Search results for "Ponti"

showing 10 items of 200 documents

The internal auditory artery: (embryology, anatomy, angiography, pathology).

1975

A review of the literature on the embryology, anatomy and angiography of the internal auditory artery has shown that there may be considerable variation as to the origin and number of internal auditory arteries. The present study, based on serial magnification angiographies of the internal auditory artery, has demonstrated 7 variants of the origin of this artery although in 45.4% of cases the internal auditory artery arose from the anterior inferior cerebellar artery. For the diagnosis of pathological processes in the cerebellopontine angle (tumors, sudden deafness, vascular abnormalities) magnification angiography is of special importance. Acoustic neurinomas in particular can be diagnosed…

AdultPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyeducationMagnificationCerebellopontine AngleDeafnessInternal Auditory Arterymedicine.arteryCerebellummedicineHumansCerebellar NeoplasmsNeuroradiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAngiographyIntracranial AneurysmAnatomyArteriesMiddle AgedCerebellopontine angleAnterior inferior cerebellar arterymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyBasilar ArteryEar InnerAngiographyFemaleNeurology (clinical)RadiologybusinessArteryJournal of neurology
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Somatotopic organization of the corticospinal tract in the human brainstem: a MRI-based mapping analysis.

2005

To investigate the incompletely understood somatotopical organization of the corticospinal tract in the human brainstem, we performed a voxel-based statistical analysis of standardized magnetic resonance scans of 41 prospectively recruited patients with pyramidal tract dysfunction caused by acute brainstem infarction. Motor hemiparesis was rated clinically and by the investigation of motor evoked potentials to arms and legs. Infarction affected the pons in 85% of cases. We found the greatest level of significance of affected brainstem areas between the pontomesencephalic junction and the mid pons. Lesion location was significantly more dorsal in patients with hemiparesis affecting more prox…

AdultPyramidal Tract DysfunctionBrain Stem InfarctionsPyramidal TractsReticular formationImaging Three-DimensionalPonsmedicineHumansProspective StudiesParesisAgedAged 80 and overPontine BaseBrain Mappingbusiness.industryAnatomyMiddle AgedEvoked Potentials MotorPonsParesisHemiparesisDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingNeurologyCorticospinal tractNeurology (clinical)Brainstemmedicine.symptombusinessAnnals of neurology
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Combination of osteopontin and activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule as potent prognostic discriminators in HER2- and ER-negative breast cancer.

2010

Background: To analyse the discriminative impact of osteopontin (OPN) and activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM), combined with human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2) and oestrogen receptor (ER) in breast cancer. Methods: Osteopontin, ALCAM, HER2 and ER mRNA expression in breast cancer tissues of 481 patients were analysed (mRNA microarray analysis, kinetic RT–PCR). Hierarchical clustering was performed in training cohort A (N=100, adjuvant treatment) and validation cohorts B (N=200, no adjuvant treatment, low-risk) and C (N=181, adjuvant treatment, high-risk). Results: Negative/low ER and HER2, high OPN and low ALCAM mRNA expression helped to identify patients at particularly h…

AdultRiskCancer ResearchosteopontinReceptor ErbB-2Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-3discriminative markersBreast NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalHER2 and ER-negative breast cancerBreast cancerActivated-Leukocyte Cell Adhesion MoleculemedicineCluster AnalysisHumansOsteopontinRNA MessengerReceptorskin and connective tissue diseasesMolecular DiagnosticsALCAMALCAMAgedOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisbiologyCell adhesion moleculeDecision TreesActivated-Leukocyte Cell Adhesion MoleculeCancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisOncologyReceptors EstrogenImmunologybiology.proteinCancer researchFemaleBreast diseaseBritish journal of cancer
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Biportal neuroendoscopic microsurgical approaches to the subarachnoid cisterns. A cadaver study.

1996

A preclinical cadaver study was performed to develop the technique of biportal neuroendoscopic dissection in the subarachnoid space of the basal cisterns and to test the feasibility, utility, and safety of this new technique. In 23 fresh post-mortem adult human cadavers and 2 formalin-fixed adult human head specimen a total of 33 biportal endomicrosurgical dissections into and within the basal cisterns were carried out. Following suction of cerebrospinal fluid from the subarachnoid space 0 degree-, 30 degrees-, and 70 degrees-lens-scopes (Aesculap AG, Tuttlingen, Germany) with outer diameters of 4.2 mm and trochars with outer diameters of 5 to 6.5 mm were introduced into the surgical field.…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgerymedicine.medical_treatmentHypothalamusOptic chiasmIn Vitro TechniquesSubarachnoid SpaceCerebral VentriclesPrepontine CisternmedicineForamenHumansEndoscopesThird ventricleMedical ErrorsCisternbusiness.industryTransventricularEndoscopyGeneral MedicineAnatomyEquipment DesignMicrosurgerySurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureFrontal BoneFeasibility StudiesSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Subarachnoid spacebusinessCraniotomyMinimally invasive neurosurgery : MIN
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Julii III. Constitutio I. : Ex Breve originali, asservato Romae in Archivo Ordinis, num. I. Summarium : Obedientia Priori Generali praestanda est ab …

1551

Inclou, p. 5-12: "Post editam Constitutionem Julii Tertii factum est Instrumentum concordiae coram Card. Marcello Ceruino Protectore, tenoris sequentis : Ex libro Privilegiorum Ordinis, pagina 54" Reclams

Agustins Obres anteriors al 1800Documents pontificis S.XVI Obres anteriors al 1800Documents pontificis S.XVI Obres anteriors a 1800Agustins Obres anteriors a 1800
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[Breu, 1749, 02, 07]

1749

Caplletra ornada Reclam

Agustins Recol·lectes S.XVIII Obres anteriors a 1800Documents pontificis S.XVIII Obres anteriors a 1800Documents pontificis S.XVIII Obres anteriors al 1800Agustins Recol·lectes S.XVIII Obres anteriors al 1800
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[Breu, 1647, 04, 13]

1647

Sign.: [ ]2 Text amb postil·les marginals Text en llatí i postil·les marginals en castellà

Agustins S. XVII Obres anteriors al 1800 lemacDocuments pontificis S. XVII Obres anteriors al 1800Agustins S.XVII Obres anteriors a 1800Documents pontificis S.XVII Obres anteriors a 1800
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Constitutio S.D.N.D. Sixti Papae Quinti contra Exercentes Astrologiae Iudiciariae Artem Et alia quaecumque diuinationem genera, librosque de eis lege…

1585

Sign.: A4 Escut papal grav. en la port. Caplletra

Astrologia Obres anteriors a 1800Butlles pontifíciesAstrologia Obres anteriors al 1800Butlles pontifícies
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Differentiative pathway activated by 3-aminobenzamide, an inhibitor of PARP, in human osteosarcoma MG-63 cells

2004

AbstractThis study describes the molecular mechanism by which treatment with 3-AB, a potent inhibitor of PARP, allows human osteosarcoma MG-63 cells to restrict growth and enter differentiation. Our findings show that in MG-63 cells, aberrant gene expression keeps Rb protein constitutively inactivated through hyperphosphorylation and this promotes uncontrolled proliferation of the cells. After 3-AB-treatment, the poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of nuclear proteins markedly decreases and this results in an increase in both the hypophosphorylated active form of Rb and pRb/E2F complexes. These effects are accompanied by G1 arrest, downregulation of gene products required for proliferation (cyclin D1, β…

Blotting WesternBiophysicsHyperphosphorylationCell Cycle ProteinsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsCell cycleRetinoblastoma ProteinBiochemistryPARPRb proteinCyclin D1Downregulation and upregulationStructural BiologyCell Line TumorGene expressionGeneticsHumansImmunoprecipitationOsteopontinEnzyme InhibitorsPhosphorylationE2FMolecular BiologyDNA PrimersAdenosine Diphosphate RiboseOsteosarcomaBase SequencebiologyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionG1 PhaseCell DifferentiationCell BiologyCell cycleFlow Cytometry3-ABE2F Transcription FactorsChromatinDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression RegulationDifferentiationBenzamidesbiology.proteinCancer researchTranscription FactorsFEBS Letters
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Silica as a morphogenetically active inorganic polymer.

2013

At present the scaffolds used for bioprinting of cells do not elicit morphogenetic responses in the cells. In the present study we approached a solution by studying the effect of an inorganic silica supplement added to an Na-alginate matrix. Bone- and osteoblast-like SaOS-2 cells were embedded into this organic polymeric matrix which was additionally enriched with 400 μM prehydrolyzed TEOS [tetra-ethoxy-silane], a source of ortho-silicate. In this silica-based matrix the cells synthesized hydroxyapatite crystallites after exposure to a mineralization activation cocktail composed of β-glycerophosphate, ascorbic acid and dexamethasone. The degree of hydroxyapatite synthesis, determined by sta…

Bone sialoprotein0303 health sciencesbiologyChemistryBiomedical Engineering02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAscorbic acidMineralization (biology)03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic systemBiochemistrybiology.proteinOsteocalcinAlkaline phosphataseGeneral Materials ScienceOsteopontinOsteonectin0210 nano-technologyType I collagen030304 developmental biologyBiomaterials science
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