Search results for "Pound"

showing 10 items of 35180 documents

Sensitive Assays by Nucleophile-Induced Rearrangement of Photoactivated Diarylethenes.

2018

Upon light-induced isomerization, diarylethenes (DAEs) equipped with reactive aldehyde moieties rearrange selectively in the presence of amines, accompanied by decoloration. In a comprehensive study, the probe structure was optimized with regard to its inherent reactivity in the nucleophile-triggered rearrangement reaction. Detailed structure−reactivity relationships could be derived, in particular with regard to the type of integrated (het)aryl moieties as well as the location of the formyl residue, and the probes’ intrinsic reactivity with primary and secondary amines was optimized. Utilizing an ancillary base, the initially formed rearrangement product can engage in a subsequent catalyti…

010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAldehydeCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundPhotochromismColloid and Surface ChemistryNucleophile541 Physikalische ChemieReactivity (chemistry)Rearrangement reactionsensingchemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryArylGeneral ChemistryphotochromismCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciences540 Chemie und zugeordnete WissenschaftenaminechemistryCatalytic cycleddc:540diaryletheneddc:541547 Organische ChemieIsomerizationddc:547Journal of the American Chemical Society
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A solvent-directed stereoselective and electrocatalytic synthesis of diisoeugenol.

2018

A stereoselective and electrocatalytic coupling reaction of isoeugenol has been reported for the first time in a 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP)/boron-doped diamond (BDD) electrode system. This particular C-C bond formation and diastereoselectivity is driven by a solvate interaction between the radical species and another isoeugenol molecule. Due to an electrocatalytic cycle, only understoichiometric amounts of charge are necessary. Since electric current is directly employed as the oxidant, the reaction is metal and reagent-free. In addition, the electrolysis can be conducted in a very simple undivided beaker-type cell under constant current conditions. Therefore, the protocol is …

010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisCoupling reactionlaw.inventionMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundlawMaterials ChemistryMoleculeElectrolysis010405 organic chemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSolventIsoeugenolchemistryvisual_artElectrodeCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumStereoselectivityChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Determination of the chemical warfare agents Sarin, Soman and Tabun in natural waters employing fluorescent hybrid silica materials

2017

[EN] A novel mesoporous silica material containing boron-dipyrromethene (BODIPY) moieties (I) is employed for the detection of nerve agent simulants (NASs) and the organophosphate nerve or chemical warfare agents (CWAs) Sarin (GB), Soman (GD), and Tabun (GA) in aqueous environments. The reactive BODIPY dye with an optimum positioned hydroxyl group undergoes acylation reactions with phosph(on)ate substrates, yielding a bicyclic ring. Due to aggregation of the dyes in water, the sensitivity of the free dye in solution is very low. Only after immobilization of the BODIPY moieties into the silica substrates is aggregation inhibited and a sensitive determination of the NASs diethyl cyanophosphon…

010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescence detectionchemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ANALITICAMaterials ChemistrymedicineOrganic chemistryReactivity (chemistry)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationNerve agentTabunAqueous solutionQuenching (fluorescence)010405 organic chemistryChemistryQUIMICA INORGANICAMetals and AlloysMesoporous silicaCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDiethyl chlorophosphateNerve agent simulantsMesoporous silica materialsBODIPYmedicine.drugNuclear chemistry
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Catalytic epoxidation using dioxidomolybdenum(VI) complexes with tridentate aminoalcohol phenol ligands

2019

Reaction of the tridentate aminoalcohol phenol ligands 2,4-di-tert-butyl-6-(((2 hydroxyethyl)(methyl)amino)methyl)phenol (H2L1) and 2,4-di-tert-butyl-6-(((1-hydroxybutan-2-yl)amino)methyl)phenol (H2L2) with [MoO2(acac)2] in methanol solutions resulted in the formation of [MoO2(L1)(MeOH)] (1) and [MoO2(L2)(MeOH)] (3), respectively. In contrast, the analogous reactions in acetonitrile afforded the dinuclear complexes [Mo2O2(μ-O)2(L1)2] (2) and [Mo2O2(μ-O)2(L2)2] (4). The corresponding reactions with the potentially tetradentate ligand 3-((3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzyl)(methyl)amino)propane-1,2-diol (H3L3) led to the formation of the mononuclear complex [MoO2(L3)(MeOH)] (5) in methanol whi…

010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundkatalyytitepoxidationMaterials ChemistryPhenolMoietyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHydrogen peroxideAcetonitrileta116010405 organic chemistryLigandmolybdenum complexSubstrate (chemistry)kompleksiyhdisteettrinuclear structure0104 chemical scienceschemistrytridentate ligandMethanolmolybdeeniInorganica Chimica Acta
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Iminium Catalysis (n → π*)

2016

010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistrycatalystsCatalysiskatalyytitepoxidationPi interactioncatalyst turnovertyppiyhdisteetDiels-Alder reactionFriedel–Crafts reactionta116cycloadditionDiels–Alder reactioncatalysis010405 organic chemistryChemistrychiral anionsIminiumnitrogen compoundsCycloaddition0104 chemical sciencesaxially chiral catalystskatalyysicocatalyst
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The Taming of Redox‐Labile Phosphidotitanocene Cations

2019

International audience; Tame d0 phosphidotitanocene cations stabilized with a pendant tertiary phosphane arm are reported. These compounds were obtained by one-electron oxidation of d1 precursors with [Cp2Fe][BPh4]. The electronic structure of these compounds was studied experimentally (EPR, UV/Vis, and NMR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis) and through DFT calculations. The theoretical analysis of the bonding situation by using the electron localization function (ELF) shows the presence of π-interactions between the phosphido ligand and Ti in the d0 complexes, whereas dπ–pπ repulsion prevents such interactions in the d1 complexes. In addition, CH–π interactions were observed in seve…

010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesRedoxTransition metal phosphidesCatalysisFrustrated Lewis pairlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundFrustrated Lewis Pair (FLP)[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistrylaw[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhosphorus LigandsElectron paramagnetic resonanceDiphenylacetyleneComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSTitanium[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry010405 organic chemistryLigandOrganic Chemistry[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyElectron localization function0104 chemical sciencesHomolysis[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryDensity Functional Theory (DFT)Crystallographychemistry[CHIM.CHEM]Chemical Sciences/CheminformaticsChemistry – A European Journal
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Oxidovanadium(V) amine bisphenolates as epoxidation, sulfoxidation and catechol oxidation catalysts

2017

Air-stable oxidovanadium(V) complexes with tetradentate amine bisphenolate ligands were made by the reaction of VOSO4·xH2O and ligand precursors in MeOH solutions. Isolated compounds were studied as catechol oxidase models as well as catalysts for epoxidation and sulfoxidation reactions. All compounds can catalyse such oxidation reactions without notable structure-activity correlations. The 51V NMR studies indicate that the complexes turn to the number of different species during the catalytic experiments. peerReviewed

010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesRedoxvanadiiniCatalysisInorganic ChemistryTurn (biochemistry)chemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCatechol oxidaseta216ta116Catecholbiologycatalysis010405 organic chemistryLigandoxo transferbiomimetic0104 chemical scienceschemistrykatalyysibiology.proteinvanadiumAmine gas treatingInorganic Chemistry Communications
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Switching and redox isomerism in first-row transition metal complexes containing redox active Schiff base ligands.

2014

International audience; The reversible redox isomerisms in first row transition metal complexes of the type ML2 were studied. The six ML2 complexes (M = Mn(III) (), Fe(II) (), Co(III) (), Ni(II) (), Cu(II) () and Zn(II) ()) were synthesized with a redox active Schiff base ligand [2-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenylamino)-4-chlorophenol] (H3L) presenting different oxidation states from -2 to 0 (L(2-), L(-) and L(0)). EPR spectra and magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate the presence of complexes of the type [Mn(III)(L(2-))(L(-))] () with S = 1/2, [Fe(II)(L(-))2] () with S = 2, [Co(III)(L(2-))(L(-))] () with S = 1/2, [Ni(II)(L(-))2] () with S = 1, [Cu(II)(L(-))2] () with S = 1/2 and …

010402 general chemistryLigands01 natural sciencesRedoxlaw.inventionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundElectron transferTransition metalIsomerismlawCoordination ComplexesMetals HeavyElectron paramagnetic resonanceSchiff BasesValence (chemistry)Schiff base010405 organic chemistryLigand[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryTautomer0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCrystallographychemistryOxidation-Reduction
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Gold/Isophorone Interaction Driven by Keto/Enol Tautomerization

2016

The binding behavior of isophorone (C9H14O) to Au adatoms and clusters deposited on MgO/Ag(001) thin films is investigated by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT). The STM data reveal the formation of various metal/organic complexes, ranging from Au1/isophorone pairs to larger Au aggregates with molecules bound to their perimeter. DFT calculations find the energetically preferred keto-isophorone to be unreactive toward gold, while the enol-tautomer readily binds to Au monomers and clusters. The interaction is governed by electrostatic forces between the hydroxyl group of the enol and negative excess charges residing on the ad-gold. The activation barrier b…

010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesChemical reactionlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawketo-enol tautomerismgold compoundsMoleculePhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116Isophoroneta114010405 organic chemistryKeto–enol tautomerismEnolTautomer0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsisophoroneGeneral EnergychemistryDensity functional theoryScanning tunneling microscopeJournal of Physical Chemistry C
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The first example of cofacial bis(dipyrrins)

2016

International audience; Two series of cofacial bis(dipyrrins) were prepared and their photophysical properties as well as their bimolecular fluorescence quenching with C-60 were investigated. DFT and TDDFT computations were also performed as a modeling tool to address the nature of the fluorescence state and the possible inter-chromophore interactions. Clearly, there is no evidence for such interactions and the bimolecular quenching of fluorescence, in comparison with mono-dipyrrins, indicates that C-60-bis(dipyrrin) contacts occur from the outside of the "mouth" of the cofacial structure.

010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysisTransition metalexcitation-energiesmolecular-orbital methodsorganometallic compoundsMaterials Chemistry[CHIM]Chemical Sciencessinglet energy transfersdensity-functional theoryvalence basis-setsGroup 2 organometallic chemistryQuenching (fluorescence)010405 organic chemistryChemistryGeneral ChemistryTime-dependent density functional theorytransition-metalsFluorescence0104 chemical scienceslight-harvesting systems2nd-row elementsDensity functional theoryextended basis-sets
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