Search results for "Pimozide"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

The effect of dopamine on the overflow of endogenous noradrenaline from the perfused rabbit heart evoked by sympathetic nerve stimulation.

1978

1. The effects of dopamine and two dopamine receptor antagonists (pimozide, flupenthixol) on the release of endogenous noradrenaline evoked by electrical stimulation of the postganglionic sympathetic nerves and their influence on cardiac performance were measured in isolated perfused rabbit hearts. 2. Dopamine 0.2μM decreased noradrenaline overflow and ventricular tension development in response to nerve stimulation. 3. Dopamine 2μM increased spontaneous noradrenaline output and tension development. The noradrenaline overflow in response to nerve stimulation was greatly enhanced. This action was only partly reversed by wash out of exogenous dopamine, indicating de novo synthesis and facilit…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtySympathetic Nervous SystemDopamineOxymetazolineStimulationEndogenyFlupenthixolIn Vitro TechniquesNorepinephrinePimozideCocaineDopamineInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsPharmacologyChemistryRabbit heartMyocardiumHeartGeneral MedicineElectric StimulationFlupenthixolEndocrinologyDopamine receptorcardiovascular systemDopamine AntagonistsFemaleRabbitsmedicine.drugNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology
researchProduct

THE ANTINEOPLASTIC ROLE OF STAT5 INHIBITION IN BCRABL1-POSITIVE CELLS EXPOSED TO PIMOZIDE ALONE AND IN COMBINATION WITH DASATINIB AND PONATINIB

2021

EVEN though the last decades have seen the success of the targeted treatments for BCRABL1-positive Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML), with the outstanding achievement of placing selected patients into the so called treatment-free remission, a minor part of these subjects face TKI resistance and/or intolerance. Resistance is a challenging point in the clinical management of CML, occurring in approximately 10–20% of CML cases, due to several mechanisms, among which point mutations of the BCR‐ABL kinase domain, BCRABL overexpression or alternative splicing, sub-efficient plasma concentration of the inhibitor and abnormal drug efflux/influx. The Signal Transducer and Activators of Transcription (S…

chronic myeloid leukemiaK562STAT5 inhibitorpimozideSTAT5Settore MED/15 - Malattie Del Sangue
researchProduct

Inhibition of activated STAT5 in Bcr/Abl expressing leukemia cells with new pimozide derivatives.

2014

STATs are transcription factors acting as intracellular signaling after stimulation with cytokines, growth factors and hormones. STAT5 is also constitutively active in many forms of cancers, including chronic myelogenous leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia and Hodgkin's lymphoma. Recently, literature reported that the neuroleptic drug pimozide inhibits STAT5 phosphorylation inducing apoptosis in CML cells. We undertook an investigation from pimozide structure, obtaining simple derivatives with cytotoxic and STAT5-inhibitory activity, two of them markedly more potent than pimozide.

Clinical BiochemistryFusion Proteins bcr-ablPharmaceutical ScienceApoptosisBiochemistrySettore MED/15 - Malattie Del SangueCell LineStructure-Activity RelationshipPimozideSettore BIO/13 - Biologia Applicatahemic and lymphatic diseasesDrug DiscoverymedicineSTAT5 Transcription FactorCytotoxic T cellHumansPhosphorylationMolecular BiologyTranscription factorSTAT5Cell ProliferationbiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureChemistrySTAT5 inhibitorsPimozideBCR/ABL expressing leukemia ApoptosisCell growth inhibitionOrganic ChemistryCell CyclePimozidemedicine.diseaseSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaLeukemiaApoptosisCancer researchbiology.proteinSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaMolecular MedicinePhosphorylationK562 Cellsmedicine.drugChronic myelogenous leukemia
researchProduct

Effects of Pimozide Derivatives on pSTAT5 in K562 Cells

2017

STAT5 is a transcription factor, a member of the STAT family of signaling proteins. STAT5 is involved in many types of cancer, including chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), in which this protein is found constitutively activated as a consequence of BCR-ABL expression. The neuroleptic drug pimozide was recently reported to act as an inhibitor of STAT5 phosphorylation and is capable of inducing apoptosis in CML cells in vitro. Our research group has synthesized simple derivatives of pimozide with cytotoxic activity and that are able to decrease the levels of phosphorylated STAT5. In this work we continued the search for novel STAT5 inhibitors, synthesizing compounds in which the benzoimidazol…

0301 basic medicineantiproliferationApoptosisPharmacologyBiochemistryAntineoplastic Agent0302 clinical medicinePimozidehemic and lymphatic diseasesDrug DiscoverySTAT5 Transcription FactorCytotoxic T cellPhosphorylationGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsBCR-ABL-expressing leukemia; STAT5 inhibitors; antiproliferation; apoptosis; pimozideSTAT5Molecular StructurebiologyPimozidefood and beverages030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular MedicinePhosphorylationHumanmedicine.drugAntineoplastic AgentsNOStructure-Activity Relationship03 medical and health sciencesK562 CellmedicineHumansTranscription factorCell ProliferationPharmacologyDose-Response Relationship DrugCell growthSTAT5 inhibitorsOrganic ChemistryApoptosiSTAT5 inhibitormedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (all)biology.proteinCancer researchBCR-ABL-expressing leukemiaDrug Screening Assays AntitumorK562 CellsK562 cellsChronic myelogenous leukemiaChemMedChem
researchProduct