Search results for "Plastisphere..."

showing 3 items of 3 documents

A Comparative Analysis of Aquatic and Polyethylene-Associated Antibiotic-Resistant Microbiota in the Mediterranean Sea

2021

Simple Summary In recent years, a growing interest has been devoted to the bacterial characterization of marine plastic debris. So far, a few publications have explored the composition of microbial communities on polyethylene (PE) waste items and the occurrence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB). The occurrence of ARB in natural matrices can contribute to the spread of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) among environmental bacteria. In this study, we compared the microbial composition and the presence of ARGs in water and PE fragments collected from a stream and the seawater in a coastal area of Northwestern Sicily. Our findings showed more ARGs on PE fragments than the corresponding wa…

0301 basic medicineAquatic environments030106 microbiologyPlastisphereBiologyIntegronArticleResistomeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyIntegron03 medical and health sciencesAntibiotic resistanceMediterranean seaAntibiotic resistance genesFood scienceMicrobiomelcsh:QH301-705.5General Immunology and MicrobiologyAquatic ecosystemPlastisphereResistome030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)Antibiotic resistant bacteriaPolyethylenebiology.proteinSeawaterMicrobiomeGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiology
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STUDIO DELLA BIODISTRIBUZIONE DI SOSTANZE BIOLOGICAMENTE ATTIVE IN ORGANISMI ACQUATICI

2022

PFCSettore BIO/07 - EcologiaSea urchinPFASExtraction techniqueStatistical analysiSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaMarine pollutionAntibiotic resistance geneToxicologySettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni CulturaliEnvironmental impactBiodistributionSentinel speciePhotodegradationMediterranean SeaICP-MSEggEmerging PollutantPersistent organic pollutantBiomagnificationseawaterCaretta carettaAquatic OrganismPFOAMicroplasticMaternal transferAquatic environmentPosidonia oceanicaPlastisphere...BioaccumulationExposure effectBioconcentrationHPLC-MSHeavy metalPCRLoggerhead sea turtleOrganofluorine CompoundBiomonitoringPhthalateAntimicrobialGene expressionMicrobiomeGC-MSBioremediationParacentrotus lividuChromatography analysi
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Microbes and Persistent Organic Pollutants in the Marine Environment

2020

Marine pollution has increased reaching the entire marine environment, from the surface to the deepest sediment, and has become more concerning in the last 70 years. Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) are a fraction of ocean waste that includes, among the others, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and plastic polymers. These chemicals have an extremely long half-life, and (bio)accumulate and damage the marine flora and fauna, and, ultimately, human health. Some organisms have evolved enzymes to attack POPs in the environment and transform them into biomass and CO2. Several microorganisms degrade many POPs in relatively short time. A wide variety of bacteria has been isolated with dif…

PollutantEnvironmental EngineeringbiologyEcological ModelingMicroorganismSedimentBiomass010501 environmental sciencesBiodegradationPlastispherebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesPollutionMarine pollutionPAHsMarine biodegradersEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental ChemistryEnvironmental scienceMicrobial biodegradationPOPsBacteria0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyBioplastics
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