Search results for "Political parties"
showing 10 items of 36 documents
The effect of the Spanish Law of Political Parties (LPP) on the attitude of the Basque Country population towards ETA: A dynamic modelling approach
2013
Abstract In June 2002, the Spanish Government passed the “Law of Political Parties” (LPP) with the aim, among others, of preventing parties giving political support to terrorist organizations. This law affected the Basque nationalist party “Batasuna”, due to its proved relation with ETA. In this paper, taking data from the Euskobarometro (Basque Country survey) related to the attitude of the Basque population towards ETA, we propose a dynamic model for the pre-LPP scenario. This model will be extrapolated to the future in order to predict what would have happened to the attitude of the Basque population if the law had not been passed. These model predictions will be compared to post-LPP dat…
Internet e campagne elettorali: la prospettiva dell'ordinamento italiano
2021
This paper intends to discuss the issue of regulation of social networks as a media space employed by political actors (individuals or organizations) for the formation of public opinion and the construction of consensus in the context of the electoral campaigns: in more synthetic terms, social networks as an instrument of electoral propaganda. The main subject of my essay will concern, therefore, the problems de iure condito and de iure condendo about the subjection of communication on social media to rules aimed at ensuring a fair comparison between parties, lists, candidates in the electoral competition and, with it, the value of freedom and authenticity of the vote that emanates from art…
Partie polityczne a proces zmian ideologicznych - ujęcie teoretyczne
2018
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie i omówienie pięciu modeli teoretycznych wyjaśniających problem zmian ideologicznych. Praca ma rzucić światło na dynamiczny charakter ideologii, a także procesualność konstruowania ideologii w środowisku partii politycznych. W pracy zostaną omówione uwarunkowania sprzyjające implementowaniu zmian ideologicznych. Hipoteza przyjęta w niniejszym artykule zakłada, że ideologie partyjne są dynamicznymi konstruktami, podlegającymi korektom w związku ze zmieniającymi się uwarunkowaniami rywalizacji międzypartyjnej.
VOX Spain: The Organisational Challenges of a New Radical Right Party
2021
This article examines the organisation of VOX, a new radical right party in Spain. It shows that the party has taken early and uneven steps to build a mass organisation and initially opted for open membership recruitment with participatory organisational elements. Also, the party’s rapid growth and quick entrance into political institutions at different state levels led the party leadership to establish more centralised control and limit members’ prerogatives, though recruitment continued. Centralisation in part responds to organisational needs given the party’s quickly acquired political relevance, but also to the desire of the central party leadership to forestall the articulation of terr…
The Decline of Political Party Elite
2019
In this article, the author presents a claim that, in parallel to the end of mass parties, it is possible to observe the progressing decline of elites within political parties. This phenomenon manifests itself on the following three levels: 1) a theoretical level—less and less attention is paid to elites in the theory of political parties as their place is being taken over by other approaches, in particular leadership theory; 2) a terminological level—the notion of elites is being removed from analyses devoted to political parties and supplanted by other terms such us “leaders.” They are sometimes considered as the synonyms of the word “elite”; 3) a factual level—there are strong reasons to…
L’antimafia come risorsa politica
2019
In questo saggio si discute un momento particolare della storia dell’antimafia. Si tratta degli anni 1985-1994, che hanno come figura principale Leoluca Orlando, sindaco di Palermo. In quel periodo storico, per la prima volta, il discorso politico dell’antimafia viene fatto proprio da questo giovane leader della Democrazia cristiana. Il partito era stato al governo di Palermo e dell’Italia dal secondo dopoguerra senza porsi il problema della lotta alla mafia. Sin all’inizio del 1980, erano state le forze di opposizioni, in particolare il Partito comunista e i sindacati, a portare avanti la lotta antimafia. Con l’omicidio di Piersanti Mattarella, presidente della Regione siciliana, e poi di …
Stabilność polityczna i personalna władz w warunkach alternacji i ciągłości rządów
2017
Celem rozdziału jest analiza stabilności polskiej sceny politycznej w wymiarze politycznym i personalnym. Przejścia i rozłamy w klubach parlamentarnych oraz zmiany w ramach gabinetów rządowych w trakcie V, VI i VII kadencji Sejmu poddane zostały analizie ilościowej i jakościowej. Pozwoliła ona sformułować wnioski o stabilności struktur władzy ustawodawczej i wykonawczej. Analizie poddano okres 10 lat, obejmujący trzy kadencje Sejmu oraz pięć gabinetów rządowych. Głównym problemem badawczym jest określenie, na ile zmiany w politycznym i personalnym składzie organów władzy wykonawczej i ustawodawczej odzwierciedlają polityczną stabilność całego systemu politycznego. Pod uwagę wzięto trzy kade…
Scheda bibliografica su Nicolò ADDARIO e Luciano M. FASANO, Il sistema politico italiano. Origini, evoluzione e struttura, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 2019
2019
Si tratta di una breve nota bibliografica al libro "Il sistema politico italiano. Origini, evoluzione e struttura", scritto da Nicolò Addario e Luciano M. Fasano. It is a brief review about the book "Il sistema politico italiano. Origini, evoluzione e struttura", written by Nicolò Addario e Luciano M. Fasano.
Sistema dei partiti, legislazione elettorale e disciplina dei gruppi parlamentari: è possibile governare la frammentazione politica in Italia?
2019
Fragmented party system in Italy: nightmare or advantage for democracy? by Laura Lorello In building the newly-established democracy, the Authors of the Italian Constitution attributed a fundamental role to political parties. Therefore, the Italian political system comprises numerous political parties, often small in size, which have to coalesce to form a government majority. The resulting fragmented party system in Italy is generally considered a negative characteristic. Historically, it has been very difficult to reduce the number of political parties. Many attempts were made to modify the electoral system, from proportional representation to majority rule during the last thirty years. Mo…
Stanowisko szwajcarskich partii politycznych wobec integracji europejskiej - europeizacja dyskursu politycznego
2015
The objective of the article is to analyse some fragment of the Swiss public discourse, in the fi eld of the European integration as seen from the political parties’ percpective. The analysis shows that there can be observed the phenoomenon of Europpeanisation – the party programs, manifestoes, and political argumentation is more and more saturated with the European Union problematic as well as it is more intense and more salient.