Search results for "Press"

showing 10 items of 15058 documents

Lexically specific vs. productive constructions in L2 Finnish

2020

ABSTRACTIt is assumed from a usage-based perspective that learner language constructions emerge from natural language use in social interaction through exemplar learning. In L1, young learners have been shown to develop their constructions from lexically specific, formulaic expressions into more productive, abstract schemas. A similar developmental path has been shown for L2 development, with some exceptions. The aim of the current study is to explore to what extent the default assumption holds for L2 learning. The development of two constructions was traced in four adults learning L2 Finnish. Free-response data, collected weekly over a period of 9 months, were used to investigate the produ…

toinen kieliconstruction050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguageFormulaic expressionsExperimental and Cognitive Psychologykonstruktiokielioppi050105 experimental psychologyLanguage and LinguisticsExemplar learningSchema (psychology)L2 learners0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesUSAGEkielen oppiminenusage-based learningL2 Finnish05 social sciencessuomi toisena kielenäLinguisticsSocial relationkielenkäyttöYoung learnersL2 learningPsychologyNatural languageitem-based developmentLanguage and Cognition
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Current L2 self-concept of Finnish comprehensive school students : The role of grades, parents, peers, and society

2021

L2 (second/foreign language) motivation research in Finland has been scarce. Furthermore, international motivational research has focused more on ideal and ought-to selves, leaving the current L2 self-concept in the background. In the present study, we attempted to address this gap, exploring what shapes L1 (mother tongue) Finnish students' understanding of themselves as users and learners of L2s. Using structural equation modelling, we studied the relationships between students' (n = 1206) current L2 self-concept and parental encouragement, peer pressure, societal expectations, and grades. We further studied which of these factors are the best predictors of students' current L2 self-concep…

toinen kieliopintomenestys050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguageFirst languageForeign languageSelf-conceptLanguage and LinguisticsStructural equation modelingIdeal (ethics)EducationDevelopmental psychologycurrent L2 self-conceptComprehensive schoolEnglish0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesL2 motivationPeer pressurekielen oppiminenmotivaatioitsearviointiopiskelijat05 social sciences050301 educationopettajatkieltenopettajatPsychology0503 educationenglannin kieli
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Estudio de las ampollas conjuntivales tras la ciruga filtrante con válvula ExPRESS mediante topografía de coherencia óptica de segmento anterior

2021

La cirugía con implante ExPRESS es muy utilizada en el tratamiento del glaucoma. A pesar de esto existen pocos estudios que evalúen la morfología de las ampollas de filtración resultantes tras su implante; por esta razón utilizamos la tomografía de coherencia óptica de segmento anterior para analizarlas. Se realizó un estudio prospectivo, consecutivo no aleatorizado donde se estudiaron 36 ampollas de filtración derivadas de la implantación del dispositivo ExPRESS. Los pacientes fueron evaluados el primer, tercer, sexto, noveno y duodécimo mes tras la cirugía. Se creó una base de datos con las siguientes variables: agudeza visual mejor corregida (AVMC), presión intraocular (PIO), altura de l…

tomografía de coherencia óptica de segmento anteriorUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASampollas conjuntivalesexpress:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]cirugía filtrante
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Service Climate and Display of Employees’ Positive Emotions: The Mediating Role of Burnout and Engagement in Services

2011

This article aims to test a model linking service climate to the frequency of expression of positive emotions by frontline employees. We propose that burnout and engagement at work mediate the relationship between service climate and the expression of positive emotions. Service climate impacts negatively on burnout and positively on engagement; in turn, burnout and engagement are significantly related to the frequency of expression of positive emotions. This model was tested both at the individual and work-unit levels. In addition, it was compared with a direct model that proposes an additional direct link from service climate to frontline employees’ positive emotions. Models were tested th…

trabalhadores de frontlineclima de serviçolcsh:BF1-990Direct modelemoçõesGeneral MedicineBurnoutemotionsIndividual levelStructural equation modelingTest (assessment)lcsh:PsychologyExpression (architecture)service climatemental disordersBurnoutfrontline employeesService climatePsychologySocial psychologypsychological phenomena and processesengagement
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La traduction de la construction colorative du finnois en français : étude contrastive de 25 oeuvres finnoises et de leurs traductions françaises

1997

traductionmots expressifsmotivation phonique
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Environmental effects on the covariation among pace-of-life traits

2019

Pace‐of‐life syndromes (POLSs) are suites of life‐history, physiological and behavioural traits that arise due to trade‐offs between allocation to current and future reproduction. Traits generally show covariation that can arise from genetic and environmental influences on phenotypes and constrain the independent evolution of traits, resulting in fitness consequences and impacts on population dynamics. The notion that correlations among traits may vary among populations along environmental gradients suggests an important role for the environment in shaping and maintaining POLSs. However, no synthesis has been attempted of the myriad ways in which environmental factors should influence POLSs…

trait covariancemedia_common.quotation_subjectlife‐historyBiologybepress|Life Sciences|Ecology and Evolutionary BiologyDevelopmental psychologybehaviourbepress|Life SciencespersonalityplasticitypredictabilityPersonalityAnimal Science and ZoologyPredictabilityLife historybepress|Life Sciences|Ecology and Evolutionary Biology|Behavior and EthologyenvironmentEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPace of lifebepress|Life Sciences|Ecology and Evolutionary Biology|Evolutionmedia_common
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Comparison of a MBR system start-up with and without inoculum: experimental and mathematical model application

2010

The performance of a membrane bioreactor (MBR) system and the extension and mechanisms that lead to the formation of the fouling may differ in relation to the start-up. As a consequence, the MBR start-up may constitute a crucial point that drastically influence the MBR performance in its lifespan. Indeed, the start-up influences the mechanisms of membrane fouling whose effects, in the case of irreversible cake deposition, can be modified only by a chemical membrane washing. In order to gain insights about the effect of the start-up on a MBR system, a MBR pilot plant was build-up and a mathematical model developed. The MBR system was constituted by a hollow fibre membrane module installed in…

transmembrane pressurefoulingstart-upMBR modellingASM
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A model for wastewater organic removal and fouling development in a SMBR pilot plant

2007

The paper presents the setting up of a mathematical model for membrane bioreactor able to simulate physical-biological wastewater organic removal. The model is basically divided into two sub-models: the first sub-model is basically devoted for the simulation of the biological features and the second one for the physical processes. In particular regarding the biological aspects, the ASM concept has been employed. On the other hand, the physical processes have been modelled considering the deep-bed theory taking into account not only the effect of the physical membrane filtration but also the cake layer effect. This latter operates as a biological membrane leading to a further reduction of th…

transmembrane pressurestart-upSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleMBR modellingASMbiological filter fouling
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Double copies of blaKPC-3::Tn4401a on an IncX3 plasmid in Klebsiella pneumoniae successful clone ST512 from Italy

2015

ABSTRACT A carbapenem-resistant sequence type 512 (ST512) Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase 3 (KPC-3)-producing K. pneumoniae strain showing a novel variant plasmid content was isolated in Palermo, Italy, in 2014. ST512 is a worldwide successful clone associated with the spread of bla KPC genes located on the IncFIIk pKpQIL plasmid. In our ST512 strain, the bla KPC-3 gene was unusually located on an IncX3 plasmid, whose complete sequence was determined. Two copies of bla KPC-3 ::Tn 4401a caused by intramolecular transposition events were detected in the plasmid.

transposonsequence analysispolymerase chain reactionDrug ResistanceGene DosageSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicatabacterial proteinbeta-Lactamaseopen reading framecarbapenemasePlasmidminocyclineplasmid DNAmeropenemPharmacology (medical)geneticscolistincefpodoximeceftazidime610 Medicine & healthCarbapenemBacterialpolymyxin Btimentingene expression regulationbacteriumKlebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase 3 producing Klebsiella pneumoniae3. Good healthantiinfective agentmicrobial sensitivity testKlebsiella pneumoniaeItalypriority journaltigecyclineMultipleclone (Java method)cefotaxime030106 microbiologyKlebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase 3tobramycinMicrobial Sensitivity Testsgentamicinpiperacillin plus tazobactamchemistryGene dosageArticleMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesComplete sequenceClone CellOpen Reading FramesertapenemBacterial Proteinsmultidrug resistanceextensively drug resistant bacteriumAnti-Bacterial AgentcefepimePharmacologylevofloxacinmicrobiologycefoxitinbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbacterial infections and mycosesVirologyAnti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Carbapenems; Clone Cells; Drug Resistance Multiple Bacterial; Gene Dosage; Italy; Klebsiella Infections; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Open Reading Frames; Plasmids; beta-Lactamases; DNA Transposable Elements; Gene Expression Regulation Bacterial; Pharmacology (medical); Pharmacology; Infectious Diseasesantibiotic sensitivityClone CellsKlebsiella InfectionsceftriaxoneCarbapenemsbacterial genetics0301 basic medicinemolecular cloningSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaKlebsiella pneumoniaeTransposition (music)Drug Resistance Multiple Bacterialpolycyclic compoundsgenetic screeningcell clonecarbapenem derivativeKlebsiella infectionunclassified drugAnti-Bacterial AgentsInfectious Diseasesbacterial genePlasmidsenzymologydoripenemBiologyminimum inhibitory concentrationbeta-Lactamasesbeta lactamaseMechanisms of ResistanceciprofloxacinAmikacin; aztreonam; carbapenemase; cefepime; cefotaxime; cefoxitin; cefpodoxime; ceftazidime; ceftriaxone; ciprofloxacin; colistin; cotrimoxazole; doripenem; doxycycline; ertapenem; gentamicin; imipenem; Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase 3; levofloxacin; meropenem; minocycline; piperacillin plus tazobactam; plasmid DNA; polymyxin B; tigecycline; timentin; tobramycin; unclassified drug; antiinfective agent; bacterial protein; beta lactamase; carbapenem derivative; transposon antibiotic sensitivity; Article; bacterial gene; bacterial genetics; bacterial strain; bacterium; bacterium detection; bacterium isolation; Escherichia coli; extensively drug resistant bacterium; gene dosage; genetic screening; Italy; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase 3 producing Klebsiella pneumoniae; minimum inhibitory concentration; molecular cloning; nonhuman; polymerase chain reaction; priority journal; sequence analysis; cell clone; chemistry; drug effects; enzymology; gene expression regulation; genetics; isolation and purification; Klebsiella infection; Klebsiella pneumoniae; metabolism; microbial sensitivity test; microbiology; multidrug resistance; open reading frame; plasmid; transposon Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Lactamases; Carbapenems; Clone Cells; DNA Transposable Elements; Drug Resistance Multiple Bacterial; Gene Dosage; Gene Expression Regulation Bacterial; Italy; Klebsiella Infections; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Open Reading Frames; Plasmidsplasmidbacterium isolationEscherichia coliGeneAmikacinbacterium detectionnonhumandoxycyclineisolation and purificationGene Expression Regulation Bacterialbiology.organism_classificationbacterial straincotrimoxazoleOpen reading frameDNA Transposable Elementdrug effectsDNA Transposable Elementsmetabolismaztreonamimipenem
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Stłumiona narracja. Igora Marojevicia opowieść o naddunajskich Szwabach

2017

On the South Slavic territories, the end of the World War II came with the victory of communism. As a result, post-war decades in Yugoslavia were subordinated to the partisan ethos founded on the myth of the struggle with fascism. Directly after the war, this struggle assumed disposing of the so-called domestic enemies amongst whom there were also the Germans living in the Serbian Vojvodina from the 18th century. In the post-war Serbia, diversified repressions (displacements, forcible work, camp experience, confiscation of things) were aimed at the German people, predominantly civilians. These repressions constituted the taboo in the Yugoslavian national discourse, with this situation lasti…

traumaDanube Swabiansrepressionsrepresjedomestic enemiesstłumieniesuppressionwrogowie wewnętrzninaddunajskie SzwabyStudia Litteraria Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis
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