Search results for "Post-metallocene catalyst"

showing 10 items of 20 documents

Improvement of biphasic polymerization by application of binary ionic liquid mixture

2013

Abstract The mixture of two ionic liquids, 1- n -butyl-3-methylimidazolium and 1-(2-phenylethyl)-3-methylimidazolium chloroaluminates, [C 4 -mim][AlCl 4 ] and [PhC 2 -mim][AlCl 4 ], were applied as a medium to immobilize the Cp 2 TiCl 2 titanocene catalyst for biphasic ionic liquid/hexane ethylene polymerization. The system makes possible to perform the reaction at lower temperatures, below the melting temperature of the aralkyl ionic liquid. A better separation of the ionic liquid phase was observed and an easier mass transfer of the polymer product from the ionic liquid to the hexane phase was obtained. The polyethylene reveals bimodal distribution of molecular weight. It is characterized…

chemistry.chemical_classificationbiphasic processpolyethyleneMaterials scienceProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistryEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyGeneral ChemistryPolymerPost-metallocene catalystPolyethylenemetallocene catalystIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringHexanechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallinitychemistryPolymerizationPhase (matter)Ionic liquidionic liquidChemical Engineering and Processing
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Copolymerization of Ethylene with Selected Vinyl Monomers Catalyzed by Group 4 Metal and Vanadium Complexes with Multidentate Ligands: A Short Review

2021

This paper gives a short overview of homogeneous post-metallocene catalysts based on group 4 metal and vanadium complexes bearing multidentate ligands. It summarizes the catalytic behavior of those catalysts in copolymerization of ethylene with 1-olefins, with styrenic monomers and with α,ω-alkenols. The review is focused on finding correlations between the structure of a complex, its catalyst activity and comonomer incorporation ability, as well as the microstructure of the copolymer chains.

copolymerizationω-alkenolQD241-441Polymers and Plasticsαpost-metallocene catalyst1-olefinethyleneOrganic chemistryReviewGeneral Chemistryαω-alkenolstyrenic monomerPolymers
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Studies of structural composition distribution heterogeneity in ethylene/1-hexene copolymers using thermal fractionation technique (SSA)

2005

Abstract Investigations into the compositional heterogeneity of ethylene/1-hexene copolymers obtained with various zirconocene/MAO catalysts, either homogeneous or supported on inorganic carriers such as a complex of magnesium chloride with tetrahydrofuran or methyl alcohol, were conducted. The dependence between metallocene structure, as well as catalyst immobilization, and the compositional heterogeneity of the related products was investigated. It was found that the heterogeneity of copolymers is determined by the metallocene catalyst structure. The amount of peaks on the DSC thermograms of copolymers and their division increase with the increase of bulkiness of the ligand in the catalyt…

inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceEthyleneMagnesiumchemistry.chemical_elementPost-metallocene catalystCondensed Matter PhysicsCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringPolymer chemistryCopolymerPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryZiegler–Natta catalystInstrumentationMetalloceneTetrahydrofuranThermochimica Acta
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Postęp badań w zakresie polimeryzacji olefin

2011

Na podstawie obszernego przeglądu literatury omówiono rozwój katalizatorów metaloorganicznych stosowanych w procesie polimeryzacji olefin z uwzględnieniem najnowszych badań w tym zakresie. Przedstawiono możliwości otrzymywania z ich udziałem produktów o różnej strukturze i właściwościach. Na tle postępu w technologii otrzymywania poliolefin scharakteryzowano wyniki najnowszych prac zespołu opolskiego, od wielu lat biorącego aktywny udział w badaniach nad opracowaniem i oceną właściwości katalitycznych kolejnych, nowych grup metaloorganicznych katalizatorów polimeryzacji i kopolimeryzacji olefin. Szczególną uwagę poświęcono katalizatorom zaliczanym do grupy układów postmetalocenowych z ligan…

katalizatory metaloorganiczneligandy salenowepolimeryzacja olefinpostmetalocenyorganometalic catalystspost-metallocene catalystssalen-type ligandsbis(phenoxy-imine) complexesolefin polymerizationkompleksy bis(fenoksy-iminowe)Polimery
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Kluczowa rola katalizatora w rozwoju poliolefin

2008

olefin polymerization catalystspoliolefinypolimeryzacja olefinkatalizatorkatalizatory metaloorganiczneorganometalic catalystskatalizatory polimeryzacji olefinpost-metallocene catalystsZiegler-Natta catalystskatalizatory postmetalocenowepolyolefinsolefin polymerizationkatalizatory Zieglera-NattycatalystPrzemysł Chemiczny
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Remarkable effect of organoaluminum activator on catalytic performance of bis(phenoxy-imine) titanium complexes in ethylene polymerization

2009

Zsyntezowano i sprawdzono w polimeryzacji etylenu, po uprzedniej aktywacji zarówno MAO, jak i prostymi związkami glinoorganicznymi (Et3Al, Et2AlCl, EtAlCl2), trzy kompleksy tytanu z ligandami fenoksy-iminowymi: dichlorek bis[N-(3,5-di-tert-butylosalicylideno)anilino]tytanu(IV) (kompleks I), dichlorek bis[N-(3,5-di-tert-butylosalicylideno)-1-naftyloamino]tytanu(IV) (kompleks II) i dichlorek bis[N-(salicylideno)-1-naftyloamino]tytanu(IV) (kompleks III). Stwierdzono, że zarówno struktura ligandów, jak i rodzaj glinoorganicznego aktywatora mają wpływ na aktywność badanych kompleksów. Kompleks I, zawierający podstawnik fenylowy przy iminowym atomie azotu okazał się najaktywniejszy w połączeniu z…

phenoxy-imine ligandkatalizator FIpolimeryzacja etylenukatalizator postmetalocenowypost-metallocene catalystFI catalystligand fenoksy-iminowyethylene polymerizationPolimery
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Metallocenes and post-metallocenes immobilized on ionic liquid-modified silica as catalysts for polymerization of ethylene

2014

Abstract The supported ionic liquid (SIL) strategy was used for the first time to metallocene and post-metallocene heterogeneous catalysts for olefin polymerization. The metal complexes: Cp2TiCl2, Cp2ZrCl2, FI–Ti, and Sal–Ti were immobilized in the 1-(3-triethoxysilyl)propyl-3-methylimidazolium alkylchloroaluminate ionic liquid, anchored on the surface of the mesoporous amorphous silica. The SIL systems were characterized by FTIR, 29Si NMR, N2 adsorption, EA, AAS, TG, and SEM techniques. The developed supported catalytic systems were found to be active in the ethylene polymerization and produce the polyethylene of various properties.

polyethyleneChemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyPost-metallocene catalystPolyethyleneCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionPolymerizationsilicaIonic liquidPolymer chemistryorganometallic catalystCoordination polymerizationMesoporous materialMetalloceneionic liquidApplied Catalysis A : General : an International Journal Devoted to Catalytic Science and its Applications
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Effect of immobilization of titanocene catalyst in aralkyl imidazolium chloroaluminate media on performance of biphasic ethylene polymerization and p…

2012

1-(2-Phenylethyl)-3-methylimidazolium and 1-benzyl-3-methylimidazolium chloroaluminates, [Ph-C2mim][AlCl4] and [Bzlmim][AlCl4], were applied as media of the Cp2TiCl2 catalyst for biphasic ethylene polymerization. The studied aralkyl ionic liquids ensure greater stability of the catalyst at higher temperatures and more regular morphology of the produced polyethylene than analogous 1-n-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium chloroaluminates. The alkylaluminium compound participates in the termination reaction of the polymer chain. The catalyst is stable and enables recycling of the ionic liquid phase in the consecutive polymerization reactions. The [Ph-C2mim][AlCl4] ionic liquid and AlEt2Cl alkylaluminium…

polyethylenechemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceChemistry(all)Polymers and PlasticsDispersityGeneral ChemistryPolymermetallocene catalystPolyethylenePost-metallocene catalystCondensed Matter PhysicsCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallinityPolymerizationchemistryPolymer chemistryIonic liquidMaterials Chemistryionic liquidPolymer Bulletin
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Direct synthesis of fibrous high molecular weight polyethylene using vanadium catalysts supported on an SiO2 ionic liquid system

2015

Polyethylene of fibrous morphology was obtained using Cp2VCl2 and VCl2(salenCl2) catalysts activated by AlEt2Cl and AlEtCl2 and heterogenized on a supported ionic liquid system prepared with SiO2 and 1-(3-triethoxysilyl)propyl-3-methylimidazolium chloroaluminate. The fibre length ranges from 15 to 60 µm, depending on the reaction conditions. The polyethylene is characterized by a high molecular weight ((1.1–2.4) × 106 g mol−1) and a narrow molecular weight distribution (1.4–2.5). It is a linear polymer, properly without branching. The DSC method reveals characteristic changes in melting temperature and crystallinity degree between the first and second scan heating cycles (141 °C and 136 °C,…

polyethylenefibressilicapost-metallocene catalystmetallocene catalystionic liquidPolymer International
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Metal salen complexes as ethylene polymerization catalysts - effect of catalytic system composition on its activity and properties of polymerization …

2008

Zsyntetyzowano i zastosowano [po aktywacji metyloaluminoksanem (MAO) lub Et2AlCl] w charakterze katalizatorów niskociśnieniowej polimeryzacji etylenu serię salenowych kompleksów metali przejściowych różniących się rodzajem atomu centralnego (M=Ti, Zr lub V) i budową chemiczną ligandu (schemat A). Stwierdzono, że salenowe kompleksy cyrkonu są aktywne w polimeryzacji jedynie wówczas, gdy aktywator stanowi MAO, natomiast kompleksy tytanu i wanadu są aktywniejsze w przypadku gdy kokatalizatorem jest typowy związek glinoorganiczny - dietylochloroglin. Aktywność kompleksów w układzie z Et2AlCl zmienia się w szeregu V>Ti>>Zr?0, podczas gdy w odniesieniu do kompleksów aktywowanych MAO maleje ona w …

salenowe kompleksy metalipolyethyleneaktywnośćoligomerypolymerizationactivitysalen complexes of metalspost-metallocene catalystspolietylenoligomerskatalizatory postmetalocenowepolimeryzacjaPolimery
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