Search results for "Pose"

showing 10 items of 1189 documents

Labor as Action: the Human Condition in the Anthropocene

2020

Abstract The Anthropocene has become an umbrella term for the disastrous transgression of ecological safety boundaries by human societies. The impact of this new reality is yet to be fully registered by political theorists. In an attempt to recalibrate the categories of political thought, this article brings Hannah Arendt’s framework of The Human Condition (labor, work, action) into the gravitational pull of the Anthropocene and current knowledge about the Earth System. It elaborates the historical emergence of our capacity to “act in the mode of laboring” during fossil-fueled capitalist modernity, a form of agency relating to our collectively organized laboring processes reminiscent of the…

Philosophy of mindanthropocenePhilosophyantroposeeniEnvironmental ethicsearthlabortoimijuusHuman conditionilmastonmuutoksetArendt HannahihmiskuntatyöPhilosophyclimate changeAction (philosophy)AnthropoceneContinental philosophyagencyyhteiskuntafilosofiaekologinen tilatyövoimaResearch in Phenomenology
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Atomic physics studies at the gamma factory at CERN

2020

The Gamma Factory initiative proposes to develop novel research tools at CERN by producing, accelerating and storing highly relativistic, partially stripped ion beams in the SPS and LHC storage rings. By exciting the electronic degrees of freedom of the stored ions with lasers, high-energy narrow-band photon beams will be produced by properly collimating the secondary radiation that is peaked in the direction of ions' propagation. Their intensities, up to $10^{17}$ photons per second, will be several orders of magnitude higher than those of the presently operating light sources in the particularly interesting $\gamma$--ray energy domain reaching up to 400 MeV. This article reviews opportuni…

Photonradiation: secondaryAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)atomic spectroscopyGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences7. Clean energyPhysics - Atomic PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)propagation[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]particle sourcePhysicsLarge Hadron Collidercollimatorhep-phsecondary beam021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyion: excited stateLHC storage ringsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC CollSPS storage rings0210 nano-technologyParticle Physics - ExperimentAccelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)CERN LabOrders of magnitude (temperature)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]gamma–ray productionOther Fields of PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesAtomic spectroscopyion: beamgamma ray: burstpartially stripped ionsphysics.atom-phIonNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsSpectroscopyphoton: beamphysics.acc-phParticle Physics - PhenomenologyAccelerator physicsparticle source: proposedhep-exCERN SPSAccelerators and Storage Rings[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]laser* Automatic Keywords *ion: storage ringatomic physics[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Physics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics - Accelerator PhysicsStorage ring
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Disentangling composite colour patterns in a poison frog species

2008

A phylogenetic approach was performed to infer whether variation in conspicuous colour-patterns of a poison frog (Dendrobatidae: Dendrobates tinctorius) has evolved neutrally or under selection. Colour and pattern were split into components that were separately analysed and subsequently re-grouped via principal component analysis. This revealed four different ‘displayed’ factors on the dorsal and lateral views versus one ‘concealed’ factor on the ventral view. Based on the assumption that current patterns of trait variation contain information about the evolutionary history of the phenotype, we correlated these trait components to a neutrally evolving gene fragment (cytochrome b). The conce…

Phylogenetic treeGenetic driftPhylogeneticsDendrobatesCytochrome bMolecular phylogeneticsZoologyDendrobatoideaAposematismBiologybiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBiological Journal of the Linnean Society
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Combined sensitivity to the neutrino mass ordering with JUNO, the IceCube Upgrade, and PINGU

2020

Physical review / D 101(3), 032006 (1-19) (2020). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.101.032006

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsantineutrino/e: energy spectrumJoint analysishiukkasfysiikka7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesString (physics)PINGUHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)neutrino: atmosphereSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Particle Physics Experimentsneutrino: massphysics.ins-detPhysicsJUNOPhysicsneutriinotoscillation [neutrino]Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)massa (fysiikka)atmosphere [neutrino]tensionneutrino: nuclear reactormass difference [neutrino]ddc:UpgradePhysique des particules élémentairesnuclear reactor [neutrino]proposed experimentNeutrinoperformanceParticle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaneutrino: mass differenceFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.25300103 physical sciencesEnergy spectrumIceCube: upgradeOSCILLATIONSddc:530Sensitivity (control systems)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationenergy spectrum [antineutrino/e]hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicssensitivityPhysics and Astronomymass [neutrino]stringupgrade [IceCube]High Energy Physics::ExperimentReactor neutrinoneutrino: oscillationMATTER
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JUNO sensitivity to low energy atmospheric neutrino spectra

2021

Atmospheric neutrinos are one of the most relevant natural neutrino sources that can be exploited to infer properties about cosmic rays and neutrino oscillations. The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) experiment, a 20 kton liquid scintillator detector with excellent energy resolution is currently under construction in China. JUNO will be able to detect several atmospheric neutrinos per day given the large volume. A study on the JUNO detection and reconstruction capabilities of atmospheric $\nu_e$ and $\nu_\mu$ fluxes is presented in this paper. In this study, a sample of atmospheric neutrino Monte Carlo events has been generated, starting from theoretical models, and then pro…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsscintillation counter: liquidenergy resolutionAtmospheric neutrinoQC770-798Astrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesneutrino: fluxHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)particle source [neutrino]neutrinoneutrino: atmosphere[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Cherenkovneutrino/e: particle identificationenergy: low [neutrino]Jiangmen Underground Neutrino ObservatoryPhysicsJUNOphotomultiplierliquid [scintillation counter]primary [neutrino]neutrino: energy spectrumDetectoroscillation [neutrino]neutrinosMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]atmosphere [neutrino]QB460-466observatorycosmic radiationComputer Science::Mathematical Softwareproposed experimentNeutrinonumerical calculations: Monte CarloComputer Science::Machine LearningParticle physicsdata analysis methodAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayScintillatorComputer Science::Digital LibrariesNOStatistics::Machine LearningPE2_2neutrino: primaryneutrino: spectrumNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity0103 physical sciencesddc:530structure010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationEngineering (miscellaneous)Cherenkov radiationparticle identification [neutrino/mu]Scintillationneutrino/mu: particle identificationflavordetectorparticle identification [neutrino/e]010308 nuclear & particles physicsneutrino: energy: lowHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyspectrum [neutrino]resolutionenergy spectrum [neutrino]flux [neutrino]neutrino: particle source13. Climate actionHigh Energy Physics::Experimentneutrino: oscillationneutrino detector
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The new CERN-ISOLDE on-line mass-separator facility at the PS-Booster

1992

The ISOLDE on-line isotope separators have been operated since 1967 at the CERN-SC. This 600 MeV proton synchro-cyclotron had to be shut down in December 1990 after 33 years of service and it was decided to move ISOLDE to a new experimental area. The new on-line mass-separator facility is now under construction at the CERN PS-Booster. This accelerator provides an average current of about 2-mu-A of 1 GeV protons in very short high intensity pulses at low repetition rate. The beam can hit either one of the two target stations, the general purpose separator (GPS), a reconstructed ISOLDE-2 type machine (which can deliver beams simultaneously into three beam lines), and the high resolution separ…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderProtonSeparator (oil production)ISOLTRAPIsotope separationlaw.inventionNuclear physicsBeamlineGeneral purposelawDetectors and Experimental TechniquesInstrumentationBeam (structure)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Overview of HVCMOS pixel sensors

2015

High voltage CMOS (HVCMOS) sensors are presently considered for the use in Mu3e experiment, ATLAS and CLIC. These sensors can be implemented in commercial HVCMOS processes. HVCMOS sensors feature fast charge collection by drift and high radiation tolerance. The sensor element is an n-well/p-type diode. This proceeding-paper gives an overview of HVCMOS projects and the recent results.

PhysicsPixelCompact Linear Colliderbusiness.industryAtlas detectorElectrical engineeringHigh radiationHigh voltageParticle detectorCMOSComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSbusinessInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsDiodeJournal of Instrumentation
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CeSOX: An experimental test of the sterile neutrino hypothesis with Borexino

2017

International audience; The third phase of the Borexino experiment that’s referred to as SOX is devoted to test the hypothesis of the existence of one (or more) sterile neutrinos at a short baseline (~5–10m). The experimental measurement will be made with artificial sources namely with a 144Ce–144Pr antineutrino source at the first stage (CeSOX) and possibly with a 51Cr neutrino source at the second one. The fixed 144Ce–144Pr sample will be placed beneath the detector in a special pit and the initial activity will be about 100 – 150 kCi. The start of data taking is scheduled for April 2018. The article gives a short description of the preparation for the first stage and shows the expected s…

Physicsneutrino: sterile: search forHistorySterile neutrinoParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsInitial activitysensitivity01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationPHYSICSPhysics and Astronomy (all)cesium0103 physical sciencesOSCILLATIONS[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530Borexinoproposed experimentNeutrino010306 general physicsantineutrino: particle sourceBorexinotalk: Moscow 2017/10/02
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The mass-hierarchy and CP-violation discovery reach of the LBNO long-baseline neutrino experiment.

2014

The next generation neutrino observatory proposed by the LBNO collaboration will address fundamental questions in particle and astroparticle physics. The experiment consists of a far detector, in its first stage a 20 kt LAr double phase TPC and a magnetised iron calorimeter, situated at 2300 km from CERN and a near detector based on a high-pressure argon gas TPC. The long baseline provides a unique opportunity to study neutrino flavour oscillations over their 1st and 2nd oscillation maxima exploring the $L/E$ behaviour, and distinguishing effects arising from $\delta_{CP}$ and matter. In this paper we have reevaluated the physics potential of this setup for determining the mass hierarchy (M…

Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsfar detectorkaukoputket ja teleskoopit7. Clean energyviolation [CP]CP violation; Neutrino Detectors and Telescopes; Oscillation; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Observatorymass: hierarchy [neutrino]detector [neutrino]QCPhysicsTime projection chamberLarge Hadron ColliderOscillationmagnetization [iron]oscillation [neutrino]High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCP violationliquid argon [time projection chamber]CP violationNeutrinoParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCERN Lab530 PhysicseducationFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2oscillation [flavor]114 Physical sciencesNuclear physicsphase spacenear detectorstatistical analysisiron [calorimeter]Particle Physics - PhenomenologyAstroparticle physicsNeutrino Detectors and Telescopesta114Físicaflavor [neutrino]CP [phase]CERN SPSMODELproposed [observatory]Oscillation13. Climate actionPhase space[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]gas [argon]beam [neutrino]High Energy Physics::ExperimentMATTERneutrino detectorsCP violation.
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A novel arousal-based individual screening reveals susceptibility and resilience to PTSD-like phenotypes in mice

2021

Translational animal models for studying post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are valuable for elucidating the poorly understood neurobiology of this neuropsychiatric disorder. These models should encompass crucial features, including persistence of PTSD-like phenotypes triggered after exposure to a single traumatic event, trauma susceptibility/resilience and predictive validity. Here we propose a novel arousal-based individual screening (AIS) model that recapitulates all these features. The AIS model was designed by coupling the traumatization (24 h restraint) of C57BL/6 J mice with a novel individual screening. This screening consists of z-normalization of post-trauma changes in startle …

Physiology5-trial SM 5-trial social memoryBiochemistryFight-or-flight responseFST forced swim test0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologySSRIs selective serotonin reuptake inhibitorsDSM-5 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersOriginal Research ArticleFear conditioningmedia_commonHT hypothalamusAIS arousal-based individual screeningQP351-495ParoxetinePhenotypeHPA hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenalBST basal synaptic transmissionHIP hippocampusPTSD post-traumatic stress disorder[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Psychological resilienceAmy amygdalaRC321-571medicine.drugNeurophysiology and neuropsychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectBDNF brain derived neurotropic factorFear conditioningNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiologyStressArousal03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceAnimal model Fear conditioning Resilience Stress Susceptibility Z-scoreAnimal modelCORT corticosteroneOF open fieldTE trauma-exposedBiological neural networkmedicineAnimal model[SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]C controlfEPSPs field excitatory post-synaptic potentialsSGK1 serum/glucocorticoid-regulated kinase 1RC346-429Molecular BiologyResilienceEndocrine and Autonomic SystemsZ-scoremPFC medial prefrontal cortexFKBP5 FK506 binding protein 5FDA Food and Drug AdministrationASR acoustic startle reactivityEPM elevated plus maze030227 psychiatrySusceptibilityAnimal model; Fear conditioning; Resilience; Stress; Susceptibility; Z-scoreNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurobiology of Stress
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