Search results for "Podolian"

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On the origin and diversification of Podolian cattle breeds: testing scenarios of European colonization using genome-wide SNP data

2021

AbstractBackgroundDuring the Neolithic expansion, cattle accompanied humans and spread from their domestication centres to colonize the ancient world. In addition, European cattle occasionally intermingled with both indicine cattle and local aurochs resulting in an exclusive pattern of genetic diversity. Among the most ancient European cattle are breeds that belong to the so-called Podolian trunk, the history of which is still not well established. Here, we used genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data on 806 individuals belonging to 36 breeds to reconstruct the origin and diversification of Podolian cattle and to provide a reliable scenario of the European colonization, throug…

breedsmolecular markersSNP bos taurus Podolian cattle genetic diversity population structureGenetic genealogyved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesSNPPodolianQH426-470BiologyDiversification (marketing strategy)Polymorphism Single NucleotideSF1-1100genome-wideEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesGene FrequencyevolutionGeneticsAnimalsColonizationDomesticationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biology2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesGenetic diversitySettore AGR/17 - ZOOTECNICA GENERALE E MIGLIORAMENTO GENETICOModels Geneticlocal breedsved/biologyTaurine cattle0402 animal and dairy scienceBayes TheoremGenomics04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineAurochsbiology.organism_classification040201 dairy & animal scienceAnimal cultureEvolutionary biologyCattleAnimal Science and ZoologyApproximate Bayesian computationAnimal Distributioncattle local breeds molecular markers evolutionResearch ArticleSelective BreedingGenetics Selection Evolution
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