Search results for "Preoperative Period"

showing 5 items of 25 documents

Disability and health-related quality of life in patients undergoing spinal fusion: a comparison with a general population sample

2013

Background. The aim of the present study was to compare one-year-follow-up data on disability and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) between spinal fusion patients and age- and sex-matched general population. Methods. The data on fusion patients were collected prospectively using a spinal fusion data base in two Finnish hospitals. A general population sample matched for age, sex and residential area was drawn from the Finnish Population Register. All participants completed a questionnaire and the main outcome measures were the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and the Short Form-36 questionnaire (SF-36). Results. Altogether 252 (69% females) fusion patients and 682 (67% females) populatio…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyDatabases FactualSports medicineHealth-related quality of lifeHealth Statusmedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationDisability EvaluationvammaisuusPostoperative ComplicationsRheumatologyQuality of lifetoimintakykyEpidemiologymedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineProspective StudiesRegistrieseducationProspective cohort studyOswestry disability indexeducation.field_of_studyRehabilitationbusiness.industryselän jäykistysleikkausMiddle AgedLumbar fusionOswestry Disability IndexSpinal FusionSpinal fusionPreoperative PeriodQuality of LifePhysical therapyFemalebusinesslihasvoimaResearch ArticleGeneral population sampleBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
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External validation of the preoperative Karakiewicz nomogram in a large multicentre series of patients with renal cell carcinoma

2012

Purpose: To perform a formal external validation of the preoperative Karakiewicz nomogram (KN) for the prediction of cancer-specific survival (CSS) using a large series of surgically treated patients diagnosed with organ-confined or metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Methods: Patient population originated from a series of retrospectively gathered cases that underwent radical or partial nephrectomy between years 1995 and 2007 for suspicion of kidney cancer. The original Cox coefficients were used to generate the predicted risk of CSS at 1, 2, 5, and 10 years following surgery and compared to the observed risk of CSS in the current population. External validation was quantified using meas…

Malemedicine.medical_treatmentKarakiewicz NomogramPredictive Value of TestNephrectomyNomogramPreoperative nomogram; Renal cell carcinoma; Prognostic Factors; Partial Nephrectomy; Radical nephrectomy; Metastatic renal cell carcinomaRisk FactorsRenal cell carcinomaRetrospective StudieChildAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyRadical nephrectomyPrognostic FactorKidney NeoplasmMiddle AgedKidney NeoplasmsNephrectomyRenal cell carcinomaSurvival RateItalyPreoperative nomogramPredictive value of testsPreoperative PeriodFemalePartialHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyKarakiewicz Nomogram; Renal cell carcinoma; cancer specific survivalAdolescentUrologyPopulationMetastatic renal cell carcinomacancer specific survivalUrologyYoung AdultPredictive Value of TestsmedicineHumanseducationSurvival rateCarcinoma Renal CellRetrospective StudiesAgedPrognostic Factorsbusiness.industryRisk FactorRetrospective cohort studyNomogramMetastatic renal cell carcinoma; Nephrectomy; Preoperative nomogram; Prognostic Factors; Renal cell carcinomamedicine.diseaseNomogramsbusinessKidney cancer
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Anxiety before extraction of impacted lower third molars.

2014

Objetives: Assess levels of trait anxiety, state anxiety and dental anxiety before extraction of lower third molars and check the correlation and reliability of the scales used for the measurement of preoperative anxiety. Study D esign: A prospective study of patients treated with extraction of a lower third molar between September 2010 to December 2010 was carried out. A total of 125 patients were included in the study. All of them were patients of the Oral Surgery and Implantology Department (Valencia University Medical and Dental School, Valencia, Spain). Before surgery, patients had to complete a preoperative protocol with 4 scales: the STAI-T (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-Trait) for m…

MolarAdultMaleAdolescentDentistryOdontologíaYoung Adultstomatognathic systemDental AnxietymedicineTrait anxietyHumansUniversity medicalProspective StudiesYoung adultProspective cohort studyGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryResearchSignificant differenceTooth ImpactedReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASPreoperative PeriodTooth ExtractionAnxietySurgeryFemaleMolar Thirdmedicine.symptomOral SurgerybusinessPsychologyAnxiety scaleMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Phase II Trial of Preoperative Irinotecan–Cisplatin Followed by Concurrent Irinotecan–Cisplatin and Radiotherapy for Resectable Locally Advanced Gast…

2009

Purpose To determine in a Phase II trial whether preoperative irinotecan–cisplatin (IC) followed by concurrent IC therapy and radiotherapy (IC/RT) improved outcome in patients with resectable, locally advanced gastric adenocarcinoma (GC) or esophagogastric junction cancer (EGJC). Patients and Methods Patients with resectable Stage II–IV, M0 GC or EGJC made up the study population. The primary endpoint was pathologic complete response (pCR). Two courses of IC (irinotecan, 65mg/m 2 ; cisplatin, 30mg/m 2 on Days 1 and 8 every 21 days) were given. Patients without progression then received IC/RT, consisting of daily radiotherapy (45Gy) with concurrent IC (irinotecan, 65mg/m 2 ; cisplatin, 30mg/…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyEsophageal Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentAdenocarcinomaNeutropeniaIrinotecanGastroenterologyDrug Administration ScheduleStomach NeoplasmsInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingProspective StudiesProspective cohort studySurvival rateCisplatinChemotherapyRadiationbusiness.industryRemission Inductionmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapySurvival RateRadiation therapyIrinotecanOncologySpainPreoperative PeriodAdenocarcinomaCamptothecinEsophagogastric JunctionCisplatinbusinessAlgorithmsmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics
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Should all intrahepatic cholangiocarcinomas receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy before resection?

2021

medicine.medical_specialtyChemotherapybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentMEDLINEAntineoplastic AgentsCombined Modality TherapyNeoadjuvant TherapyResectionCholangiocarcinomaText miningBile Duct NeoplasmsLiverPreoperative PeriodmedicineHumansSurgeryRadiologyIntrahepatic CholangiocarcinomasbusinessNeoadjuvant therapyThe British journal of surgery
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