Search results for "Piecewise"

showing 10 items of 108 documents

Error analysis for a special X-spline

1979

Clenshaw and Negus [1] defined the cubic X-spline, and they applied it to an interpolation problem. In the present paper, for the same interpolation problem, an interpolating splinew is considered by combining two specialX-splines. The construction ofw is such that the computational labour for its determination, in the case of piecewise equally spaced knots, is less than that of the conventional cubic splines c . A complete error analysis ofw is done. One of the main results is that, in the case of piecewise equally spaced knots,w ands c have essentially the same error estimates.

Discrete mathematicsNumerical AnalysisMathematics::Numerical AnalysisComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceComputational MathematicsSpline (mathematics)Computational Theory and MathematicsError analysisPiecewiseApplied mathematicsMathematical Physics and MathematicsComputer communication networksSoftwareMathematicsInterpolationComputing
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Specification on the interval

1997

We study the consequences of discontinuities on the specification property for interval maps. After giving a necessary and sufficient condition for a piecewise monotonic, piecewise continuous map to have this property, we show that for a large and natural class of families of such maps (including the β \beta -transformations), the set of parameters for which the specification property holds, though dense, has zero Lebesgue measure. Thus, regarding the specification property, the general case is at the opposite of the continuous case solved by A.M. Blokh (Russian Math. Surveys 38 (1983), 133–134) (for which we give a proof).

Discrete mathematicsProperty (philosophy)Lebesgue measureApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsSymbolic dynamicsPiecewiseMonotonic functionInterval (mathematics)Classification of discontinuitiesNatural classMathematicsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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Smart Beam Element Approach for LRPH Device

2020

LRPH (Limited Resistance Rigid Perfectly Plastic Hinge) device is a special steel device mainly usable to join beam elements of plane or spatial steel frames covered by patent n. 102017000088597 at the Italian Ministry of Economic Development and identified in the International Patent System with the number PCT/IB2018/055766. In the framework of moment (rigid) connection, the main fundamental innovation of LRPH consists in the mutual independence of its own resistance and stiffness features. The device is constituted by a sequence of three steel elements of limited length bounded by two parallel steel plates joined up with the connected structure elements. The cross-sections of the three st…

Distributed plasticity LRPH Smart displacementDistributed plasticitybusiness.industryComputer scienceStiffnessStructural engineeringVariable displacementDisplacement (vector)Finite element methodCross section (physics)LRPHSmart displacementPlastic hingePiecewisemedicinemedicine.symptomSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzionibusinessBeam (structure)
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PIECEWISE SMOOTH REVERSIBLE DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS AT A TWO-FOLD SINGULARITY

2012

This paper focuses on the existence of closed orbits around a two-fold singularity of 3D discontinuous systems of the Filippov type in the presence of symmetries.

Essential singularitySingularityDynamical systems theoryStructural stabilityApplied MathematicsModeling and SimulationHomogeneous spaceMathematical analysisPiecewiseSingularity functionDiscontinuous systemsEngineering (miscellaneous)MathematicsInternational Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos
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Stochastic resonance in a trapping overdamped monostable system.

2009

The response of a trapping overdamped monostable system to a harmonic perturbation is analyzed, in the context of stochastic resonance phenomenon. We consider the dynamics of a Brownian particle moving in a piecewise linear potential with a white Gaussian noise source. Based on linear-response theory and Laplace transform technique, analytical expressions of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and signal power amplification (SPA) are obtained. We find that the SNR is a nonmonotonic function of the noise intensity, while the SPA is monotonic. Theoretical results are compared with numerical simulations.

Fluctuation phenomena random processes noise and Brownian motionSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciLaplace transformStochastic processPerturbation (astronomy)Monotonic functionPiecewise linear functionsymbols.namesakeMultivibratorAdditive white Gaussian noiseStochastic processesControl theorysymbolsStatistical physicsBrownian motionComputer Science::Information TheoryMathematicsPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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Resonant activation in piecewise linear asymmetric potentials

2011

7 páginas, 8 figuras.-- PACS number(s): 05.40.−a, 05.45.−a, 02.50.Ey

Fluctuation phenomena random processes noise and Brownian motionmedia_common.quotation_subjectMathematical analysisOrnstein–Uhlenbeck processWhite noiseStochastic processeAsymmetryNoise (electronics)Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPiecewise linear functionAmplitudeNonlinear dynamicsRectangular potential barrierFirst-hitting-time modelMathematicsmedia_common
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Efficient finite-difference scheme for solving some heat transfer problems with convection in multilayer media

2000

Abstract An efficient finite-difference method for solving the heat transfer equation with piecewise discontinuous coefficients in a multilayer domain is developed. The method may be considered as a generalization of the finite-volumes method for the layered systems. We apply this method with the aim to reduce the 3D or 2D problem to the corresponding series of 2D or 1D problems. In the case of constant piecewise coefficients, we obtain the exact discrete approximation of the steady-state 1D boundary-value problem.

Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesConvectionSeries (mathematics)GeneralizationMechanical EngineeringHeat transferPiecewiseFinite difference methodApplied mathematicsBoundary value problemCondensed Matter PhysicsConstant (mathematics)MathematicsInternational Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
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On the properties of the radiosity equation near corners

2003

The radiosity equation is an integral equation of the second kind which describes the energy exchange by radiation between surfaces in R3. It is assumed that all surfaces are Lambertian reflectors and that all emitters are diffusive emitters. The radiosity equation plays an important role for the calculation of photo realistic images with the help of computers. Many surfaces which are used in practical calculations are only piecewise smooth and contain edges or corners. In this contribution we present regularity results for the solution of the radiosity equation in the vicinity of corners. The space of piecewise continuous functions is not suitable for this equation and we construct a new f…

Function spaceMathematical analysisPiecewiseRadiosity (computer graphics)GeometrySpace (mathematics)Integral equationEnergy exchangeMathematicsPAMM
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Mappings of Finite Distortion : Compactness of the Branch Set

2017

We show that an entire branched cover of finite distortion cannot have a compact branch set if its distortion satisfies a certain asymptotic growth condition. We furthermore show that this bound is strict by constructing an entire, continuous, open and discrete mapping of finite distortion which is piecewise smooth, has a branch set homeomorphic to an (n - 2)-dimensional torus and distortion arbitrarily close to the asymptotic bound. Peer reviewed

General Mathematicsbranch setsCOVERS01 natural sciencesfunktioteoriaSet (abstract data type)Mathematics - Geometric TopologyDimension (vector space)DistortionFOS: Mathematics111 Mathematicsfinite distortionComplex Variables (math.CV)topologia0101 mathematicsDIMENSIONMathematicsPartial differential equationMathematics - Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisGeometric Topology (math.GT)TorusCompact spaceCover (topology)57M12 30C65PiecewiseLIGHT OPEN MAPSmonistotAnalysis
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A nonlinear algorithm for monotone piecewise bicubic interpolation

2016

We present an algorithm for monotone interpolation on a rectangular mesh.We use the sufficient conditions for monotonicity of Carlton and Fritsch.We use nonlinear techniques to approximate the partial derivatives at the grid points.We develop piecewise bicubic Hermite interpolants with these approximations.We present some numerical examples where we compare different results. In this paper we present an algorithm for monotone interpolation of monotone data on a rectangular mesh by piecewise bicubic functions. Carlton and Fritsch (1985) develop conditions on the Hermite derivatives that are sufficient for such a function to be monotone. Here we extend our results of Arandiga (2013) to obtain…

Hermite polynomialsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMonotone cubic interpolationStairstep interpolation010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesComputational MathematicsComputer Science::GraphicsMonotone polygon0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPiecewisePartial derivativeBicubic interpolation020201 artificial intelligence & image processing0101 mathematicsMathematicsInterpolationApplied Mathematics and Computation
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