Search results for "Politiques publiques"
showing 10 items of 31 documents
Le canton rural à l'époque révolutionnaire : l'expérimentation du territoire (l'exemple du district de Louhans-Saône et Loire)
2003
"Pays" et territoires : de Vidal de la Blache aux lois d'aménagement et de développement du territoire
2002
National audience
Compte rendu de : Claude Courvoisier, Le paysage de la loi. Protection, aménagement et reconquête, Dijon, Éditions universitaires de Dijon, 2017, 107…
2019
International audience
Evaluation of a public policy for combating exclusions : the case of an "insertion" class in the final year of junior secondary school
2005
Since 1975, the expression "single college" is regularly evoked to describe the first cycle of secondary education in France. However, since 1992, classes named "third of insertion", neither dedicated to general education, nor assimilable to those with adapted teaching have been functioning for mailing pupils. At the cross-roads of political, historical, economic and social problems, this study tries to articulate each one of these fields, with the student body, placed at the centre of these questions, being both from an underprivileged social category and having experienced school failure. The analysis which follows demands simultaneously research on the concept of "insertion", the name of…
Landscape and public policies: evaluation and indices
2008
historical object. Today, landscape belongs to the field of public policies and citizenship. In this way, landscape can be considered as a subject for territorial intelligence, including the governance concept, and public policies actions. In this general frame, we have to focus on the links between landscape and public policies, and on their evaluation.
Le vieillissement de la population : crise ou défi ?
2019
National audience; La France, par le vieillissement de la population qu’elle connaît actuellement, est dans une situation inédite, principalement parce que ce phénomène modifie l’équilibre des générations : pour la première fois, les personnes âgées de 60 ans ou plus sont plus nombreuses que les moins de 20 ans. Cette modification de la structure par âge de la population apparaît comme étant une « crise » dans le sens où elle fait émerger de nouvelles problématiques et nécessite l’élaboration de nouveaux repères dans plusieurs domaines. La démarche Villes Amies des Aînés, créée par l’Organisation mondiale de la santé, propose une méthodologie visant à permettre aux collectivités territorial…
URBANISATION ET RESSOURCE EN EAU : VERS UNE GESTION « DURABLE » ?
2004
International audience; A l'échelle internationale comme sur un plan local, les rapports entre la ville et l'eau se placent dans un nouveau contexte : la prise de conscience de la fragilité de cette ressource, bien collectif et élément indispensable à la vie des sociétés. Or, la croissance urbaine et l'instauration de normes sanitaires plus rigoureuses ont entraîné une multiplication des équipements de circulation, de collecte et de traitement de l'eau dont l'efficacité est mise à mal lors des phénomènes climatiques extrêmes, en dépit de leur coût de plus en plus élevé. Dès lors, des expériences nouvelles en matière de politiques urbaines orientent désormais la gestion de l'eau dans le sens…
La gratuité des musées et des monuments : qu’en pensent les publics en France ?
2015
The question of free admission has generated numerous debates, highlighting various viewpoints of professionals involved in Culture, effects on the measured volumes of attendance and on the management of museums and monuments. One question has been left aside: that of the reception of free admissionmeasures by the destined audiences. The analysis of the representations of these measures, which are found to be multiple, contradictory and not very congruent with the ideals put forth by the institutions themselves, shows the subtlety of the complex interactions between the tariff amount, the comprehension of a cultural policy, impact on the representations of museums and monuments and frequent…
Evaluation du paysage et politiques publiques: application à l'agglomération de Montbéliard et à la commune de Morez (Franche-Comté)
2011
"If landscape is now part of public action at all scale levels, the effects of this action should be revealed in the landscape itself. We have to look further". This main goal of the "public policies and landscape" research program, initiated in 1998 by the French ministry of environment, encourages the scientific community to Invest both the landscape assessment and public policies research fields. This research aims at bringing a new contribution to this subject, taking into account recent advances and remaining questions. An assessment tool based on standardized and comparable landscape indices is proposed. This approach is based on measures performed on the visible part of the landscape…
Adaptation of French society to aging : aging today in an Age-Friendly City : integration, discrimination and roles of public policy
2019
This PhD work aims to analyse the way French cities seize and implement the Agefriendly Cities approach on their territories. Thanks to seventy semi-guided interviews, a second data analysis and active observation, we studied how thirteen French cities decided to implement the Age-friendly Cities approach.This work of research revolves around ideas about how to combat ageism, about the importance of consulting the inhabitants and of using a cross-disciplinary way of work. Like that, it aims to analyse how French cities adapted their local public policies in coherence with the frame given by the Age-friendly Cities approach, the national policies and the recommendations of the international …