Search results for "Plane"

showing 10 items of 6821 documents

Does Pasteurized Donor Human Milk Efficiently Protect Preterm Infants Against Oxidative Stress?

2019

International audience; Pasteurized donor human milk (DHM) is the preferred alternative for infant nutrition when own mother's milk (OMM) is unavailable. Whether DHM is an efficient means for protecting preterm infants from oxidative stress remains unknown. We quantified a panel of oxidative stress biomarkers in urine samples from preterm infants (≤32 weeks of gestation and a birth weight ≤1500 g) receiving ≥80% of feeding volume as either DHM or OMM. The noninvasive in vivo assessment of oxidative stress showed no statistically significant difference between both groups at the time when full enteral nutrition (150 mL/kg body weight) was achieved and until hospital discharge. In addition, t…

0301 basic medicinePhysiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Clinical BiochemistryPasteurizationmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistrylaw.inventionpreterm infant03 medical and health sciencesEnteral Nutritionfluids and secretionslawHumansMedicineoxidative stressLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesFood scienceMolecular BiologyGeneral Environmental Science2. Zero hungerMilk Human030102 biochemistry & molecular biologyfull enteral feedingbusiness.industryInfant Newbornfood and beveragesbiomarkersInfant nutritionCell BiologyInfant Low Birth Weight3. Good health030104 developmental biologydonor human milk (DHM)own mother's milk (OMM)PasteurizationGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesFemalebusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionInfant PrematureOxidative stress
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Response to I. Batinic-Haberle et al.

2016

Letter to the editor.-- et al.

0301 basic medicinePhysiologybusiness.industryChemistryClinical BiochemistryCell Biologycomputer.software_genreBiochemistry03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesArtificial intelligencebusinessMolecular BiologycomputerNatural language processingGeneral Environmental ScienceAntioxidants & Redox Signaling
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The anti-oxidative role of cytoglobin in podocytes: implications for a role in chronic kidney disease

2020

Abstract: Aims: Cytoglobin (CYGB) is a member of the mammalian globin family of respiratory proteins. Despite extensive research efforts, its physiological role remains largely unknown, but potential functions include reactive oxygen species (ROS) detoxification and signaling. Accumulating evidence suggests that ROS play a crucial role in podocyte detachment and apoptosis during diabetic kidney disease. This study aimed to explore the potential antioxidative renal role of CYGB both in vivo and in vitro. Results: Using a Cygb-deficient mouse model, we demonstrate a Cygb-dependent reduction in renal function, coinciding with a reduced number of podocytes. To specifically assess the putative a…

0301 basic medicineProgrammed cell death1303 BiochemistryCell SurvivalPhysiologyClinical Biochemistry610 Medicine & healthBiology1308 Clinical Biochemistrymedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryAntioxidantsPodocyteNephropathy10052 Institute of PhysiologyTranscriptomeDiabetic nephropathy1307 Cell Biology03 medical and health sciencesMicemedicine1312 Molecular BiologyAnimalsHumansRenal Insufficiency ChronicBiologyMolecular BiologyCells CulturedGeneral Environmental ScienceMice KnockoutGene knockdown030102 biochemistry & molecular biologyPodocytesCytoglobinCytoglobin1314 PhysiologyCell Biologymedicine.diseaseCell biologyMice Inbred C57BLChemistryDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciences570 Life sciences; biologyHuman medicineOxidative stress
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CHANGING THE NATIONAL HEIGHT SYSTEM AND GEOID MODEL IN LATVIA

2016

According to the decision of IAG Reference Frame Sub-commission for Europe (EUREF) the EVRF2007 solution as the vertical reference has to be deployed in EU countries.The new height system LAS-2000,5 had been enacted as the European Vertical Reference System‘s EVRF2007 realization in Latvia and the new geoid model LV‘14 had been introduced by Latvian authority Latvian Geospatial Information Agency. However, the appreciation of the quality of quasi-geoid model LV‘14 is rather contradictious among the users in Latvia. The independent estimate and comparison of the two Latvian geoid models developed till now has been performed by the Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformatics. Previous geoid model…

0301 basic medicineQB275-343ETRS89Geospatial analysisGPS/levelling network densificationLV98Latvianquasi-geoid determinationEVRF2007Geodesycomputer.software_genrelanguage.human_language03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyGeoinformaticsGeographyLV’14GeoidlanguageGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesNormal heightcomputerGeodesyReference frameGeodesy and cartography
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Field tests of astrometric subsystem

2016

The paper presents results of astrometric subsystem’s functionality tests for space object laser ranging and astrometric position determination device, which is under construction in the Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformatics (GGI) of the University of Latvia. Properties of hardware performance for astrometric image acquisition were evaluated and optimal parameters have been selected. Software for image processing and calculation of instrument orientation was tested and adjustments have been made for real-time operation support. Object tracking properties were evaluated, and mount error model parameters were calculated, using test measurements.

0301 basic medicineQB275-343satellite geodesySatellite geodesybusiness.industryOrientation (computer vision)satellite laser rangingSatellite laser rangingImage processingimage processing03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyGeographySoftwareGeoinformaticsgeodetic astronomyVideo trackingGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessGeodetic astronomyGeodesyRemote sensingGeodesy and Cartography
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Digital zenith camera of the University of Latvia

2016

Design of digital zenith camera in Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformatics of the University of Latvia started in 2009. Now, after tests of a prototype, improvements of design and manufacturing of the second version, it has reached operational status. The paper describes construction of camera, features of it‘s control software. Vertical deflection determination results are discussed.

0301 basic medicineQB275-343vertical deflectionszenith cameraVertical deflectionControl softwaregeoid010502 geochemistry & geophysicsGeodesy01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyGeoinformaticsGeographyplumb linegeodetic astronomyGeoidGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesZenith cameraGNSS coordinatesGeodetic astronomyPlumb bobGeodesy0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingGeodesy and Cartography
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Nuclear Factor Kappa B Signaling Complexes in Acute Inflammation.

2020

[Significance]: Nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) is a master regulator of the inflammatory response and represents a key regulatory node in the complex inflammatory signaling network. In addition, selective NF-κB transcriptional activity on specific target genes occurs through the control of redox-sensitive NF-κB interactions.

0301 basic medicineRedox signalingPhysiologyClinical BiochemistryRepressorCREBInteractomeBiochemistry03 medical and health sciencesCoactivatorHumansSTAT3Transcription factorMolecular BiologyGeneral Environmental ScienceInflammation030102 biochemistry & molecular biologybiologyChemistryActivator (genetics)NF-kappa BCell Biology3. Good healthCell biology030104 developmental biologyGene Expression RegulationMultiprotein ComplexesAcute DiseaseSTAT proteinbiology.proteinGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesDisease SusceptibilitySignaling complexesCarrier ProteinsBiomarkersProtein BindingSignal TransductionAntioxidantsredox signaling
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Root Canal Morphology of 116 Maxillary Second Premolars by Micro–Computed Tomography in a Mixed Swiss-German Population with Systematic Review

2020

Abstract Introduction The aim of this investigation was to examine the root canal system morphology of maxillary second premolars (Mx2Ps) of a Swiss-German population by means of micro–computed tomography and provide systematic review of the root canal configuration (RCC) literature of Mx2Ps. Methods The RCC, main foramina as well as accessory canals and foramina frequency of 116 Mx2Ps, were investigated by means of micro–computed tomography and 3-dimensional software imaging. The RCC from the coronal to apical thirds of the root as well as the main foramina number were described by using a four-digit system code. The literature review follows the PRISMA guideline analyzing randomized contr…

0301 basic medicineRoot canalPopulationurologic and male genital diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMaxillaForamenHumansMedicineBicuspidTooth RooteducationGeneral DentistryOrthodonticseducation.field_of_studySystem codebusiness.industryMicro computed tomographyX-Ray Microtomography030206 dentistryRoot canal morphologyCross-Sectional Studies030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureCoronal planeDental Pulp CavitybusinessMaxillary second premolarSwitzerlandJournal of Endodontics
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Clustering of low-correlated spatial gene expression patterns in the mouse brain in the Allen Brain Atlas

2018

In this paper, clustering techniques are applied to spatial gene expression patterns with a low genomic correlation between the sagittal and coronal projections. The data analysed here are hosted on an available public DB named ABA (Allen Brain Atlas). The results are compared to those obtained by Bohland et al. on the complementary dataset (high correlation values). We prove that, by analysing a reduced dataset,hence reducing the computational burden, we get the same accuracy in highlighting different neuroanatomical region.

0301 basic medicineSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer scienceBrain atlasComputer Science ApplicationGenomicsComputational biologySagittal planeCorrelation03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureComputer Networks and CommunicationHardware and ArchitectureCoronal planeGene expressionmedicineComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCluster analysis030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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3-dimensional Analysis and Literature Review of the Root Canal Morphology and Physiological Foramen Geometry of 125 Mandibular Incisors by Means of M…

2019

Abstract Introduction The aim of this study was to examine the root canal system morphology of mandibular incisors by means of micro–computed tomographic imaging. Methods The root canal configuration, physiological foramina, frequency of accessory and connecting canals, and the size and shape of the physiological foramina of 125 mandibular incisors were investigated by means of micro-CT and 3-dimensional imaging software. Root canal configuration of the coronal, middle, and apical thirds and the physiological foramina number are described by a 4-digit system code. Results The most frequent root canal configurations were 1-1-1/1 (56%), 1-2-1/1 (17.6%), and 1-1-1/2 (10.4%); 9 additional diffe…

0301 basic medicineSystem codeRoot canalMicro computed tomographyMandibleX-Ray Microtomography030206 dentistryAnatomyRoot canal morphologyBiologyRoot Canal TherapyIncisor03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureGerman populationCoronal planemedicineForamenHumansDental Pulp CavityTooth RootGeneral DentistryAnterior teethJournal of Endodontics
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