Search results for "Polarization"

showing 10 items of 1884 documents

Muon spin relaxation studies of iron(II) spin crossover complexes

2008

A series of model iron(II) spin crossover complexes have been investigated by temperature dependent muon spin relaxation (mu SR) techniques at ISIS, UK. The thermally induced spin crossover in these materials could be monitored by following the initial asymmetry parameter, a(0), in zero-field. We established that the behavior of a(0) correlates well with the shape of the spin crossover curve derived from magnetic susceptibility measurements, whether hysteretic, smooth, or abrupt. In addition, the longitudinal field dependence of a(0) not only provides information on the nature of the muonic species but also on their interactions and respective localization in the crystal lattice. Useful ins…

Spin polarizationCondensed matter physicsChemistrymedia_common.quotation_subjectRelaxation (NMR)Electronic structureMuon spin spectroscopyAsymmetryMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic ChemistrySpin waveSpin crossoverMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrymedia_commonInorganica Chimica Acta
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Certain doping concentrations caused half-metallic graphene

2017

This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 21173096).

Spin polarizationMaterials scienceChemistry(all)02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceHalf-metallawCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityPhysics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Spin (physics)DopantCondensed matter physicsSpin polarizationGrapheneDopingGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsDensity functional theoryHalf-metalDopant concentrationGraphene0210 nano-technologyGraphene nanoribbonsJournal of Saudi Chemical Society
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Theoretical Evaluation of [V IV (α-C 3 S 5 ) 3 ] 2– as Nuclear-Spin-Sensitive Single-Molecule Spin Transistor

2017

In a straightforward application of molecular nanospintronics to quantum computing, single-molecule spin transistors can be used to measure nuclear spin qubits. Conductance jumps accompany electronic spin flips at the so-called anticrossings between energy levels, which take place only at specific magnetic fields determined by the nuclear spin state. To date, the only molecular hardware employed for this technique has been the terbium(III) bis(phthalocyaninato) complex. Here we explore theoretically whether a similar behavior is expected for a highly stable molecular spin qubit, the vanadium tris-dithiolate complex [VIV(α-C3S5)3]2–. We consider such a molecule between two gold electrodes an…

Spin statesCondensed matter physicsSpin polarizationChemistrySpin engineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesAtomic orbitalQubitSpin transistorSpinplasmonicsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGeneral Materials SciencePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologySpin (physics)The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
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Theoretical design of magnetic wires from acene and nanocorone derivatives

2016

Theoretical calculations on a series of molecular models based on amino derivatives of linear and cycled acenes acting as organic linkers between two copper(ii) ions have shown a wire-like magnetic behaviour, so that the intermetallic magnetic communication does not vanish when the linker becomes larger due to its polyradical nature. Hence, these models can be considered as molecular magnetic wires, which can be used as active components for molecular spintronics, where the information transport is based on spin carriers instead of the more conventional charge transport. The nature of the spin ground state along these two series of models is governed by the topology of the organic linker, i…

SpintronicsCondensed matter physicsSpin polarization010405 organic chemistryChemistrySpin engineering010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundGround stateAceneTopology (chemistry)Spin-½Electronic circuitDalton Transactions
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Ferroelectric liquid-crystalline elastomers

1994

Spontaneous polarizationMaterials scienceMechanics of MaterialsLiquid crystalLiquid crystallineMechanical EngineeringGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialElasticity (economics)ElastomerFerroelectricityAdvanced Materials
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Ferroelectric liquid crystalline polysiloxanes with high spontaneous polarization and possible applications in nonlinear optics

1990

Spontaneous polarizationOpticsMaterials scienceMechanics of Materialsbusiness.industryLiquid crystallineMechanical EngineeringOptoelectronicsNonlinear opticsGeneral Materials SciencebusinessFerroelectricityAdvanced Materials
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Noncritical quadrature squeezing through spontaneous polarization symmetry breaking

2010

We discuss the possibility of generating noncritical quadrature squeezing by spontaneous polarization symmetry breaking. We first consider Type II frequency-degenerate optical parametric oscillators but discard them for a number of reasons. Then we propose a four-wave-mixing cavity, in which the polarization of the output mode is always linear but has an arbitrary orientation. We show that in such a cavity, complete noise suppression in a quadrature of the output field occurs, irrespective of the parameter values.

Spontaneous polarizationPhysicsQuantum PhysicsNoise suppressionQuantum mechanicsFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsSymmetry breakingQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Polarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsParametric statistics
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CORROSION RESISTANCE OF DIFFERENT STAINLESS STEEL GRADES IN FOOD AND BEVERAGE INDUSTRY

2020

Stainless steel EIS XPS Passivity Transpassivity Food industry Ions release ICP-OES Polarization resistance Passive films Chromium Duplex Austenitic Photoelectrochemistry Biofilm NaClO Cleaning Disinfection Corrosion resistance Mott-Schottky Corten Carbon steelSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica Applicata
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The anomalous magnetic moment of the muon in the Standard Model

2020

We are very grateful to the Fermilab Directorate and the Fermilab Theoretical Physics Department for their financial and logistical support of the first workshop of the Muon g -2 Theory Initiative (held near Fermilab in June 2017) [123], which was crucial for its success, and indeed for the successful start of the Initiative. Financial support for this workshop was also provided by the Fermilab Distinguished Scholars program, the Universities Research Association through a URA Visiting Scholar award, the Riken Brookhaven Research Center, and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science under Grant No. KAKEHNHI-17H02906. We thank Shoji Hashimoto, Toru Iijima, Takashi Kaneko, and Shohei Nis…

Standard ModelNuclear Theorymagnetichigher-orderPhysics beyond the Standard ModelGeneral Physics and Astronomynucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Subatomic Physicsquantum electrodynamics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Vacuum polarizationNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experimentfundamental constant: fine structurePhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsQEDAnomalous magnetic dipole momentnew physicsJ-PARC LabHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Electroweak interactionlattice field theoryParticle Physics - Latticehep-phObservableHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear Physics - TheoryParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physics[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]nucl-th530 Physicsdispersion relationg-2Lattice field theoryFOS: Physical scienceshep-latnonperturbative[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530Muon magnetic momentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Latticemuonquantum chromodynamics0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experiment010306 general physicsactivity reportperturbation theoryParticle Physics - PhenomenologyMuonmuon: magnetic momentelectroweak interaction[PHYS.HLAT]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Lattice [hep-lat]hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsvacuum polarization: hadronicHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyphoton photon: scatteringanomalous magnetic moment[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysics Reports
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Relaxation of Electron Spin during High-Field Transport in GaAs Bulk

2011

A semiclassical Monte Carlo approach is adopted to study the multivalley spin depolarization of drifting electrons in a doped n-type GaAs bulk semiconductor, in a wide range of lattice temperature ($40<T_L<300$ K) and doping density ($10^{13}<n<10^{16}$cm$^{-3}$). The decay of the initial non-equilibrium spin polarization of the conduction electrons is investigated as a function of the amplitude of the driving static electric field, ranging between 0.1 and 6 kV/cm, by considering the spin dynamics of electrons in both the $\Gamma$ and the upper valleys of the semiconductor. Doping density considerably affects spin relaxation at low temperature and weak intensity of the driving electric fiel…

Statistics and ProbabilityMaterials scienceField (physics)FOS: Physical sciencesElectronSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceElectric fieldMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Spin (physics)Condensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsCondensed matter physicsSpin polarizationStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industryDopingRelaxation (NMR)Statistical and Nonlinear Physicsdriven diffusive systems (theory) stochastic particle dynamics (theory) transport processes/heat transfer (theory) Boltzmann equationCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)SemiconductorCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsStatistics Probability and Uncertaintybusiness
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