Search results for "Practice"

showing 10 items of 2812 documents

Political issues in internal medicine in Europe. A position paper

2004

Abstract What will be the future of internal medicine in Europe? Because of rapidly growing concerns regarding the position of internal medicine in many European countries, the European Federation of Internal Medicine (EFIM) has established a working group to analyze the situation. Being well aware of the variation in working practices in the different countries, the members of the group used an “all-European” approach to answer the following questions: • Are there problems for internal medicine? If so, what are these problems and why? • Why do the health care systems in the European countries need internal medicine? • Why do patients need internal medicine? • What needs to be done? Interna…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyhealth care facilities manpower and servicesmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationPoliticsInternal medicineHealth careInternal MedicineHumansMedicineGuidelines and standardsSocieties Medicalhealth care economics and organizationsmedia_commonAdult patientsDelivery of Health Care Integratedbusiness.industryHealth care deliveryPoliticsCornerstoneHealth care deliveryEuropeService (economics)MedicinePosition (finance)Position paperFamily PracticebusinessDelivery of Health CareForecastingSpecializationEuropean Journal of Internal Medicine
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Renal function and attributable risk of death and cardiovascular hospitalization in participants with diabetes from a registry-based cohort

2021

Abstract Aims To estimate the attributable risk of renal function on all-cause mortality and cardiovascular hospitalization in patients with diabetes. Methods A prospective cohort study in 19,469 adults with diabetes, free of cardiovascular disease, attending primary care in Spain (2008–2011). The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and other variables were collected and patients were followed to the first hospitalization for coronary or stroke event, or death, until the end of 2012. The cumulative incidence of the study endpoints by eGFR categories was graphically displayed and adjusted population attributable risks (PARs) for low eGFR was calculated. Results Mean follow-up was 3.2…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyhypertensionkidney dysfunctionEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPopulationRenal function030209 endocrinology & metabolismKidneyCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusattributable riskDiabetes MellitusInternal MedicinemedicineHumansCumulative incidenceProspective StudiesRegistries030212 general & internal medicineRenal Insufficiency ChronicProspective cohort studyeducationStrokeeducation.field_of_studyNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industrymedicine.diseasemortalitycardiovascular diseasesHospitalizationCardiovascular Diseasesdiabetes mellitusAttributable riskCohortFamily PracticebusinessGlomerular Filtration RatePrimary Care Diabetes
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Evidence-Based Practice Needs Stronger Prognostic Scores for the Prediction of Recurrent Stroke

2010

To the Editor: The article by Weimer et al1 is of great interest for internists and neurologists that have to prognostically stratify patients with acute or subacute cerebrovascular disease based on risk scores. However, we have to comprehend the actual and pragmatic value of the study findings for clinical practice. We previously underscored the …

Advanced and Specialized Nursingmedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaEvidence-based practicebusiness.industryEvidence-based practicestrokeSettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E Pediatricheprognostic scoreEvidence-based practice; prognostic score; stroke;Clinical PracticeRecurrent strokePhysical therapymedicineSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineIntensive care medicinebusinessValue (mathematics)Stroke
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Professional Qualification of German Physicians in Medical Informatics

1994

Abstract:In addition to the medical education in the Federal Republic of Germany which includes a compulsory Medical Informatics course there exists a formal program for professional qualification of physicians in Medical Informatics. After two years of clinical practice and 1.5 years of professional training at an authorized institution, a physician may receive in addition to the medical degree a “supplement Medical Informatics”. The qualification requirements are described in detail. Physicians with the additional Medical Informatics qualification perform responsible tasks in their medical domain and serve as partners for fully specialized Medical Informatics ex-’ perts in the solution of…

Advanced and Specialized Nursingmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryPublic healthProfessional qualificationProfessional developmentFederal republic of germanyHealth InformaticsHealth informaticslanguage.human_languageClinical PracticeGermanInformationSystems_GENERALOccupational trainingHealth Information ManagementNursingComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONmedicinelanguagebusinessMethods of Information in Medicine
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El turismo como estrategia de envejecimiento activo y saludable: efectos del turismo en la salud de las personas mayores

2015

Aged 80 and overMedicine(all)AgingTravellcsh:R5-920Health StatusHumansGeneral MedicineCartas al DirectorPsychologyFamily Practicelcsh:Medicine (General)AgedAtención Primaria
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Target blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients and in patients with diabetes mellitus

2014

Aged 80 and overmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologybusiness.industryDiabetes MellituBlood PressureMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseBlood pressureInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusHypertensionPractice Guidelines as TopicDiabetes MellitusInternal MedicineHumansMedicineIn patientCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessHumanAgedJournal of Hypertension
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The Artificial Society Analytics Platform

2020

Author's accepted manuscript Social simulation routinely involves the construction of artificial societies and agents within such societies. Currently there is insufficient discussion of best practices regarding the construction process. This chapter introduces the artificial society analytics platform (ASAP) as a way to spark discussion of best practices. ASAP is designed to be an extensible architecture capable of functioning as the core of many different types of inquiries into social dynamics. Here we describe ASAP, focusing on design decisions in several key areas, thereby exposing our assumptions and reasoning to critical scrutiny, hoping for discussion that can advance debate over be…

Agent-based modelAgent-based ModellingComputer scienceProcess (engineering)business.industryArtificial societyBest practiceData scienceSocial dynamicsAnalyticsCredibilityVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200businessVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Urbanisme og fysisk planlegging: 230Social simulation
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2021 revised algorithm for the management of knee osteoarthritis-the Chinese viewpoint.

2021

Abstract Aim The European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis, Osteoarthritis and Musculoskeletal Diseases (ESCEO) algorithm for the management of knee osteoarthritis (OA) is available worldwide from 2014, but in 2019 an update was published. Based on this algorithm, a Working Group (WG), including ESCEO members and Chinese experts, wished to see how the new ESCEO algorithm was perceived by Chinese experts in knee OA and how it was integrated into their clinical practice. Methods A WG was held between members of the international ESCEO task force and a group of Chinese experts. Results Non-pharmacological approach should be combined with pharmacological interventions. …

AgingChinaSymptomatic slow-acting drugs for osteoarthritisOsteoarthritis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineKnee osteoartrhitis · Patented crystalline glucosamine sulfate · Symptomatic slow-acting drugs for osteoarthritis · Algorithm · ChinaConsensus Document030203 arthritis & rheumatologyGlucosamineKnee osteoartrhitisbusiness.industryGeriatrics gerontologyTask forceAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalChondroitin SulfatesPatented crystalline glucosamine sulfateOsteoarthritis Kneemedicine.diseaseClinical PracticeAlgorithmPharmacological interventionsGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessAlgorithmAlgorithmsAging clinical and experimental research
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Neuroprotective effects of behavioural training and nicotine on age-related deficits in spatial learning.

2006

Studies in humans and animals show a clear decline in spatial memory with age and several approaches have been adopted to alleviate this impairment. The purpose of our review is to assess the studies that have suggested the possible neuroprotective actions of behavioural training and nicotine-applied both independently and in conjunction-on age-related deficits in spatial learning. Both spatial pretraining and nonspatial experiences influence an animal's performance in spatial tasks. In aged rats, the experience of training in the water maze task increases the number of newly generated neurons in the hippocampus. The neuroprotective effects of nicotine have been demonstrated in both in-vitr…

AgingNicotineHippocampusWater mazeReceptors NicotinicNeuroprotectionSpatial memoryHippocampusNicotineBehavior TherapyEscape ReactionOrientationmedicineAnimalsHumansMaze LearningProblem SolvingPharmacologyConfoundingNeurodegenerative DiseasesSpatial cognitionRatsPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuroprotective AgentsPractice PsychologicalMental RecallSpatial learningSeptum PellucidumPsychologyCognitive psychologymedicine.drugBehavioural pharmacology
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2019 revised algorithm for the management of knee osteoarthritis: the Southeast Asian viewpoint

2021

Abstract Background Since 2014, the European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis, Osteoarthritis and Musculoskeletal Diseases (ESCEO) algorithm for the management of knee osteoarthritis (OA) is available worldwide. Aim Based on this document, a Southeast Asia Working Group (SEAWG) wished to see how the new ESCEO algorithm developed in 2019 was perceived by Southeast Asian experts and how it was integrated into their clinical practice. Methods A SEAWG was set up between members of the international ESCEO task force and a group of Southeast Asian experts. Results Non-pharmacological management should always be combined with pharmacological management. In step 1, symptoma…

AgingSymptomatic slow-acting drugs for osteoarthritisPharmacological managementOsteoarthritisSoutheast asianSoutheast asia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineLimited evidenceConsensus DocumentReimbursement030203 arthritis & rheumatologyGlucosamineKnee osteoartrhitisbusiness.industryTask forceAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalChondroitin SulfatesPatented crystalline glucosamine sulfateOsteoarthritis KneeKnee osteoartrhitis · Patented crystalline glucosamine sulfate · Symptomatic slow-acting drugs for osteoarthritis · Algorithmmedicine.diseaseAlgorithmClinical PracticeGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessAlgorithmAlgorithms
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