Search results for "Plane wave"

showing 7 items of 67 documents

The fixed angle scattering problem and wave equation inverse problems with two measurements

2019

We consider two formally determined inverse problems for the wave equation in more than one space dimension. Motivated by the fixed angle inverse scattering problem, we show that a compactly supported potential is uniquely determined by the far field pattern generated by plane waves coming from exactly two opposite directions. This implies that a reflection symmetric potential is uniquely determined by its fixed angle scattering data. We also prove a Lipschitz stability estimate for an associated problem. Motivated by the point source inverse problem in geophysics, we show that a compactly supported potential is uniquely determined from boundary measurements of the waves generated by exactl…

ScatteringApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisPlane waveBoundary (topology)Inverse problemWave equationLipschitz continuity01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer Science010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEs35R30Signal ProcessingInverse scattering problemReflection (physics)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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New approach to numerical computation of the eigenfunctions of the continuous spectrum of three-particle Schrödinger operator: I. One-dimensional par…

2009

Basing on analogy between the three-body scattering problem and the diffraction problem of the plane wave (for the case of the short range pair potentials) by the system of six half transparent screens, we presented a new approach to the few-body scattering problem. The numerical results have been obtained for the case of the short range nonnegative pair potentials. The presented method allows a natural generalization to the case of the long range pair potentials.

Statistics and ProbabilityDiffractionGeneralizationScattering34L25 81U08ComputationOperator (physics)Continuous spectrumMathematical analysisPlane waveGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsGeometryEigenfunctionModeling and SimulationMathematical PhysicsMathematicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
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Thermalization and condensation in an incoherently pumped passive optical cavity

2011

International audience; We study theoretically and numerically the condensation and the thermalization of classical optical waves in an incoherently pumped passive Kerr cavity. We show that the dynamics of the cavity exhibits a turbulent behavior that can be described by the wave turbulence theory. A mean-field kinetic equation is derived, which reveals that, in its high finesse regime, the cavity behaves essentially as a conservative Hamiltonian system. In particular, the intracavity turbulent field is shown to relax adiabatically toward a thermodynamic equilibrium state of energy equipartition. As a consequence of this effect of wave thermalization, the incoherent optical field undergoes …

Thermodynamic equilibriumPlane wavePhysics::OpticsOptical fieldFrequency conversionincluding higher-order harmonic generation01 natural sciencesoptical instabilitiesharmonic generationlaw.inventionSchrödinger equation010309 opticssymbols.namesakelawQuantum mechanicsDynamics of nonlinear optical systems0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsEquipartition theoremPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]and optical spatio-temporal dynamicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptical cavityQuantum electrodynamicssymbolsDissipative systemoptical chaos and complexityHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Coherence
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Improving the transmittance of an epsilon-near-zero-based wavefront shaper

2016

Although Epsilon-Near-Zero metamaterials (ENZ) offer many unconventional ways to play with light, the optical impedance mismatch with surroundings can limit the efficiency of future devices. We report here on the improvement of the transmittance of an Epsilon-Near-Zero (ENZ) wavefront shaper. We first address in this paper the way to enhance the transmittance of a plane wave through a layer of ENZ material thanks to a numerical optimization approach based on the Transfer Matrix Method. We then transpose the one dimensional approach to a two dimensional case where the emission of a dipole is shaped into a plane wave by an ENZ device with a design that optimizes the transmittance. As a result…

WavefrontPhysicsbusiness.industryOrders of magnitude (temperature)Transfer-matrix method (optics)Plane waveFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsMetamaterial02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOpticsTranspose0103 physical sciencesObject-relational impedance mismatchTransmittance010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessOptics (physics.optics)Physics - OpticsOptics Letters
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Numerical vibroacoustic analysis of plates with constrained-layer damping patches

2011

International audience; A numerical vibroacoustic model that can manage multilayered plates locally covered with damping patches is presented. All the layers can have an on-axis orthotropic viscoelastic behavior. Continuity of displacements and transverse shear stresses at each interface is enforced, which permits to write the entire displacement field in function of the displacements of the-common-first layer, leading to a two-dimensional plate model. The problem is then discretized by Rayleigh-Ritz's method using a trigonometric basis that includes both sine and cosine functions in order to treat various boundary conditions. The excitation can be of mechanical kind (concentrated or distri…

[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]PhysicsAcoustics and UltrasonicsConstruction Materials[ SPI.ACOU ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]AcousticsMathematical analysisPlane waveConstrained-layer dampingAcousticsElasticity (physics)Models TheoreticalOrthotropic materialVibrationFinite element methodElasticity[PHYS.MECA.ACOU]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Displacement fieldNoise OccupationalHumansBoundary value problemStructural acoustics[ PHYS.MECA.ACOU ] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]
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Fixed Angle Inverse Scattering for Almost Symmetric or Controlled Perturbations

2020

We consider the fixed angle inverse scattering problem and show that a compactly supported potential is uniquely determined by its scattering amplitude for two opposite fixed angles. We also show that almost symmetric or horizontally controlled potentials are uniquely determined by their fixed angle scattering data. This is done by establishing an equivalence between the frequency domain and the time domain formulations of the problem, and by solving the time domain problem by extending the methods of [RS19] which adapts the ideas introduced in [BK81] and [IY01] on the use of Carleman estimates for inverse problems.

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisscattering amplitudePlane waveFOS: Physical sciencesplane waveMathematical Physics (math-ph)fixed angleinverse scattering01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmat010101 applied mathematicsScattering amplitudeComputational MathematicsFixed angleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsInverse scattering problemFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematical PhysicsMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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An Improved Method for Estimating the Time ACF of a Sum of Complex Plane Waves

2010

Time averaging is a well-known technique for evaluating the temporal autocorrelation function (ACF) from a sample function of a stochastic process. For stochastic processes that can be modelled as a sum of plane waves, it is shown that the ACF obtained by time averaging can be expressed as a sum of auto-terms (ATs) and cross-terms (CTs). The ATs result from the autocorrelation of the individual plane waves, while the CTs are due to the cross-correlation between different plane wave components. The CTs cause an estimation error of the ACF. This estimation error increases as the observation time decreases. For the practically important case that the observation time interval is limited, we pr…

symbols.namesakeMathematical optimizationFourier transformStochastic processKernel (statistics)AutocorrelationMathematical analysisPlane wavesymbolsInterval (mathematics)Frequency modulationComplex planeMathematics2010 IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference GLOBECOM 2010
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