Search results for "Plant"

showing 10 items of 11944 documents

Collecting and preserving plant DNA for huanglongbing diagnosis in citrus samples from China

2016

Accurate and sensitive detection of Citrus Huanglongbing associated ‘Ca. Liberibacter’species, not currently reported in the European and Mediterranean area, is an imperative need to define certification programs, to prevent introduction of the bacteria and/or their vectors in the unaffected areas, and to delineate efficient management strategies in those areas where the disease has spread. In this study, we compared different citrus sample preparation procedures for PCR based detection methods of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’, in order to find out the best a way to transport and preserve samples of Shatangju mandarin and fingered citron obtained during a survey in citrus orchards in …

'Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus'DNA preservation0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineCandidatus Liberibacter030106 microbiologySample preparationPlant ScienceHorticultureBiology01 natural sciencesTissue-blotting03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCandidatus Liberibacter asiaticus Detection Sample preparation Tissue-blotting DNA preservationCandidatus Liberibacter asiaticusbusiness.industry‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’Settore AGR/12 - Patologia Vegetale'Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus' Detection Sample preparation Tissue-blotting DNA preservation.food and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationDNA extractionBiotechnologyDetectionchemistryMediterranean areabusinessAgronomy and Crop ScienceDNA010606 plant biology & botanyEuropean Journal of Plant Pathology
researchProduct

Chemical Composition and Biological Activities of Prangos ferulacea Essential Oils

2022

Prangos ferulacea (L.) Lindl, which belongs to the Apiaceae family, is a species that mainly grows in the eastern Mediterranean region and in western Asia. It has been largely used in traditional medicine in several countries and it has been shown to possess several interesting biological properties. With the aim to provide new insights into the phytochemistry and pharmacology of this species, the essential oils of flowers and leaves from a local accession that grows in Sicily (Italy) and has not yet been previously studied were investigated. The chemical composition of both oils, obtained by hydrodistillation from the leaves and flowers, was evaluated by GC-MS. This analysis allowed us to …

(Z)-β-ocimenePrangos ferulaceaantimicrobial activityApiaceae; <i>Prangos ferulacea</i>; (<i>Z</i>)-<i>β</i>-ocimene; GC-MS; antioxidant activity; antimicrobial activityOrganic ChemistryPharmaceutical Scienceantioxidant activityAntioxidantsAnalytical ChemistryAnti-Bacterial AgentsPlant LeavesAnti-Infective AgentsChemistry (miscellaneous)Drug DiscoveryOils VolatileMolecular MedicinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGC-MSSicilyApiaceae
researchProduct

Re: Technique of internal mammary dissection using pectoralis major flap to prevent contour deformities

2009

* Anastomosis Surgical * Constriction Pathologic/prevention & control * Dissection * Esthetics * Female * Humans * Mammaplasty/methods* * Mammary Arteries/surgery* * Pectoralis Muscles/blood supply * Pectoralis Muscles/transplantation* * Postoperative Complications/prevention & control * Regional Blood Flow * Surgical Flaps/blood supply* * Treatment Outcome
researchProduct

SARS-CoV-2 vaccine response and rate of breakthrough infection in patients with hematological disorders

2022

Abstract Background The clinical efficacy of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines according to antibody response in immunosuppressed patients such as hematological patients has not yet been established. Patients and methods A prospective multicenter registry-based cohort study conducted from December 2020 to December 2021 by the Spanish transplant and cell therapy group was used to analyze the relationship of antibody response at 3–6 weeks after full vaccination (2 doses) with breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 infection in 1394 patients with hematological disorders. Results At a median follow-up of 165 days after complete immunization, 37 out of 1394 (2.6%) developed breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 infection at median of 77 …

*Pfizer-BioNTech BNT162b2Cancer ResearchCOVID-19 Vaccines*Hematological malignanciesAutologous stem cell transplantationAntibodies ViralBreakthrough SARS-CoV-2 infectionModerna mRNA-1273Cohort StudiesHematological malignancies*Moderna mRNA-1273Correlates of protection*VaccineHumansProspective StudiesVacunacióPfizer-BioNTech BNT162b2Molecular BiologyBNT162 Vaccine*Immunocompromised patients*Correlates of protectionSARS-CoV-2VaccinationHematologic diseasesCOVID-19Hematology*Breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 infectionHematologic DiseasesSARS-CoV-2 vaccinesAllogeneic stem cell transplantationVirusOncologyMalalties hematològiquesImmunocompromised patients*SARS-CoV-2 vaccines*Autologous stem cell transplantation*COVID-19Vaccine*Allogeneic stem cell transplantationJournal of Hematology &amp; Oncology
researchProduct

Annealing behaviour of aluminium-implanted InP

2000

The annealing behaviour of aluminium has been studied in single-crystal InP implanted with 40 and 120 keV 27Al+ ions. The implantation doses were 1 x 1015 and 1 x 1016 cm-2. The aluminium concentration profiles were determined by two techniques, Secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) and the nuclear resonance broadening technique (NRB) which was used for checking purposes. The usability of the SIMS technique for profiling Al rich layers was studied. Significant inconsistencies were observed in the SIMS profiles with the high dose implanted samples. The 120 keV, 1 x 1016 cm-2 implanted samples were subject to annealing in argon atmosphere in the temperature range 380–600°C. Redistribution an…

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceAnnealing (metallurgy)Analytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyActivation energyAtmospheric temperature range021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSpectral lineIonSecondary ion mass spectrometryIon implantationchemistryAluminium0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
researchProduct

Simulation and optimization of the implantation of holmium atoms into metallic magnetic microcalorimeters for neutrino mass determination experiments

2017

Abstract Several novel experiments designed to investigate the electron neutrino mass in the sub-eV region are based on the calorimetric measurement of the 163Ho electron capture spectrum. For this the 163Ho source, with a required activity of the order of 1 to 100 Bq , needs to be enclosed in the detector, having a volume smaller than 10 − 3 mm 3 . Ion implantation is presently considered to be the most reliable method to enclose this source in the detector homogeneously distributed in a well defined volume. We have investigated the distribution of implanted holmium ions in different target materials and for different implantation energies by means of Monte Carlo simulations based on the S…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron captureMonte Carlo methodDetectorchemistry.chemical_element01 natural sciencesIonIon implantationchemistry0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicsNeutrino010306 general physicsHolmiumInstrumentationElectron neutrinoNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
researchProduct

Controlled Cytotoxicity of Plasma Treated Water Formulated By Open-air Hybrid Mode Discharge

2017

Plasma‐activated liquids (PAL) attract increasing interest with demonstrated biological effects. Plasma exposure in air produces stable aqueous reactive species which can serve as chemical diagnostics of PAL systems. Here, we tailor aqueous reactive species inside plasma‐activated water (PAW) through treating water with AC air spark and glow discharges in contact with water. Chemical probing demonstrated species specificity between two types of PAW. Spark discharge PAW contains urn:x-wiley:14381656:media:ppap201600207:ppap201600207-math-0006 and urn:x-wiley:14381656:media:ppap201600207:ppap201600207-math-0007, while urn:x-wiley:14381656:media:ppap201600207:ppap201600207-math-0008and urn:x-w…

010302 applied physicsPlant growthChromatographyPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Treated waterChemistry02 engineering and technologyPlasmaHuman decontaminationglow discharge021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundEnvironmental chemistryelectrolysis0103 physical sciencesNitritereactive species0210 nano-technologyHydrogen peroxideCytotoxicityBiologyOpen airplasma-activated waterspark discharge
researchProduct

MD Simulation Investigation on the Binding Process of Smoke-Derived Germination Stimulants to Its Receptor

2019

Karrikins (KARs) are a class of smoke-derived seed germination stimulants with great significance in both agriculture and plant biology. By means of direct binding to the receptor protein KAI2, the compounds can initiate the KAR signal transduction pathway, hence triggering germination of the dormant seeds in the soil. In the research, several molecular dynamics (MD) simulation techniques were properly integrated to investigate the binding process of KAR1 to KAI2 and reveal the details of the whole binding event. The calculated binding free energy, -7.00 kcal/mol, is in good agreement with the experimental measurement, -6.83 kcal/mol. The obtained PMF profile indicates the existence of thre…

010304 chemical physicsProtein ConformationChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringGerminationGeneral ChemistryPlasma protein bindingMolecular Dynamics SimulationLibrary and Information SciencesLigand (biochemistry)01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science Applications010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryMolecular dynamicsProtein structure0103 physical sciencesMoleBiophysicsThermodynamicsMoleculeSignal transductionReceptorPlant ProteinsProtein BindingJournal of Chemical Information and Modeling
researchProduct

Montanacin-L and montanacin-K two previously non-described acetogenins from Annona montana twigs and leaves

2020

A phytochemical study on Annona montana twigs and leaves led to the isolation of eleven annonaceous acetogenins, including two previously non-described compounds, montanacin-L and montanacin-K. Their structures were elucidated by extensive analyses of spectroscopic data (IR, UV, HRTOFMS, EI-MS and 1H, 13C and 2D NMR). The ACGs montanacin-L, montanacin-K, montanacin-D and montanacin-E were evaluated for their toxicity against Spodoptera frugiperda Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Results revealed that montanacin-D and montanacin-K exhibited insecticide action. Fil: Ruiz Hidalgo, José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán; …

010405 organic chemistryCiencias QuímicasPlant ScienceBiologybiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnnona montana0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryANNONACEOUS ACETOGENINSQuímica OrgánicaBotanyMONTANACIN-KAnnonaceous AcetogeninsINSECTICIDE ACTIONAgronomy and Crop ScienceMONTANACIN-LCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASBiotechnology
researchProduct

A new polyketide from the bark of Hypericum roeperianum Schimp. (Hypericaceae)

2019

The isolation and spectroscopic data of a hitherto undescribed polyketide (1) from Hypericum roeperianum Schimp. (Hypericaceae) together with six known compounds (2–7) is herein reported. The struc...

010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryPlant ScienceBiologyHypericaceaebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistry010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryPolyketideHypericum roeperianumvisual_artBotanyvisual_art.visual_art_mediumBarkNatural Product Research
researchProduct