Search results for "Pimagedine"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Inhibition of nitric oxide activity by arginine analogs in human renal arteries

2001

Abstract Background: Plasma levels of endogenous guanidine compounds are increased in various pathologic conditions, including chronic renal failure. In the present study we tested the effects of some of these compounds on basal and stimulated nitric oxide activity in human renal arteries. Methods: Rings from human renal arteries were obtained from 22 patients undergoing nephrectomy. The rings were suspended in organ baths for isometric recording of tension. We then studied the effects of N G -monomethyl- l -arginine (L-NMMA), N G , N G -dimethyl- l -arginine (asymmetrical dimethylarginine [ADMA]), aminoguanidine (AG), and methylguanidine (MG) on artery rings under basal and stimulated cond…

AdultMaleEndothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factormedicine.medical_specialtyArginineArginineNitric OxideNitric oxidechemistry.chemical_compoundRenal ArteryRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicine.arteryInternal MedicinemedicineHumansEndothelial dysfunctionRenal arteryAgedbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAcetylcholinePimagedinemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologychemistryOmega-N-MethylarginineFemalebusinessBiomarkersArteryAmerican Journal of Hypertension
researchProduct

Involvement of NO in contact hypersensitivity.

1998

The NO synthases (NOS) generate NO from L-arginine. High concentrations of NO have been shown to be responsible for tissue injury and cell death, while low concentrations of NO induce vasodilatation and other signaling effects. We have investigated the involvement of NO in contact hypersensitivity (CHS) reactions. CHS induced by treatment of BALB/c mice with the contact allergen 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB) was significantly reduced by the NOS inhibitor N-methyl-L-arginine (L-NMA), but not by the stereoisomer D-NMA, as shown by reduced ear swelling responses and evaluation of ear tissue sections. The CHS response was also reduced by aminoguanidine, which is known to preferentially inhibi…

Programmed cell deathLangerhans cellArginineInjections IntradermalT-LymphocytesImmunologyNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIBiologyArginineDermatitis ContactNitric OxideGuanidineschemistry.chemical_compoundMicemedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsRNA MessengerEnzyme InhibitorsSkinMice Inbred BALB Cintegumentary systemEpidermis (botany)Histocompatibility Antigens Class IIGeneral MedicineAllergensMolecular biologyPimagedineNitric oxide synthasemedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryLangerhans Cellsbiology.proteinDinitrofluorobenzeneSignal transductionNitric Oxide SynthaseKeratinocyteHaptensInternational immunology
researchProduct