Search results for "Prehistory"

showing 10 items of 4397 documents

Archéozoologie des installations rurales de la fin de l'âge du Fer au début du Moyen Age

1995

Lepetz Sébastien, Méniel Patrice, Yvinec Jean-Hervé. Archéozoologie des installations rurales de la fin de l'Âge du Fer au début du Moyen Âge. In: Histoire & Sociétés Rurales, n°3, 1er semestre 1995. L'histoire rurale en France. Actes du colloque de Rennes (6-7-8 octobre 1994) pp. 169-182.

Cultural StudiesHistory[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryGeography Planning and Developmentarchéozoologieâge du Ferinstallations ruraleshaut Moyen Agesynthèse[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryAnthropologypériode romaineComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Rewriting antiquity, renewing Rome. The Identity of the Eternal City through Visual Art, Monumental Inscriptions and the Mirabilia

2011

AbstractDuring the eleventh and twelfth centuries the Church began a process of renovation (renovatio) and the city of Rome was given new meanings. Antiquity is part of the identity of the Eternal City; the reuse or reframing of aspects of antiquity inevitably transformed the image of Rome. Public spaces, architecture and objects were given new Christian readings. Inscriptions, present both in sacred and secular settings, played an important role. A similar rewriting can also be found in travel literature and descriptions of the city, such as in the Mirabilia urbis Rome, where ancient monuments were re-interpreted to demonstrate the superiority of Christianity. Inscriptions were used as sym…

Cultural StudiesLinguistics and LanguageHistoryMoyen ÂgeHistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorymedia_common.quotation_subjectRomeSculptureEleventhLanguage and LinguisticsEpigraphy060104 historyRome; Antiquity; Epigraphy; Church Reform; Mosaics; Architecture; Mirabilia Urbis Romae; Sculpture; SpoliaArchitecture0601 history and archaeologyArchitectureValue (semiotics)AntiquityMosaicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmedia_commonHistoire de l'artSculpture[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryReligious studies06 humanities and the artsChristianitySpoliaEpigraphyMirabilia Urbis Romae[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryChurch ReformIdentity (philosophy)AltarSettore L-ART/01 - Storia dell'Arte MedievaleClassics
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Classification et chronologie de bas fourneaux de réduction du fer à usage unique au sud-ouest du Niger

2016

In southwestern Niger, near Niamey, several thousand single-use bloomery furnaces have been mapped and identified. The archaeological study of approximately 30 furnaces and their slag reveals the existence of four methods for iron smelting: three types of pit furnace and one slag-tapping type. The slag pit furnaces are clearly differentiated by the form and volume of their pits. All slag-tapping furnaces drain off slag through small openings. The slag is tapped either vertically or laterally. According to radiocarbon dates, the smelting activity developed in the 2 nd century AD and intensified through to the 14 th century. It continued to evolve until the middle of the 20 th century. The lo…

Cultural Studiesmétallurgie du fer0209 industrial biotechnologyArcheologyHistoryVisual Arts and Performing Arts[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesBloomerylaw.invention[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences020901 industrial engineering & automationlawBas fourneaux0103 physical sciencesscorie piégéeIron productionRadiocarbon datingTECHNIQUE DE FABRICATIONMETALLURGIE ANCIENNE010302 applied physics[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistorySlagsahelARCHEOLOGIEArchaeologyFERvisual_artSmeltingvisual_art.visual_art_medium[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciencesscorie couléeGeology
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Nouvelles approches des nécropoles de l’étape ancienne du Bronze final (Bz D-Ha A1) du Bassin parisien au Jura souabe : résumé de thèse

2012

International audience

Culture matérielle[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryPratiques funérairesÂge du bronzeComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Quelques considérations sur la réparation et le réutilisation du métal à l'âge du Bronze : aspects techniques, culturels et symboliques

2019

International audience; La métallurgie du cuivre et des alliages cuivreux, apparue en Europe au IVe millénaire avant notre ère, connaît un fort développement à l’âge du Bronze avec le développement de la production en série par moulage au début du IIe millénaire. Ces nouveaux matériaux et procédés transforment fondamentalement le rapport que les Hommes entretiennent avec l’objet : d’unique, celui-ci devient reproductible à l’infini grâce au moulage, modifiable à souhait par déformation plastique, suppression et/ou ajout de matière, et même renouvelable grâce au recyclage par refonte, qui permet de produire un objet neuf à partir de métal usagé. Ces nouvelles possibilités modifient ainsi les…

Culture matérielle[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryÂge du BronzeProduction métallique[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryRéparation
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Normalisation et individualisation de l’équipement du guerrier à l’âge du Bronze (XVIe–IXe siècle av. J.-C.) : le cas des épées et de l'armement …

2019

International audience; L'étude de la forme et de l'ornementation de l’armement offensif et défensif de l'âge du Bronze indique une standardisation des productions suivant des traditions qui varient selon la région et la période considérées. L’homogénéité de ces objets au sein d'un espace témoigne de l’adhésion, consciente ou non, des utilisateurs de ces objets à une communauté partageant une même norme et identifiable par la possession d’objets à l’identité visuelle commune, qui dépasse parfois le cadre de l’armement. Ces caractères standardisés devaient ainsi constituer une composante culturelle forte, certains utilisateurs n'hésitant pas à modifier des pièces importées afin de les adapte…

Culture matérielle[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryÂge du Bronze[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryArmementStandardisationIndividualisaion
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Maillot « Les Terres du Terrier » (Yonne), typo-chronologie d’un ensemble céramique du début du Bronze final

2008

Culture matérielleÂge du Bronze[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryCéramiqueTypologie
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Sonnenbarke und zyklisches Weltbild. Überlegungen zum Verständnis der spätbronzezeitlichen Ikonographie in Mitteleuropa

2005

International audience

Cycle solaire[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory"Vogelsonnenbarke"MitteleuropaReprésentationToreutikMythologieEurope CentraleÂge du BronzeArchéologie[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistorySonnenlaufToreutiqueFigüreliche DarstellungComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMythologie der Bronzezeit
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Using Y-chromosome capture enrichment to resolve haplogroup H2 shows new evidence for a two-path Neolithic expansion to Western Europe

2021

Uniparentally-inherited markers on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and the non-recombining regions of the Y chromosome (NRY), have been used for the past 30 years to investigate the history of humans from a maternal and paternal perspective. Researchers have preferred mtDNA due to its abundance in the cells, and comparatively high substitution rate. Conversely, the NRY is less susceptible to back mutations and saturation, and is potentially more informative than mtDNA owing to its longer sequence length. However, due to comparatively poor NRY coverage via shotgun sequencing, and the relatively low and biased representation of Y-chromosome variants on capture assays such as the 1240 k, ancient DNA…

CzechSELECTIONPopulation geneticsMITOCHONDRIAL-DNAearly farmersDIVERSITYmitochondrial DNAshotgun sequencingPrehistòriaHaplogroupGerman0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesDNA sequencingScience and technologymedia_common0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryHorizon (archaeology)Critical eventShotgun sequencingchromosomal haplogroupsEuropean researchQRSTEPPEWestern europelanguageMedicineGenetic MarkersMitochondrial DNA[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryuniparentally-inherited markersScienceLibrary scienceBiologyY chromosomeDNA MitochondrialPolymorphism Single NucleotideTarget enrichmentArticle03 medical and health sciencesPolitical scienceHumansmedia_common.cataloged_instanceANCIENT DNAGenetic TestingEuropean unionAlleles030304 developmental biologyMUTATION-RATEChromosomes Human YY chromosomeSaturation (genetic)History and ArchaeologyY-mappable capture assayAncient DNA; Neanderthals; Anatomically modern humanslanguage.human_languageNeolithic transitionGenetics PopulationAncient DNAHaplotypesEvolutionary biologyGENOMIC HISTORY030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Le mobilier céramique médiéval de la fosse 48-1

2012

In : MÉLOCHE (C.) dir. – Arbois (39), En Boutemple. Les occupations du terroir de l’ancien village de Changin. Rapport de diagnostic, Dijon : Inrap Grand Est sud

Céramique médiévale (X-XIIe s.)[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryCéramique médiévale
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