Search results for "Polytope"

showing 5 items of 25 documents

A closer look at mirrors and quotients of Calabi-Yau threefolds

2016

Let X be the toric variety (P1)4 associated with its four-dimensional polytope 1. Denote by X˜ the resolution of the singular Fano variety Xo associated with the dual polytope 1o. Generically, anticanonical sections Y of X and anticanonical sections Y˜ of X˜ are mirror partners in the sense of Batyrev. Our main result is the following: the Hodge-theoretic mirror of the quotient Z associated to a maximal admissible pair (Y, G) in X is not a quotient Z˜ associated to an admissible pair in X˜ . Nevertheless, it is possible to construct a mirror orbifold for Z by means of a quotient of a suitable Y˜. Its crepant resolution is a Calabi-Yau threefold with Hodge numbers (8, 4). Instead, if we star…

Pure mathematics010308 nuclear & particles physics010102 general mathematicsToric varietyPolytopeFano varietymirror symmetry01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics (miscellaneous)0103 physical sciencesCalabi-YauCrepant resolutionCalabi–Yau manifoldMirror Symmetry Calabi-Yau QuotientsSettore MAT/03 - Geometria0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryQuotientOrbifoldMAT/03 - GEOMETRIAMathematicsResolution (algebra)
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Skeleta of affine hypersurfaces

2014

A smooth affine hypersurface Z of complex dimension n is homotopy equivalent to an n-dimensional cell complex. Given a defining polynomial f for Z as well as a regular triangulation of its Newton polytope, we provide a purely combinatorial construction of a compact topological space S as a union of components of real dimension n, and prove that S embeds into Z as a deformation retract. In particular, Z is homotopy equivalent to S.

Pure mathematicsPolynomialMathematicsofComputing_GENERALAffinePolytopeComplex dimensionTopological spaceTriangulation14J70Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONFOS: MathematicsHomotopy equivalenceAlgebraic Topology (math.AT)Mathematics - Algebraic TopologyKato–Nakayama spaceAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)SkeletonMathematicsToric degenerationTriangulation (topology)HomotopyLog geometry14J70 14R99 55P10 14M25 14T05RetractionHypersurfaceHypersurfaceNewton polytopeSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaGeometry and TopologyAffine transformationKato-Nakayama space14R99
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OPTIMIZATIONS FOR TENSORIAL BERNSTEIN–BASED SOLVERS BY USING POLYHEDRAL BOUNDS

2010

The tensorial Bernstein basis for multivariate polynomials in n variables has a number 3n of functions for degree 2. Consequently, computing the representation of a multivariate polynomial in the tensorial Bernstein basis is an exponential time algorithm, which makes tensorial Bernstein-based solvers impractical for systems with more than n = 6 or 7 variables. This article describes a polytope (Bernstein polytope) with a number of faces, which allows to bound a sparse, multivariate polynomial expressed in the canonical basis by solving several linear programming problems. We compare the performance of a subdivision solver using domain reductions by linear programming with a solver using a c…

[ INFO.INFO-NA ] Computer Science [cs]/Numerical Analysis [cs.NA]Linear programmingPolytopeBernstein polynomials01 natural sciencesSimplex algorithmApplied mathematicssimplex algorithm0101 mathematicsMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsBasis (linear algebra)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicssubdivision solverlinear programmingalgebraic systemsQuadratic function[INFO.INFO-NA]Computer Science [cs]/Numerical Analysis [cs.NA]Solver1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 14Q15 14Q20 65G40Bernstein polynomialComputer Science Applications010101 applied mathematicsModeling and SimulationStandard basisGeometry and TopologyComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionSoftwareInternational Journal of Shape Modeling
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Predictive control of convex polyhedron LPV systems with Markov jumping parameters

2012

The problem of receding horizon predictive control of stochastic linear parameter varying systems is discussed. First, constant coefficient matrices are obtained at each vertex in the interior of linear parameter varying system, and then, by considering semi-definite programming constraints, weight coefficients between each vertex are calculated, and the equal coefficients matrices for the time variable system are obtained. Second, in the given receding horizon, for each mode sequence of the stochastic convex polyhedron linear parameter varying systems, the optimal control input sequences are designed in order to make the states into a terminal invariant set. Outside of the receding horizon…

convex polyhedronMarkov chainlinear parameter varying systemsLinear systemMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISLinear matrix inequalityOptimal controlModel predictive controlControl theoryConvex polytopeConvex optimizationMarkov jumping parametersInvariant (mathematics)predictive controlMathematics2012 24th Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC)
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All-Possible-Couplings Approach to Measuring Probabilistic Context

2013

From behavioral sciences to biology to quantum mechanics, one encounters situations where (i) a system outputs several random variables in response to several inputs, (ii) for each of these responses only some of the inputs may ‘‘directly’’ influence them, but (iii) other inputs provide a ‘‘context’’ for this response by influencing its probabilistic relations to other responses. These contextual influences are very different, say, in classical kinetic theory and in the entanglement paradigm of quantum mechanics, which are traditionally interpreted as representing different forms of physical determinism. One can mathematically construct systems with other types of contextuality, whether or …

mathematical parametersextended linear feasibility polytopekvanttimekaniikkasysteemibiologiatheorytodennäköisyysmatemaattinen analyysi
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