Search results for "Practice"

showing 10 items of 2812 documents

Rare dyslipidaemias, from phenotype to genotype to management: a European Atherosclerosis Society task force consensus statement

2020

Genome sequencing and gene-based therapies appear poised to advance the management of rare lipoprotein disorders and associated dyslipidaemias. However, in practice, underdiagnosis and undertreatment of these disorders are common, in large part due to interindividual variability in the genetic causes and phenotypic presentation of these conditions. To address these challenges, the European Atherosclerosis Society formed a task force to provide practical clinical guidance focusing on patients with extreme concentrations (either low or high) of plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides, or high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. The task force also recognises the scarcity of qua…

medicine.medical_specialtyRare dyslipidaemiaConsensusSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaGenotypediagnosisEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMEDLINE030209 endocrinology & metabolism610 Medicine & health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyRare DiseasesGenotype540 ChemistryInternal Medicinemedicinegeneome sequencingHumansgeneticsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseRare dyslipidemias; genetics; diagnosis; treatment030212 general & internal medicineDisease management (health)Intensive care medicineHealth policyDyslipidemias10038 Institute of Clinical Chemistrytreatmentbusiness.industryTask forcegene therapiesDisease ManagementAtherosclerosisPhenotype1310 EndocrinologyEurope2712 Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPhenotype2724 Internal MedicinePractice Guidelines as TopicRare dyslipidemiasEuropean atherosclerosis societylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)businessQuality information
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The use of clinical guidelines for referral of patients with lesions suspicious for oral cancer may ease early diagnosis and improve education of hea…

2010

UNLABELLED Early diagnosis and referral of oral cancer is essential. Successful implementation of clinical guidelines must include current practitioners and students. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of students at oral cancer screening and to assess the effectiveness of clinical referral guidelines. STUDY DESIGN Fifth year dental students were randomly allocated to either control (n=19) or experimental groups (n = 18). Both received the customary training in oral diagnosis. The experimental group underwent a 2 hour workshop where the guidelines for the referral of suspicious lesions were discussed. Three months later, a set of 51 clinical cases including benign, malignant, and…

medicine.medical_specialtyReferralConcordanceInternal medicineHumansMedicineOral DiagnosisEducation DentalReferral and ConsultationGeneral DentistryEarly Detection of CancerOral cancer screeningHealth professionalsbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsCancerGuidelinemedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]SurgeryOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASPractice Guidelines as TopicOral CancersMouth NeoplasmsSurgerybusiness
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Stunted root development: A rare dental complication of Stevens-Johnson syndrome

2016

Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) is a severe cutaneous reaction seen rarely in clinical practice. Most often, it occurs as an adverse reaction to certain drugs. When it affects children at a very young age, arrested tooth root development may also be seen. We present a case of a 13 year old boy who suffered from SJ syndrome at the age of 7 years. Incomplete root development was observed in all teeth, as demonstrated by panaromic radiography. Clinical features of this condition and its management are further discussed. We aim to emphasise on the need for dental practitioners to be aware of the potential dental complications of SJS and enable them to recognise and manage the condition at the ea…

medicine.medical_specialtyRoot (linguistics)PediatricsOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryStevens johnsonOdontologíaCase ReportCiencias de la saludSurgeryClinical Practice030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesYoung ageTooth rootstomatognathic diseases0302 clinical medicinemedicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÃ DICAS:CIENCIAS MÃ DICAS [UNESCO]businessComplicationAdverse effectGeneral Dentistry030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Current practice in regional anaesthesia in Germany

2005

Several new techniques and agents (e.g. ropivacaine) have been introduced in regional anaesthesia to improve patients outcome and safety. The beneficial effects on patient outcome are clear with these techniques, however, no information is available about their pattern and frequency of use in clinical practice. This study presents data concerning the current practice of regional anaesthesia in Germany.A questionnaire was sent to every German anaesthesia department (n = 1381). Questions focused on the frequency and range of regional anaesthetic procedures employed, with attention also to the organizational structural of the individual institution.Six hundred and sixty-seven questionnaires we…

medicine.medical_specialtyRopivacainebusiness.industryMEDLINERegional anaesthesiaAnesthesia departmentAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineAnesthesia ConductionCurrent practiceGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesAnesthesiamedicineHumansAnesthesia Department HospitalIntensive care medicinebusinessBeneficial effectsmedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Anaesthesiology
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SIUMB guidelines and recommendations for the correct use of ultrasound in the management of patients with focal liver disease

2019

The present document describes the SIUMB (Italian Society of Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology) guidelines for the use of ultrasound in the management of focal liver disease. The aim of the paper is to provide a clinical practice guideline for Italian physicians who are approaching the ultrasound study of a focal liver lesion. In particular, these guidelines provide simple indications, recommendations and general practice advices for the correct use of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in this scenario. They represent the SIUMB position of the ultrasound role in the diagnostic flow charts of the principal focal liver lesions, and are in agreement with other, previously published national…

medicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaHepatocellular carcinomaContrast enhanced ultrasoundCholangiocellular carcinoma; Contrast enhanced ultrasound; Focal nodular hyperplasia; Hemangioma; Hepatocellular carcinoma; MetastasisContrast MediaMetastasiCholangiocellular carcinoma030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingMetastasis03 medical and health sciencesLiver disease0302 clinical medicineFocal nodular hyperplasiaInternal MedicineHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsUltrasonographyUltrasound studybusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsUltrasoundFocal nodular hyperplasiaGeneral MedicineGuidelinemedicine.diseaseClinical PracticeLiverLiver lesionOriginal Article030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyCholangiocellular carcinoma; Contrast enhanced ultrasound; Focal nodular hyperplasia; Hemangioma; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Metastasis; Contrast Media; Humans; Liver; Liver Neoplasms; UltrasonographybusinessHemangiomaContrast-enhanced ultrasound
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Republication de: recommandations formalisées d'experts. Prise en charge de la patiente avec une pré-éclampsie sévère–RFE communes Société française …

2022

International audience; Objective: To provide national guidelines for the management of women with severe preeclampsia. Design: A consensus committee of 26 experts was formed. A formal conflict of interest (COI) policy was developed at the onset of the process and enforced throughout. The entire guidelines process was conducted independently of any industrial funding. The authors were advised to follow the principles of the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE®) system to guide assessment of quality of evidence. The potential drawbacks of making strong recommendations in the presence of low-quality evidence were emphasized. Methods: The last SFAR and CNGO…

medicine.medical_specialtySevere preeclampsiaEclampsiabusiness.industry[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Neonatal morbidityObstetrics and GynecologyEvidence-based medicineGuidelinesmedicine.diseaseSevere preeclampsiaClinical PracticeQuality of evidence[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Reproductive MedicineIntensive careFamily medicineAnesthesiologymedicineGrading (education)businessMaternal morbidity
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Survey of root canal irrigating solutions used in dental practices within Germany.

2014

Aim Irrigant usage information in relation to years of professional experience was collected from general dentists in different German federal states by means of a questionnaire. Methodology A short survey concerning endodontic treatment and use of irrigants was mailed to 4240 dentists or delivered to 3720 dental offices as an extra page in a journal in eight German states. Detailed information concerning the most frequently used irrigants, their concentrations, the spectrum of disinfectants used in root canal treatment concepts for vital and nonvital pulps, main topics of continuing education as well as years of professional experience was collected. The statistical analysis of differences…

medicine.medical_specialtySodium HypochloriteRoot canalDentistryGermanGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansStatistical analysisGeneral DentistryPractice Patterns Dentists'Response rate (survey)Root Canal Irrigantsbusiness.industryHydrogen Peroxidelanguage.human_languageTest (assessment)medicine.anatomical_structureDental OfficesFamily medicinelanguageGeneral Practice DentalIRRIGATING SOLUTIONSbusinessRoot Canal PreparationFederal stateDisinfectantsInternational endodontic journal
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European Society of Hypertension guidelines for blood pressure monitoring at home: a summary report of the second international consensus conference …

2008

This document summarizes the available evidence and provides recommendations on the use of home blood pressure monitoring in clinical practice and in research. It updates the previous recommendations on the same topic issued in year 2000. The main topics addressed include the methodology of home blood pressure monitoring, its diagnostic and therapeutic thresholds, its clinical applications in hypertension, with specific reference to special populations, and its applications in research. The final section deals with the problems related to the implementation of these recommendations in clinical practice. ispartof: Journal of Hypertension vol:26 issue:8 pages:1505-1530 ispartof: location:Neth…

medicine.medical_specialtySpecial populationsPhysiologybusiness.industryMEDLINEConsensus conferenceMED/11 - MALATTIE DELL'APPARATO CARDIOVASCOLAREBlood Pressure Monitoring Ambulatoryguidelinesarterial hypertension cardiovascular risk home blood pressure monitoringClinical PracticeEuropeHypertensionInternal MedicinemedicineHumansBlood pressure monitoringHypertension diagnosisDrug MonitoringCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineIntensive care medicinebusinessAntihypertensive Agents
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Clinical review: impact of statin substitution policies on patient outcomes.

2009

Background. The increasing awareness of cost issues in health care has led to the increasing use of policy-driven substitution of branded for generic medications, particularly relative to statin treatment for cardiovascular diseases. While there are potential short-term health care savings, the consequences for primary care are under-researched. Our objective was to review data on intensive statin therapy and generic substitution in patients at high cardiovascular risk. Results. Current treatment guidelines for the prevention of cardiovascular disease are consistent in their recommendations regarding statin therapy and treatment targets. Clinical trials demonstrate that to reduce cardiovasc…

medicine.medical_specialtyStatinCost effectivenessmedicine.drug_classDiseasePlaceboReimbursement MechanismsRisk FactorsHealth caremedicineDrugs GenericHumanscardiovascular diseasesIntensive care medicinebusiness.industryPublic healthHealth Policynutritional and metabolic diseasesGeneral MedicineClinical trialEuropeCardiovascular DiseasesPractice Guidelines as TopicPhysical therapyObservational studylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorsbusiness
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High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein and Statin Initiation

2014

The assessment of cardiovascular risk and treatment of cardiovascular diseases are major public health issues worldwide. Inflammation is now recognized as a key regulatory process that links multiple risk factors for atherosclerosis. The substantial number of patients having cardiovascular events lack commonly established risk factors. The utility of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP), a circulating biomarker related to inflammation, may provide additional information in risk prediction. This review will consider the impact of hsCRP level on initiation of statin therapy.

medicine.medical_specialtyStatinmedicine.drug_classInflammationBioinformaticsMultiple risk factorsRisk AssessmentPredictive Value of TestsRisk FactorsmedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesDyslipidemiasInflammationbiologybusiness.industryPublic healthC-reactive protein3. Good healthCirculating biomarkersC-Reactive ProteinTreatment OutcomeCardiovascular DiseasesPractice Guidelines as TopicPhysical therapybiology.proteinBiomarker (medicine)Statin therapyHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsInflammation Mediatorsmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBiomarkersAngiology
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