Search results for "Physics::Optics"

showing 10 items of 1958 documents

Control and steering of phase domain walls

2009

We show experimentally the feasibility of optically controlled location, individual addressing/erasure and steering of phase domain walls by injection of coherent addressing pulses into a phase-locked four-wave-mixing photorefractive oscillator.

Physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsPhase domainPhotorefractive effectAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLight intensityOpticsFresnel numberErasureSpatial frequencybusinessLaser beamsLaser lightOptics Express
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Semilinear photorefractive oscillator with reflection gratings

2003

We present results of calculation of the steady-state output characteristics for a semilinear photorefractive oscillator pumped with two independent counterpropagating waves when the reflection grating is operative and compare them with measurements made with a BaTiO3:Co.

Physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsPhotorefractive effectFresnel equationsGratingReflectivityFour-wave mixingOpticsReflection (physics)OptoelectronicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhotorefractive Effects, Materials, and Devices
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The optical system of the A4 laser Compton polarimeter

2007

Compton backscattering polarimeters for experiments at sub-mA accelerator facilities use optical cavities to increase the laser light intensity. Therefore, parasitic properties of the optical elements have an increased influence on the polarization state of the light and need to be analyzed carefully. This contribution shows examples of such difficulties and the possible solutions, found during the setup of the A4 Compton backscattering polarimeter at the MAMI accelerator facility of the university of Mainz.

Physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsPolarimeterCompton backscatteringPolarization (waves)Laserlaw.inventionOpticslawPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear ExperimentbusinessLaser light
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Side-lobe suppression in electro-optic pulse generation

2007

A simple method is presented for rejecting undesirable tails and wings, around the main pulses of a periodic train, which is generated by electro-optical, sinusoidal phase modulation. It is shown that, by using a broadband optical carrier, the nonlinear chirp components generated by sinusoidal phase modulation can be filtered out. Thus, nearly apodised picosecond pulsation can be generated.

Physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsPulse (physics)Nonlinear systemOpticsSide lobeOptical Carrier transmission ratesPicosecondBroadbandChirpElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessPhase modulationComputer Science::DatabasesElectronics Letters
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Deviation from Lorenz-type dynamics of an NH3 ring laser

1992

Abstract We show that the differences of the intensity spiral dynamics of an optically pumped NH 3 ring laser from that of the Lorenz model are caused by counterpropagating emission and by three-level coherence effects. In particular we find that under appropriate conditions the differences disappear and the laser emits purely according to the Lorenz model.

Physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsRing laserLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionOpticslawPhysics::Atomic PhysicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessCoherence (physics)Optics Communications
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Soliton pairs in a fiber laser: From anomalous to normal average dispersion regime

2003

We report the observation of self phase-locked pulse pairs in a stretched-pulse fiber laser operating in the normal path-averaged dispersion regime. Numerical simulations agree with our experimental results. More insight is provided with a numerical comparison between intracavity profiles of pulse pairs in anomalous and in normal dispersion regimes. © 2003 Optical Society of America.

Physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsSoliton (optics)LaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionPulse (physics)OpticsMode-lockinglawFiber laserDispersion (optics)Dispersion-shifted fiberbusinessBandwidth-limited pulse
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Design scheme for Mach–Zehnder interferometric coarse wavelength division multiplexing splitters and combiners

2006

I propose an analytical approach to design flattened wavelength splitters with cascaded Mach–Zehnder inter- ferometers when wavelength dependence of the directional couplers cannot be neglected. I start from a geo- metrical representation of the action of a doubly point-symmetrical filter, assuming no wavelength dependence of the couplers. Next I derive the analytical formulas behind its working principle and extend them to the wavelength-dependent case. I also show how the geometrical representation allows one to broaden the class of working structures. © 2006 Optical Society of America

Physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsFilter (signal processing)Mach–Zehnder interferometerMultiplexingAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionWavelengthOpticslawWavelength-division multiplexingPower dividers and directional couplersOptical filterbusinessBeam splitter
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Self-trapping of speckled light beams

2008

A speckle beam of light breaks up into small fragments as it propagates in a standard self-focusing nonlinear material. Now, by exploiting the non-local thermal response of a material, it is possible to trap a speckle beam in a self-induced waveguide.

Physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsTrapping01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.invention010309 opticsNonlinear systemSpeckle patternComputer Science::GraphicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesThermalPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsLight beamOptoelectronics010306 general physicsbusinessWaveguideBeam (structure)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Reduced dynamical equations for solid-state lasers and VCSELs

2007

It is the aim of this presentation to show that a reduction in the number of coupled equations is feasible for spatio-temporal laser models with generic values of the pump and other parameters. Reduced equations have been derived via the application of two separate, yet equivalent, methods: one based on the CM and the other on operational calculus. The long term dynamics of the reduced models for solid-state lasers and VCSELs have been compared with that of the full systems by using both mathematical methods. Extensive numerical simulations for the complex dynamics of these and other laser models become suddenly feasible within reasonable computational time.

Physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::Opticschemistry.chemical_elementMechanicsLaserNeodymiumVertical-cavity surface-emitting laserSemiconductor laser theorylaw.inventionComplex dynamicsOpticschemistryOperational calculuslawbusinessReduction (mathematics)Equations for a falling body
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Broadband space-variant Fresnel processor

2002

We present a radically new class of optical setup working with white-light illumination, namely, a chromatically compensated processor operating in the Fresnel domain. The optical configuration is a hybrid (diffractive-refractive) three-lens system that exhibits an intermediate achromatic Fresnel plane and an output image plane without chromatic distortion. As a first application of this optical arrangement we develop a parallel space-variant color pattern-recognition experiment with white light.

Physicsbusiness.industryPlane (geometry)Fresnel zone antennaPhysics::OpticsImage planeAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionOpticsAchromatic lenslawDistortionFresnel numberChromatic scalebusinessFresnel diffraction
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