Search results for "Positive"

showing 10 items of 1875 documents

Outcome of suicidal patients with schizophrenia: results from a naturalistic study.

2010

Schennach-Wolff R, Jager M, Seemuller F, Obermeier M, Schmauss M, Laux G, Pfeiffer H, Naber D, Schmidt LG, Gaebel W, Klosterkotter J, Heuser I, Maier W, Lemke MR, Ruther E, Klingberg S, Gastpar M, Moller H-J, Riedel M. Outcome of suicidal patients with schizophrenia: results from a naturalistic study. Objective:  Purpose was to assess suicidality before and at the time of admission in patients with schizophrenia and compare outcome differences. Method:  Biweekly PANSS (Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale), HAMD (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale) and UKU (Udvalg for Klinske Undersogelser Side Effect Rating Scale) ratings were evaluated in 339 in-patients with schizophrenic spectrum disorder…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychosisMedizinPoison controlSuicide AttemptedComorbidityAkathisiaCohort StudiesHospitals University03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineRating scaleRisk FactorsGermanyHamdmedicineHumansPsychiatryPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressive Disorder MajorPositive and Negative Syndrome ScaleIncidenceMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseComorbidityHealth Surveys3. Good health030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthCross-Sectional StudiesTreatment OutcomeSchizophreniaAcute DiseaseSchizophreniaFemaleSchizophrenic Psychologymedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAkathisia Drug-InducedAntipsychotic AgentsActa psychiatrica Scandinavica
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Effects of voluntary changes in breathing frequency on respiratory comfort

1998

Previous experiments on voluntary breathing have suggested that spontaneous breathing is partly determined by the minimization of respiratory sensations. However, during instructed breathing, respiratory sensations may be confounded with difficulty in achieving the prescribed pattern. In the present experiment, we tested the hypothesis that the subjective assessment of respiratory comfort and the difficulty in following breathing instructions are closely related. A total of 15 subjects adjusted breathing frequency to prescribed values ranging from 40 to 250% of individual spontaneous levels. Then, they scored the difficulty of this task and the discomfort associated with the target frequenc…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyRespiratory rateAudiologySensationmedicineHumansAttentionRespiratory systemWork of BreathingCommunicationbusiness.industryRespirationGeneral NeuroscienceBiofeedback PsychologyNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyControl of respirationTurnoverSignificant positive correlationBreathingFemaleArousalPulmonary VentilationPsychologybusinessPsychophysiologyBiological Psychology
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Cytomegalovirus prevention strategies in seropositive kidney transplant recipients: an insight into current clinical practice

2015

Producción Científica

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyRiñones - TrasplanteCongenital cytomegalovirus infectionCytomegaloviruskidney transplantationSIDA (Enfermedad)Kaplan-Meier EstimateDiseaseAntiviral AgentsAsymptomaticRisk FactorsInternal medicineseropositive recipientpreemptive therapymedicineHumansValganciclovirProspective StudiesRenal InsufficiencyPropensity ScoreGanciclovircytomegalovirusKidney transplantationAgedProportional Hazards ModelsTransplantation3205.06 Nefrologíabusiness.industryProportional hazards modelIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)antiviral prophylaxisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationDiscontinuationSurgerymulticenter studySpainCytomegalovirus InfectionsPropensity score matchingFemalemedicine.symptombusinessImmunosuppressive AgentsGlomerular Filtration Rate
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Clinical performance of the Nevisense system in cutaneous melanoma detection: an international, multicentre, prospective and blinded clinical trial o…

2014

Summary Background Even though progress has been made, the detection of melanoma still poses a challenge. In light of this situation, the Nevisense electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) system (SciBase AB, Stockholm, Sweden) was designed and shown to have the potential to be used as an adjunct diagnostic tool for melanoma detection. Objectives To assess the effectiveness and safety of the Nevisense system in the distinction of benign lesions of the skin from melanoma with electrical impedance spectroscopy. Methods This multicentre, prospective, and blinded clinical study was conducted at five American and 17 European investigational sites. All eligible skin lesions in the study were exami…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySkin NeoplasmsAdolescentMedizinDermoscopyDermatologySensitivity and SpecificityBreslow ThicknessYoung AdultPositive predicative valueBiopsymedicineElectric ImpedancePhotographyHumansddc:610Prospective StudiesProspective cohort studyMelanomaEarly Detection of CancerAgedAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMelanomaOriginal ArticlesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDermatologySurgeryClinical trialCarcinoma Basal CellDielectric SpectroscopyCutaneous melanomaCarcinoma Squamous CellFemalePatient SafetySkin cancerbusinessThe British journal of dermatology
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Precursors of the evoked K-complex in event-related brain potentials in stage 2 sleep.

1997

The aim of the study was to examine precursors of the evoked K-complex as manifested in event-related brain potentials (ERPs) during stage 2 sleep. ERPs to infrequent deviant tones of 1100 and 2000 Hz and immediately preceding frequent standard tones of 1000 Hz were compared between trials containing and trials not containing a K-complex (KC trials, NO KC trials, respectively) to the deviant tones. The N350 wave to the deviant tones was markedly larger during the KC than during the NO KC trials. Also the P210 wave to the 2000 Hz deviant tone showed the same phenomenon. No definite evidence was found for the mismatch negativity-like deflection during the KC trials. ERPs to the standard tones…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySleep Stagesmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral NeuroscienceMismatch negativitySensory systemElectroencephalographyStimulus (physiology)AudiologyElectroencephalographybehavioral disciplines and activitiesElectric StimulationPositive waveEvent-related potentialmental disordersmedicineHumansFemaleNeurology (clinical)Sleep StagesPsychologyK-complexEvoked PotentialsElectroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology
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A telemedicine platform to improve clinical parameters in paranoid schizophrenia patients: Results of a one-year randomized study

2018

Objective The study objective was to test a smartphone-based MONEO platform designed to improve the clinical condition of paranoid schizophrenia patients. Telemedicine treatment is considered to be as effective as traditional treatment in outpatient clinics. Method A total of 290 patients with paranoid schizophrenia in the symptomatic remission state were recruited to this 12-month multicenter, open-label randomized trial. A study group (n = 191) received a smartphone with the MONEO platform installed. Patients conducted cognitive training twice a week. Patients' mental state was assessed every month via teleconference. A placebo group (n = 99) received a platform with functionality limited…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTelemedicineParanoid schizophreniaPlacebo grouplaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawOutcome Assessment Health Caremental disordersmedicineHumansOutpatient clinicsmartphone platformparanoid schizophreniaBiological PsychiatrySchizophrenia ParanoidPositive and Negative Syndrome Scaletelephone-based interventionbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseMobile ApplicationsCognitive RemediationCognitive training030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthMental statePhysical therapyFemaleSmartphonetelemedicinebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerySchizophrenia Research
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Sustained remissions and low rate of BCR-ABL resistance mutations with imatinib treatment chronic myelogenous leukemia in patients treated in late ch…

2007

The introduction of Imatinib (IM) has significantly altered the treatment for CML, although only limited follow-up results are available. As failure of Interferon-alpha had been associated with poor prognosis and results of IM-treatment in this patient group may allow earlier estimation of long-term benefits for early chronic phase patients. Therefore we prospectively analyzed the quality and duration of remissions and the rate of BCR-ABL resistance mutations occurring in patients treated with IM, if they were intolerant or refractory to interferon. Fifty-nine patients were included and median follow up is 4.75 years. Haematologic remission rate was 92% and 62% of patients achieved at least…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentmedicine.drug_classAntineoplastic AgentsBiologyGastroenterologyTyrosine-kinase inhibitorDisease-Free SurvivalPiperazinesMedian follow-upInternal medicineLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositivemedicineHumansProtein Kinase InhibitorsSurvival analysisAgedRetrospective StudiesHematologyImatinibHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisLeukemiaImatinib mesylatePyrimidinesImmunologyBenzamidesImatinib MesylateFemaleChronic myelogenous leukemiamedicine.drugAmerican journal of hematology
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Time course of antipsychotic treatment response in schizophrenia: Results from a naturalistic study in 280 patients

2010

To describe the course of positive and negative symptoms during inpatient treatment and examine remission and response rates under routine clinical care conditions.Two hundred and eighty inpatients with schizophrenia (DSM-IV criteria) were assessed with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) at admission and at biweekly intervals until discharge from hospital. Remission was defined according to the symptom-severity component of the consensus criteria (Remission in Schizophrenia Working Group) as a rating of three or less in the relevant PANSS items at discharge, and response as a reduction of at least 20% in the PANSS total score from admission to discharge.The mean duration of in…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAntipsychotic treatmentSeverity of Illness IndexYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNaturalistic observationInternal medicineOutcome Assessment Health CareSeverity of illnessmedicineHumansYoung adultPsychiatryBiological PsychiatryRetrospective StudiesPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPositive and Negative Syndrome ScaleRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.disease030227 psychiatry3. Good healthDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaTime courseSchizophreniaRegression AnalysisFemalePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAntipsychotic AgentsSchizophrenia Research
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Usefulness of concomitant myoglobin and troponin elevation as a biochemical marker of mortality in non–ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes

2003

Koolen JJ. Measurement of fractional flow reserve to assess the functional severity of coronary-artery stenoses. N Engl J Med 1996;334:1703–1708. 2. Senior R, Kaul S, Soman P, Lahiri A. Power-Doppler contrast echocardiography—a new technique for Assessing myocardial perfusion. Am Heart J 2000; 139:245–251. 3. Picano E, Parodi O, Lattanzi F, Sambuceti G, Andrade MJ, Marzullo P, Giorgetti A, Salvadori P, Marzilli M, Distante A. Assessment of anatomic and physiological severity of single-vessel coronary artery lesions by dipyridamole echocardiography. Comparison with positron emission tomography and quantitative arteriography. Circulation 1994;89:753–761. 4. Jayaweera AR, Wei K, Coggins M, Bin…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsCoronary DiseaseFractional flow reserveSensitivity and SpecificityHospitals UniversityCoronary artery diseaseElectrocardiographyRisk FactorsCause of DeathInternal medicineSpect imagingHumansMedicineFalse Positive ReactionsHospital MortalityAgedAged 80 and overAnalysis of VariancebiologyMyoglobinbusiness.industryMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseTroponinTroponinDipyridamolemedicine.anatomical_structureCoronary stealSpainbiology.proteinCardiologyFemaleTriageCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessPerfusionBiomarkersArterymedicine.drugThe American Journal of Cardiology
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Pancreatic Fistulae after Urologic Surgery - A Single Centre Experience.

2015

<b><i>Introduction:</i></b> To evaluate incidence, symptoms and management of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) after urologic surgery based on our experience. <b><i>Material and Methods:</i></b> Database was searched for clinically evident POPF after urologic surgery between 1998 and 2014. Fistulae were graded using the POPF classification. Clinical course of every POPF patient was evaluated. <b><i>Results:</i></b> During this time, 3,200 surgeries for renal, adrenal and retroperitoneal pathologies were performed. Twelve POPF occurred postoperatively in this series. Eight fistulae were POPF grade A, 3 POPF grade …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologyMalignancySepsisPancreatic FistulaYoung AdultmedicineUrologic surgeryHumansAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgerySingle centrePancreatic fistulaUrologic Surgical ProceduresFemalePositive Surgical MarginbusinessComplicationUrologia internationalis
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