Search results for "Polyacrylate"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Antibacterial properties and reduction of MRSA biofilm with a dressing combining polyabsorbent fibres and a silver matrix

2016

Objective: This study was designed to evaluate the antibacterial activity of a wound dressing which combines polyacrylate fibres and a silver lipido-colloid matrix (UrgoClean Ag, silver polyabsorbent dressing), against biofilm of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Method: Samples of silver polyabsorbent dressing and the neutral form of this dressing (UrgoClean) were applied to biofilms of MRSA formed on a collagen I-coated surface, cultured for 24 hours. Different exposure times were tested (1, 2, 4 and 7 days) without dressing change. The biofilm reduction was quantified by using culture methods and by confocal laser scanning microscopy experiments. Results: The applicatio…

0301 basic medicineColonizationNursing (miscellaneous)ResistanceMechanical effectMRSAmedicine.disease_causeDressing changeMatrix (chemical analysis)030207 dermatology & venereal diseases0302 clinical medicine[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringContaining wound dressingseducation.field_of_studyBiofilm[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringSilver CompoundsHydrogelsAnti-Bacterial AgentsStaphylococcus aureusSilver-containing wound dressingPseudomonas aeruginosaPolyacrylate fibresAntibacterial activityMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus030106 microbiologyPopulationStaphylococcus-aureus biofilmBurnMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesmedicineConfocal laser scanning microscopyHumansPseudomonas-aeruginosa biofilmeducationWound HealingBacteriaPseudomonas aeruginosabusiness.industryIn-vitro modelHuman keratinocytesBiofilmbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionBandagesBiofilmsWound InfectionAntimicrobial efficacyFundamentals and skillsAntibacterial activitybusinessNuclear chemistry
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Controlled radical polymerization of alkyl acrylates and styrene using a half-sandwich molybdenum(III) complex containing diazadiene ligands

2003

Abstract The half-sandwich molybdenum(III) complex CpMoCl 2 ( i Pr 2 -dad) ( i Pr 2 -dad= i Pr–NCH–CHN– i Pr) proved to be an effective metal catalyst for the controlled radical polymerization of methyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, and styrene. In conjunction with an alkyl iodide [R–I: CH 3 CH(COOEt)I] as an initiator and in the presence or absence of Al(O– i -Pr) 3 as a co-catalyst, the molybdenum-based system gave polymers with narrow molecular weight distributions. The in situ addition of styrene to a macroinitiator of poly(methylacrylate) afforded an AB-type block copolymer.

Nitroxide mediated radical polymerizationPolymers and PlasticsBlock copolymerButyl acrylateRadical polymerizationGeneral Physics and Astronomy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesStyrenechemistry.chemical_compoundPolyacrylatePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymer[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryMethyl acrylatePolystyreneAtom transfer radical polymerizationMolybdenum010405 organic chemistryAtom-transfer radical-polymerizationOrganic ChemistrySolution polymerization[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/PolymerschemistryEuropean Polymer Journal
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Molecular modeling studies of interactions between sodium polyacrylate polymer and calcite surface

2013

Abstract The interactions between calcite pigment and sodium polyacrylate dispersing agent, widely used in papermaking as paper coating components, were investigated using classical force field and quantum chemical approaches. The objective was to understand interactions between the calcite surface and sodium polyacrylate polymer at 300 K using molecular dynamics simulations. A quantum mechanical ab initio Hartree–Fock method was also used to obtain detailed information about the sodium polyacrylate polymer structure. The effect of water molecules (moisture) on the interactions was also examined. Calculations showed that molecular weight, branching and the orientation of sodium polyacrylate…

chemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesMaterials scienceSodium polyacrylateSodiumInorganic chemistryAb initioGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryPolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsBranching (polymer chemistry)DispersantSurfaces Coatings and FilmsMolecular dynamicschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersMoleculePhysics::Chemical Physicsta116Applied Surface Science
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Molecular modeling studies of interactions between styrene–butadiene latex and sodium polyacrylate polymer surface

2010

Abstract The interaction between two important paper coating ingredients, sodium polyacrylate polymer dispersing agent and styrene–butadiene latex binder, was studied using classical force field and quantum chemical methods. The objective was to understand the adsorption of styrene–butadiene latex on the sodium polyacrylate polymer model surfaces at 300 K using molecular dynamics simulations. A quantum mechanical ab initio Hartree–Fock method was also used to obtain detailed information about the above interactions. In addition, the effect of moisture was investigated. Calculations showed that the conformation and orientation of styrene–butadiene latex, the number of carboxylate groups in t…

chemistry.chemical_classificationStyrene-butadieneSodium polyacrylateSodiumchemistry.chemical_elementPolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsBiochemistryDispersantchemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicsAdsorptionchemistryPolymer chemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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