Search results for "Pori"

showing 10 items of 761 documents

A Pertinência de uma Abordagem Clínica Transcultural a Distúrbios Psicossomáticos na ilha Réunion

2018

Abstract Cultural foundations, beliefs and associated ritual practices delimit the relation to and the representation and lived experience of the body in specific ways. Language is the means through which the cultural specificity of both individual and shared mental content can be explored and worked with in therapy. This article presents beliefs about the body in a patient’s religion of origin and takes up the question of the role of the cultural dimension in psychosomatic phenomena. A case report gives indications of a novel therapeutic approach to this theme and highlights the intrinsic connection between cultural belonging and embodiment. Both the two-year long clinical intervention and…

distúrbio psicossomáticolcsh:BF1-990[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychologypsychosomatic disturbanceRepresentation (arts)Reunion Island (Réunion)03 medical and health sciencescorporificaçãolinguagem0601 history and archaeologyHofstede's cultural dimensions theoryRelation (history of concept)Content (Freudian dream analysis)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSGeneral PsychologyembodimentIlha Réunion060101 anthropology030505 public healthlanguageLived experience06 humanities and the artsculturaEpistemologyculturelcsh:Psychology[SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental health0305 other medical sciencePsychologyTheme (narrative)Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa
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Protein synthesis of the sponge Geodia cydonium: characterization of the system.

1974

Abstract The ribosomal population of the sponge Geodia cydonium has been examined. The monosomes have a sedimentation constant of 80 S, the sizes of the subunits are approximately 60 S and 45 S respectively. The polyribosomes contain up to 40 ribosomal units. Cell free protein synthesizing systems (cell homogenate as well as reconstituted system) have been prepared and characterized with respect to Mg2+, KCI and ATP concentrations, temperature, pH and time course of the reaction. In the cell-free system and in the cellular system the protein biosynthesis is inhibited by chloramphenicol. It is not affected by cycloheximide.

education.field_of_studyCell-Free SystemPopulationCycloheximideRibosomal RNABiologybiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyRibosomeCell-free systemPoriferachemistry.chemical_compoundSpongechemistryBiochemistryPolysomeProtein BiosynthesisGeneticsProtein biosynthesisAnimalseducationRibosomesNucleic acids research
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Continental-scale patterns of pathogen prevalence: a case study on the corncrake

2014

Pathogen infections can represent a substantial threat to wild populations, especially those already limited in size. To determine how much variation in the pathogens observed among fragmented populations is caused by ecological factors, one needs to examine systems where host genetic diversity is consistent among the populations, thus controlling for any potentially confounding genetic effects. Here, we report geographic variation in haemosporidian infection among European populations of corncrake. This species now occurs in fragmented populations, but there is little genetic structure and equally high levels of genetic diversity among these populations. We observed a longitudinal gradient…

education.field_of_studyGenetic diversitybirdHost (biology)Ecologyparasite transmissionPopulationMetapopulationOriginal ArticlesBiologycorncrakePopulation densityapproximate Bayesian computationhaemosporidian parasitesEffective population sizeAbundance (ecology)Genetic structureGeneticsavian malariaCrex crexagriculture intensityGeneral Agricultural and Biological ScienceseducationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicseffective population size
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Vaporization Characteristics of Ethanol Droplets: Influence of the Environment Humidity

2011

The study of the gasification of a droplet via vaporization, which involves heat, mass and momentum transfer processes in gas and liquid phases, and their coupling at the droplet interface, is necessary for better understanding and modeling of complex spray and mixture formation issues. A detailed description of the vaporization of an isolated droplet has been realized in this experimental study aimed at investigating the impact of the water vapor contained in the surrounding gas on the evaporation of an ethanol droplet. The experimental set-up consists of a heated chamber with a cross quartz fibers configuration as droplet support. An ethanol droplet is located at the intersection of the c…

endocrine system010304 chemical physicsChemistry020209 energy[SPI.FLUID]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Reactive fluid environmentMomentum transferCondensationEvaporationtechnology industry and agricultureThermodynamicsHumidity02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencescomplex mixtureseye diseasesPhysics::Fluid Dynamics0103 physical sciencesVaporization0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCoupling (piping)QuartzWater vapor
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Origin of Insulin Receptor-Like Tyrosine Kinases in Marine Sponges

1999

One autapomorphic character restricted to all Metazoa including Porifera [sponges] is the existence of transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). In this study we screened for molecules from one subfamily within the superfamily of the insulin receptors. The subfamily includes the insulin receptors (InsR), the insulin-like growth factor I receptors, and the InsR-related receptors--all found in vertebrates--as well as the InsR-homolog from Drosophila melanogaster. cDNAs encoding putative InsRs were isolated from the hexactinellid sponge Aphrocallistes vastus, the demosponge Suberites domuncula, and the calcareous sponge Sycon raphanus. Phylogenetic analyses of the catalytic domains of th…

endocrine systemDNA ComplementarySubfamilyMolecular Sequence DataReceptor tyrosine kinaseEvolution MolecularMiceDemospongeCatalytic DomainBotanyAnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequenceSycon raphanusCloning MolecularPhylogenyCephalochordateBase SequenceSequence Homology Amino Acidbiologygeodia cydonium; adhesion receptors; evolutionnutritional and metabolic diseasesSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationReceptor InsulinPoriferaRatsSuberites domunculaInsulin receptorSpongeBiochemistrybiology.proteinGeneral Agricultural and Biological Scienceshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsThe Biological Bulletin
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Nuevas aplicaciones del sistema MALDI-TOF MS en la Microbiología Clínica

2022

La espectrometría de masas es una técnica de determinación estructural que permite estudiar la distribución de las moléculas de una sustancia en función de su masa. Un espectro de masas es una relación de las especies iónicas presentes en una muestra, expresadas en función de su masa/carga (m/z) y la abundancia relativa (intensidad) de cada una en la muestra. La espectrometría de masas fue utilizada históricamente como una técnica analítica de la química clínica, pero no fue hasta hace tres décadas con la aparición de las técnicas de “ionización suave” cuando se consiguió analizar biomoléculas de gran tamaño utilizando un láser como fuente de ionización y una matriz orgánica para facilitar …

enterovirus:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Microbiología ::Bacteriología [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Microbiología ::BacteriologíameningitisbacteriemiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Ciencias clínicas::Microbiología clínicalíquido cefalorraquídeomaldi-tof mshemocultivo:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Ciencias clínicas::Microbiología clínica [UNESCO]betalactamasa de espectro extendidoUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Medicina interna::Enfermedades infecciosascefalosporinas 3ª generación:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Medicina interna::Enfermedades infecciosas [UNESCO]
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No uniform associations between parasite prevalence and environmental nutrients

2014

The resource quality of the host has been shown to affect parasite transmission success, prevalence, and virulence. Seasonal availability of environmental nutrients alters density and stoichiometric quality (carbon–nutrient ratios) of both producers and consumers, suggesting that nutrient availability may drive fluctuations in parasite prevalence patterns observed in nature. We examined the interactions between the population dynamics of a keystone herbivore, Daphnia, and its parasites, and their associations with water nutrient concentrations, resource quantity and quality, and other environmental variables (temperature, pH, oxygen concentration) in a small lake, using general linear model…

epibiontseducation.field_of_studyHerbivorebiologyseasonal epidemicsHost (biology)EcologyPopulationLarssonia obtusabiology.organism_classificationDaphniastoichiometryhost-parasite interactionsNutrientPasteuria ramosasDaphnia longispinamicrosporidiaParasite hostingSpecies richnessEpibionteducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcology
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The Muti Coffari mine: natural and antrhopogenic hazard in evaporitic area (Sicily)

2007

evaporitc areas hazard
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New 2-Methoxy Acetylenic Acids and Pyrazole Alkaloids from the Marine Sponge Cinachyrella sp.

2017

Three new 2-methoxy acetylenic acids (1–3) and a known derivative (4), in addition to three new natural pyrazole alkaloids (5–7) were isolated from an Indonesian marine sponge of the genus Cinachyrella. Compounds 5 and 6 have previously been reported as synthetic compounds. The structures of the new compounds were established on the basis of one- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy as well as by mass spectrometric data. The absolute configuration of the new acetylenic acid derivatives (1–3) was established by ECD spectroscopy. All isolated compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicity against L5178Y mouse lymphoma cells. Compounds 1–4 exhibited strong activity with an IC50 value of 0.3 µ…

food.ingredientLymphomaStereochemistrynatural productsCinachyrella sp.Pharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsPyrazole010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlepyrazole alkaloidMicechemistry.chemical_compoundAlkaloidsfoodTermészettudományokCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryAnimalsOrganic chemistryKémiai tudományokCytotoxicitynatural products; marine sponge; Cinachyrella sp.; 2-methoxy acetylenic acid; pyrazole alkaloidPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)lcsh:QH301-705.5biology010405 organic chemistryChemistryAcetylenic acidAbsolute configurationNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopybiology.organism_classificationMass spectrometricBiosynthetic PathwaysPorifera0104 chemical sciencesSpongelcsh:Biology (General)IndonesiaAlkynesddc:540Fatty Acids UnsaturatedPyrazolesDrug Screening Assays AntitumorCinachyrella2-methoxy acetylenic acidmarine spongeMarine Drugs
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Induction of new metabolites from sponge-associated fungus Aspergillus carneus by OSMAC approach.

2018

Abstract A comparative study on the metabolic profile of the sponge-associated fungus Aspergillus carneus using the OSMAC approach was conducted. The fungal strain was fermented on three different media including solid rice medium with or without sea salt and modified Czapek medium. Three new natural products, isopropylchaetominine (1), isoterrelumamide A (2) and 5′-epi-averufanin (3), together with fourteen known compounds (4–17) were isolated. The structures of the new compounds were established by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic analysis as well as by HRESIMS. Compound 2 was only found when the fungus was cultivated on modified Czapek medium, whereas compounds 4, 7, 11, 12, and 14 were only …

food.ingredientMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyAntineoplastic AgentsFungus010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMicefoodCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryAnimalsFood scienceCytotoxicityPharmacologyBiological ProductsbiologyMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistrySea saltGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobial0104 chemical sciencesAnti-Bacterial AgentsPoriferaSpongeAspergillusCell cultureMetabolomeFermentationAntibacterial activityFitoterapia
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