Search results for "Platelet aggregation inhibitors"

showing 5 items of 105 documents

Antiplatelet treatment in ischemic stroke treatment.

2009

Antiplatelets represent a diverse group of agents that share the ability to reduce platelet activity through a variety of mechanisms. Antithrombotic agents are effective in the secondary prevention of ischemic strokes. Most strokes are caused by a sudden blockage of an artery in the brain (called an ischaemic stroke) that is usually due to a blood clot. Immediate treatment with antiplatelet drugs such as aspirin may prevent new clots from forming and hence improve recovery after stroke. Several studies have evaluated the role of one antiplatelet agent, aspirin, in reducing stroke severity. The International Stroke Trial (IST) of 20,000 patients with acute stroke from other countries. In thi…

medicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaTiclopidineBrain IschemiaInternal medicineDrug DiscoveryAntithromboticmedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesPlatelet activationTiclopidineStrokeAspirinAspirinbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseClopidogrelSurgeryClopidogrelStrokemedicine.anatomical_structureToxicityCardiologyantiplatelets strokeprevention treatmentbusinessPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorsmedicine.drugArteryCurrent topics in medicinal chemistry
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Comparison of antiplatelet effects of aspirin, ticlopidine, or their combination after stent implantation.

1998

Background —This study was performed to analyze the influence of either aspirin, ticlopidine, or their combination on platelet activation and aggregation parameters after stent implantation. Methods and Results —Sixty-one patients with successful implantation of a single Palmaz-Schatz stent in a native coronary artery were randomly assigned to either group A (aspirin 300 mg/d+ticlopidine 2×250 mg/d), group B (ticlopidine 2×250 mg/d), or group C (aspirin 300 mg/d). Platelet activation was evaluated on days 1, 7, and 14 by flow cytometry measurement of expression of CD62p (p-selectin) and the binding of fibrinogen to the platelet surface glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor. Platelet aggregation w…

medicine.medical_specialtyTiclopidineTime FactorsPlatelet Aggregationmedicine.medical_treatmentUrologyCoronary DiseasePlatelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa ComplexFibrinogenPhysiology (medical)MedicineHumansPlateletPlatelet activationTiclopidineAngioplasty Balloon CoronaryAspirinChemotherapyAspirinbusiness.industryStentFibrinogenP-SelectinAnesthesiaPlatelet aggregation inhibitorDrug Therapy CombinationStentsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorsmedicine.drugCirculation
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Antivitamin K Drugs in Stroke Prevention

2014

Among the different subtypes of ischaemic strokes, almost 20 % are of cardiac origin. Different are the causes of cardioembolic stroke, but the most common is the atrial fibrillation, a supraventricular arrhythmia. Appropriate use of antiplatelet drugs and anticoagulants after transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or ischaemic stroke depends on whether the underlying cause is cardioembolic or of presumed arterial origin. Adequate antiplatelet therapy is recommended for secondary prevention after cerebral ischaemia of presumed arterial origin, whether for patients with TIA and ischaemic stroke of cardiac origin, mainly due to atrial fibrillation. Vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) are highly effective …

medicine.medical_specialtyVitamin KSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaAppropriate useInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumanscardiovascular diseasesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicPharmacologySupraventricular arrhythmiabusiness.industryPatient choiceStandard treatmentAnticoagulantsVKAs Stroke preventionAtrial fibrillationmedicine.diseaseStrokeIschemic Attack TransientStroke preventionCardiologyCerebral ischaemiaCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsDiscovery and development of direct thrombin inhibitorsCurrent Vascular Pharmacology
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Impact of Age, Multimorbidity and Frailty on the Prescription of Preventive Antiplatelet Therapy in Older Population

2020

Platelet aggregation inhibitors (PAI) have widely proven their efficiency for the prevention of ischemic cardiovascular events. We aimed to describe PAI prescription in an elderly multimorbid population and to determine the factors that influence their prescription, including the impact of age, comorbidities and frailty, evaluated through a comprehensive geriatric assessment. This cross-sectional study included all patients admitted to the acute geriatric department of a university hospital from November 2016 to January 2017. We included 304 consecutive hospitalized patients aged 88.7 &plusmn

medicine.medical_specialtymultimorbidityHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisFrail ElderlyPopulationlcsh:MedicineunderuseDiseasefrailty030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyoveruseelderlyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineMedicineHumansMedical history030212 general & internal medicineMedical prescriptionPractice Patterns Physicians'educationplatelet aggregation inhibitorsGeriatric AssessmentAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyMini–Mental State Examinationmedicine.diagnostic_test[SDV.MHEP.GEG] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Geriatry and gerontologybusiness.industry[SDV.MHEP.GEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Geriatry and gerontologylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthOdds ratiocomprehensive geriatric assessmentConfidence intervalCross-Sectional StudiesagePlatelet aggregation inhibitorFemaleantiplatelet agentsbusinessInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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2020 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation

2020

2020 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation

unstable anginaMyocardial ischaemia[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Vascular damage Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 16]dual antithrombotic therapyGuidelineheparin030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPlatelet inhibitionantiplatelet0302 clinical medicineST segmentMedicinedabigatranMyocardial infarctionguidelinesglycoprotein iib/iiia inhibitorsanticoagulationNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionrivaroxabanComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSreproductive and urinary physiologydiabetesbleedingsbivalirudinatherothrombosiDisease ManagementangioplastyGuidelines • acute cardiac care • acute coronary syndrome • angioplasty • anticoagulation • antiplatelet • apixaban • aspirin • atherothrombosis • betablockers • bleedings • bivalirudin • bypass surgery • cangrelor • chest pain unit • clopidogrel • dabigatran • diabetes • dual antithrombotic therapy • early invasive strategy • edoxaban • enoxaparin • European Society of Cardiology • fondaparinux • glycoprotein IIb/ IIIa inhibitors • heparin • high-sensitivity troponin • minoca • myocardial ischaemia • myocardial infarction • nitrates • non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction • platelet inhibition • prasugrel • recommendations • revascularization • rhythm monitoring • rivaroxaban • stent • ticagrelor • triple therapy • unstable anginaenoxaparinGeneral MedicineClopidogrel3. Good healthearly invasive strategymyocardial infarctiontriple therapy030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHigh sensitivity troponinembryonic structuresCardiologyPlatelet aggregation inhibitorrevascularizationbiological phenomena cell phenomena and immunityCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineTicagrelormedicine.drugHumanrecommendationAcute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyaspiringlycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitornon-ST-elevation myocardial infarctionapixabanrhythm monitoringEuropean Society of Cardiologyticagrelor03 medical and health sciencesnitrateatherothrombosisbetablockersInternal medicineacute cardiac careminocachest pain unitDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemHumansIn patientAcute Coronary SyndromeclopidogrelUnstable anginaurogenital systemnitratesbusiness.industryfondaparinuxbetablockerArrhythmias Cardiac030229 sport sciencesbleedingmedicine.diseasemyocardial ischaemiaplatelet inhibitionprasugreldiabeteGlycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitorsRC666-701bypass surgerySettore MED/11 - MALATTIE DELL'APPARATO CARDIOVASCOLARErecommendationsedoxabanhigh-sensitivity troponinstentbusinessPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorscangrelor
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