Search results for "Phytotron"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

The combined effects of CO2, ozone and drought on rubisco and nitrogen metabolism of young oak trees (Quercus petraea) A phytotron study

1998

Abstract In this phytotron experiment we investigated the influence of increased CO 2 , O 3 and drought on the content of soluble proteins and some enzymes of carbon and nitrogen metabolism. We found that the amounts of soluble proteins and the large subunit of the rubisco per fresh weight in young oak leaves declined under conditions of increasing levels of CO 2 and after temporary water stress. The activities of nitrite reductase and glutamine synthetase were reduced when O 3 and CO 2 levels were raised.

Environmental EngineeringbiologyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisRuBisCOPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryMetabolismbiology.organism_classificationNitrite reductasePollutionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPhytotronGlutamine synthetaseCarbon dioxideBotanybiology.proteinEnvironmental ChemistryQuercus petraeaNitrogen cycleChemosphere
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Forced Flowering in Mandarin Trees Under Phytotron Conditions

2019

[EN] Phytotron has been widely used to assess the effect of numerous parameters on the development of many species. However, less information is available on how to achieve fast profuse flowering in young fruit trees with this plant growth chamber. This study aimed to outline the design and performance of a fast clear methodology to force flowering in young mandarin trees (cv. Nova and cv. Clemenules) and to analyze the influence of induction intensity on inflorescence type. The combination of a short water stress period with simulated spring conditions (day 13 h, 22 °C, night 11 h, 12 °C) in the phytotron allowed flowers to be obtained only after 68-72 days from the time the experiment beg…

Plant growthCitrusGeneral Chemical EngineeringPhotoperiodWater stressBOTANICAFlowersInflorescence typemedicine.disease_causeMandarin ChineseGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyTreesFlower productionCitrus floweringGene Expression Regulation PlantPollenmedicineForced floweringChamber experimentsFloral induction intensityInflorescenceMandarin treesphotoperiodismGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyGeneral NeurosciencefungiWater stressGrowth chamberfood and beveragesEDAFOLOGIA Y QUIMICA AGRICOLAlanguage.human_languageCold TemperatureEnvironmental sciencesHorticultureIssue 145InflorescencePhytotronGerminationCv. ClemenuleslanguagePhytotronCv. Nova
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The combined effect of CO2, ozone, and drought on the radical scavenging system of young oak trees (Quercus petraea) — A phytothron study

1998

In order to study the combined effects of CO 2 , ozone, and drought, we simulated in a controlled environment the climatic conditions of a German oak stand with high ozone (daytime: 80 ppb, control: 20 ppb) during one vegetative period under a regime of low and high CO 2 concentration (370 vs 720 ppm) and drought (4 weeks < -800 hPa). To investigate the effects of CO 2 , ozone and drought on the radical scavenging system, we monitored the level of glutathione, ascorbate, and α-tocopherol. However, it is important that, under the regime of elevated CO 2 , the antioxidative behaviour of glutathione and ascorbate appears to be masked by their function as storage molecules for sulfur or carbon.

PollutantEnvironmental EngineeringOzonebiologyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineGeneral Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationPollutionSulfurFagaceaeHorticulturechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPhytotronCarbon dioxideBotanyEnvironmental ChemistryQuercus petraeaScavengingChemosphere
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