InN nanowires. For this purpose, the photoluminescence and photoluminescence excitation spectra have been measured for a set of self-assembled InN NWs grown under different conditions. The photoluminescence excitation experimental lineshapes have been reproduced by a self-consistent calculation of the absorption in a cylindrical InN nanowires. With the self-consistent model we can explore how the optical absorption depends on nanowires radius and doping concentration. Our model solves the Schrodinger equation for a cylindrical nanowire of infinite length, a…

010302 applied physicsElectron densityPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsNanowirePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyElectronCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceAbsorption edge0103 physical sciencesPhotoluminescence excitation0210 nano-technologyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Surface statesphysica status solidi c
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Revision of the freezing concept in relaxor ferroelectrics: the case of Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-Sr0.7Bi0.2TiO3 solid solutions

2020

Presence of a frequency-independent maximum and a frequency-dependent shoulder in temperature-frequency dependence of dielectric permittivity are characteristic features of NBT-based solid solution...

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsDielectric permittivityPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologySolid solutionFerroelectrics
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Low-temperature luminescence of CdI2 under synchrotron radiation

2020

Synchrotron radiation is applied to study visible and UV luminescence spectra and their excitation spectra of undoped as well as In and Sb doped cadmium iodide crystals at 10 K. The origin of principal luminescence bands and the role of impurities in the formation of emission centers are discussed. The luminescence properties have been explained based on the electronic structure of CdI2 crystals.

010302 applied physicsMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Condensed Matter::OtherExcitation spectraDopingAnalytical chemistryPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomySynchrotron radiationLuminescence spectraElectronic structure01 natural sciences3. Good healthCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundCadmium iodidechemistryImpurityCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons010306 general physicsLuminescenceLow Temperature Physics
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Assembly of microparticles by optical trapping with a photonic crystal nanocavity

2012

International audience; In this work, we report the auto-assembly experiments of micrometer sized particles by optical trapping in the evanescent field of a photonic crystal nanocavity. The nanocavity is inserted inside an optofluidic cell designed to enable the real time control of the nanoresonator transmittance as well as the real time visualization of the particles motion in the vicinity of the nanocavity. It is demonstrated that the optical trap above the cavity enables the assembly of multiple particles in respect of different stable conformations.

010302 applied physicsMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Condensed Matter::Otherbusiness.industryNanophotonicsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMicrometreResonatorRESONATORSOpticsRadiation pressureOptical tweezers0103 physical sciencesTransmittanceOptoelectronicsSelf-assembly0210 nano-technologybusinessPhotonic crystal
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2019

We systematically study the pump-wavelength dependence of terahertz pulse generation in thin-film spintronic THz emitters composed of a ferromagnetic CoFeB layer between adjacent nonmagnetic W and Pt layers. We find that the efficiency of THz generation is essentially flat for excitation by 150 fs pulses with center wavelengths ranging from 900 to 1500 nm, demonstrating that the spin current does not depend strongly on the pump photon energy. We show that the inclusion of dielectric overlayers of TiO2 and SiO2, designed for a particular excitation wavelength, can enhance the terahertz emission by a factor of up to two in field.

010302 applied physicsMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)SpintronicsField (physics)business.industryTerahertz radiationPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyDielectricPhoton energy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceWavelengthFerromagnetism0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessExcitationApplied Physics Letters
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