Search results for "Polymerization"

showing 10 items of 1689 documents

Rapid Access to Polyfunctional Lipids with Complex Architecture via Oxyanionic Ring-Opening Polymerization

2011

Polymer-coated liposomes, particularly poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG)-substituted liposomes, have emerged as long-circulating carrier systems for drug delivery and diagnostic purposes. A rapid synthesis of three different types of multifunctional lipids with structurally diverse hydrophilic, polyether-based architectures via one- or two-pot approaches is described. Architectural variation is achieved by the combination of different oxyanionic polymerization strategies and various glycidyl ether building units. Branched polyglycerol lipids have been prepared via cholesterol- or 1,2-bis-n-alkyl glyceryl ether-initiated, oxyanionic ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of protected glycidyl ethers an…

Hyperbranched PolyglycerolsPolymers and PlasticsEffectively ProlongRing-opening polymerizationMicelleCirculation TimeInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAmphiphilePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerOrganic chemistryPoly(Ethylene Glycol) CopolymersSolid TumorsCationic-PolymerizationDrug-Delivery SystemsOxide) OligomersEthylene oxideOrganic ChemistryCationic polymerizationEnd-groupchemistryPolymerizationBlock-CopolymersIn-Vivo
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Site-specific halloysite functionalization by polydopamine: A new synthetic route for potential near infrared-activated delivery system

2022

Abstract Halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) represent a versatile core structure for the design of functional nanosystems of biomedical interest. However, the development of selective methodologies for the site-controlled functionalization of the nanotubes at specific sites is not an easy task. This study aims to accomplish a procedure for the site-selective/specific, “pin-point”, functionalization of HNTs with polydopamine (HNTs@PDA). This goal was achieved, at pH 6.5, by exploiting the basicity of ZnO nanoparticles anchored on the HNTs external surface (HNTs@ZnO) to induce a punctual polydopamine polymerization and coating. The morphology and the chemical composition of the nanomaterial was demo…

Hyperthermia effectPolydopamineIndolesMaterials sciencePolymersHalloysite nanotubeNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHalloysiteNanomaterialsBiomaterialsColloid and Surface ChemistryCoatingSecondary modificationDelivery systemNanotubesAqueous solutionSite-specific functionalizationbiologyHalloysite nanotubesHyperthermia effects021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGrafting0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPolymerizationBiotin-avidin interactionbiology.proteinengineeringClaySurface modification0210 nano-technologyAvidinJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
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Novel mixed-valence Cu compounds formed by Cu(II) dimers with double oximato bridges: in situ formation of anionic layer [Cu2(SCN)3]n(n-).

2013

Two new N3O donor ketoxime Schiff bases (HL(1) and HL(2)) have been synthesized by condensing N,N-dimethylethylenediamine with diacetylmonoxime and benzilmonoxime, respectively in a 1:1 ratio. Reaction of Cu(ClO4)2·6H2O with HL(1) resulted in a discrete oximato-bridged dinuclear Cu(II) complex [Cu2(L(1))2(H2O)2](ClO4)2 (1). The same reaction in presence of NaSCN affords the complex {[Cu(II)2(L(1))2][Cu(I)4(μ(1,3)-SCN)4(μ(1,1,3)-SCN)2]}n (2), where partial Cu(II)→Cu(I) reduction is observed. In 2, arrays of [Cu(II)2(L(1))2](2+) cationic units are inserted in between 2D {[Cu(I)4(SCN)6](2-)}n layers and connected via μ(1,1,3)-SCN(-) links, thus forming a 3D network. On the other hand, reaction…

In situAnionsModels MolecularStereochemistryAnionchemistry.chemical_elementInfrared spectroscopy010402 general chemistryCrystallography X-RayAnions; Copper; Crystallography X-Ray; Dimerization; Models Molecular; Molecular Structure; Organometallic Compounds; Oximes; Thiocyanates01 natural sciencesInorganic ChemistryOximeModelsOximes[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/CristallographyOrganometallic CompoundsMolecule[CHIM]Chemical SciencesGroup 2 organometallic chemistryOrganometallic CompoundCrystallographyValence (chemistry)Molecular Structure010405 organic chemistryCationic polymerizationMolecular[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryCopper0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryX-RaySingle crystalDimerizationCopperThiocyanatesDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Extension of the potential intervals of high redox activity and electronic conductivity of polypyrrole films on electrode surface via their electroch…

2021

Abstract Thin polypyrrole films (thickness: about 30 nm) have been deposited at electrode surface via potentiostatic oxidation of dilute (1 mM) pyrrole solution in acetonitrile (AN). It has been shown that their subsequent treatment by means of multi-cycle voltammetry within a broad potential range (up to -2.0 V vs. Ag/Ag+ in AN) leads to their "activation", i.e. to a very strong extension of their redox response region in the negative direction as well as to almost uniform distribution of the redox activity within this potential range. Region of their high conductivity under in situ conditions has also extended significantly. Spectral and electrocatalytic properties of such PPy films befor…

In situMaterials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringAnalytical chemistryElectrochemistryPolypyrroleRedoxchemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryPolymerizationElectrodeElectrochemistryVoltammetryElectrochimica Acta
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Preparation and evaluation of lauryl methacrylate monoliths with embedded silver nanoparticles for capillary electrochromatography

2012

In this article, capillary columns constituted by lauryl methacrylate monoliths with embedded silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were developed and tested. Two incorporation approaches of AgNPs in monoliths were explored. The AgNPs were either photogenerated in situ during polymerization of the monolith by UV irradiation, or incorporated to the polymerization mixture (ex situ). The influence of the AgNP concentration on the morphological and chromatographic properties of the polymer matrix was investigated, and both the in situ and ex situ approaches were comparatively discussed. The morphology of the monoliths was characterized by electron microscopic techniques, and their electrochromatographic…

In situSilverUltraviolet RaysCapillary actionClinical BiochemistryMetal NanoparticlesTocopherolsBiochemistrySilver nanoparticleAnalytical ChemistryMatrix (chemical analysis)Capillary ElectrochromatographyPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsMonolithchemistry.chemical_classificationCapillary electrochromatographygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryChromatographyChemistryFatty AcidsReproducibility of ResultsEstersEquipment DesignPolymerSterolsPolymerizationChemical engineeringMicroscopy Electron ScanningMethacrylatesELECTROPHORESIS
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Utilization of dense carbon dioxide as an inert solvent for chemical syntheses

2010

InertSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundSupercritical carbon dioxide chemical syntheses polymerizationPolymerizationChemistryCarbon dioxideOrganic chemistryHomogeneous catalysisSettore ING-IND/27 - Chimica Industriale E TecnologicaHeterogeneous catalysisEnzyme catalysis
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Directed Interactions of Block Copolypept(o)ides with Mannose-binding Receptors: PeptoMicelles Targeted to Cells of the Innate Immune System

2015

Core-shell structures based on polypept(o)ides combine stealth-like properties of the corona material polysarcosine with adjustable functionalities of the polypeptidic core. Mannose-bearing block copolypept(o)ides (PSar-block-PGlu(OBn)) have been synthesized using 11-amino-3,6,9-trioxa-undecyl-2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-O-α-D-mannopyranoside as initiator in the sequential ring-opening polymerization of α-amino acid N-carboxyanhydrides. These amphiphilic block copolypept(o)ides self-assemble into multivalent PeptoMicelles and bind to mannose-binding receptors as expressed by dendritic cells. Mannosylated micelles showed enhanced cell uptake in DC 2.4 cells and in bone marrow-derived dendritic ce…

Innate immune systemPolymers and PlasticsChemistryMannose bindingCellMannoseBioengineeringMicelleBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structurePolymerizationBiochemistryAmphiphileMaterials ChemistrymedicineBiophysicsReceptorBiotechnologyMacromolecular Bioscience
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Stable Carbanions by Quantitative Metalation of Cationically Obtained Diphenylvinyl and Diphenylmethoxy Compounds:  New Initiators for Living Anionic…

1997

Inorganic ChemistryAnionic addition polymerizationPolymers and PlasticsMetalationChemistryOrganic ChemistryPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryCarbanionMacromolecules
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2-(1-Aryliminoethyl)-9-arylimino-5,6,7,8- tetrahydrocycloheptapyridyl iron(II) dichloride: synthesis, characterization, and the highly active and tun…

2014

A series of 2-(1-arylimino)ethyl-9-arylimino-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrocycloheptapyridine derivatives was synthesized and fully characterized, and thereafter reacted with iron dichloride to form their corresponding iron(II) complexes. The single crystals of representative organic and iron complex compounds were obtained and analyzed by the X-ray diffraction analysis, indicating the distorted bipyramidal geometry around the iron core. Moreover, DFT calculations were performed on selected species to determine their structural features. On treatment with either MAO or MMAO, all iron complex pre-catalysts showed high activities (up to 1.56 × 10(7) gPE mol(-1)(Fe) h(-1)) toward ethylene polymerization. …

Inorganic ChemistryBipyramidEthylene polymerizationChemistryInorganic chemistryDispersityPolymer chemistryIron complexCatalysisRing strainCharacterization (materials science)Dalton Transactions
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Correction to Impact of organoaluminum compounds on phenoxyimine ligands in coordinative olefin polymerization. A theoretical study

2013

Inorganic ChemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryPolymer chemistryOrganic chemistryOlefin polymerizationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOrganometallics
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