Search results for "Presbiopia"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Multisectorial changes in the ciliary muscle during accommodation measured with high-resolution optical coherence tomography

2019

ABSTRACT Purpose: To measure changes in the anterior ciliary muscle during accommodation at the nasal, superior, temporal, and inferior sectors by means of an anterior chamber optical coherence tomographer, and correlate them with vergence changes. Methods: Twenty-four subjects with healthy, phakic eyes, whose mean age was 27.1 ± 8.9 years, underwent measurement with an anterior chamber optical coherence tomographer. The anterior ciliary muscle was measured at the nasal, temporal, superior, and inferior sectors for 0, -1, -2, and -3 D of vergence. A linear model was used to assess the correlation of each eye parameter with the accommodative demand. Results: The anterior ciliary muscle area …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBiometryHigh resolutionVergenceStatistics NonparametricYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelcsh:OphthalmologyOptical coherence tomographyReference ValuesOphthalmologyHumansMedicineTomographyMúsculo ciliarBiometriaAnalysis of Variancemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCiliary BodyOptical coherenceBiomechanicsAccommodation OcularPresbyopiaGeneral MedicinePresbyopiamedicine.diseaseBiomechanical PhenomenaCiliary muscleOphthalmologyCiliary musclelcsh:RE1-994Acomodação ocularTomografia de coerência ópticaAccommodation ocularLinear Models030221 ophthalmology & optometryPositive relationshipFemalesense organsPresbiopiabusinessAccommodationTomography Optical CoherenceArquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia
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Artificial pupil versus contralateral balanced contact lens fit for presbyopia correction.

2014

Purpose: To assess and compare the effects of contact lens-based artificial pupil design and contralateral balanced multifocal contact lens combination (CBMCLC) on visual performance. Methods: This randomized crossover study conducted at the University of Valencia, Spain included 38 presbyopic patients using an artificial pupil contact lens in the nondominant eye and a CBMCLC. After a month of lens wear, the binocular distance visual acuity (BDVA), binocular near visual acuity (BNVA), defocus curve, binocular distance, and near contrast sensitivity and near stereoacuity (NSA) were measured under photopic conditions (85 cd/m2). Moreover, BDVA and binocular distance contrast sensitivity were …

MaleVisual acuitygenetic structuresMesopic visionmedia_common.quotation_subjectLentes de contatoVisual AcuityPupilContrast Sensitivitylcsh:OphthalmologymedicineContrast (vision)HumansContact lensesPresbyopia/rehabilitationPupilaPresbiopia/reabilitaçãomedia_commonMathematicsCross-Over StudiesColor VisionPupilGeneral MedicinePresbyopiaEquipment DesignPresbyopiaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseContact Lenses HydrophilicAjuste de próteseeye diseasesContact lensStereoscopic acuityOphthalmologyTreatment Outcomelcsh:RE1-994Dominância ocularOptometryFemalemedicine.symptomProsthesis fitting dominance ocularPhotopic visionArquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
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