Search results for "Prevalence"

showing 10 items of 1793 documents

Antibakteriālo līdzekļu patēriņš un tā izmaiņas Latvijas slimnīcās

2013

Elektroniskā versija nesatur pielikumus

SurveillancePrevalence studiesAntibakteriālo līdzekļu patēriņšMedicineAntibacterialsMedicīna un farmācijaAntimicrobial resistanceAntimikrobā rezistenceVeselības aprūpePrevalences pētījumsMedicīna
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Seroepidemiology of porcine enteric sapovirus in pig farms in Venezuela

2010

Porcine enteric sapovirus (PES) has been shown to cause diarrhea under experimental conditions in gnotobiotic piglets. However, the role of PES as enteric pathogens in porcine farms remains unclear. To further understand the PES-host interactions under field conditions, a serological survey was carried out. To this end the capsid gene of a PES isolate was cloned in the baculovirus expression system and an ELISA was developed based on virus-like particles from the baculovirus-expressed PES capsid protein. A total of 85 serum samples collected from pigs ranging from 8 weeks to over 54 weeks of age were analyzed. An overall seroprevalence to PESs of 62% was found, with significant differences …

SwinevirusesImmunologyAntibodies ViralSapovirusSerologyBlood serumSeroepidemiologic StudiesmedicineAnimalsSeroprevalencePig farmingGeneral VeterinarybiologyAge FactorsVirionSapovirusbiology.organism_classificationVirologyRecombinant Proteinsbody regionsDiarrheaCapsidbiology.proteinCapsid Proteinsmedicine.symptomAntibodyBaculoviridaehuman activitiesVeterinary Immunology and Immunopathology
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Cluster of Legionnaires’ Disease in an Italian Prison

2019

Background: Legionella pneumophila (Lp) is the most common etiologic agent causing Legionnaires&rsquo

SystemVeterinary medicine<i>Legionella pneumophila</i>Health Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectwaterlcsh:MedicinePrison030230 surgeryReference laboratoryDisease clusterLegionella pneumophilaArticleLegionella pneumophila03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePrevalencemedicineCluster AnalysisHumansTypingclusterGenotypingmedia_common0303 health sciencesbiology030306 microbiologylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSequence typesbacterial infections and mycosesbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaserespiratory tract diseasesItalyPrisonsbacteriasystemsLegionnaires' diseaseprisonLegionnaires' DiseaseWater MicrobiologyEnvironmental MonitoringInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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The reporting of study and population characteristics in degenerative cervical myelopathy: A systematic review

2017

OBJECT: Degenerative cervical myelopathy [DCM] is a disabling and increasingly prevalent condition. Variable reporting in interventional trials of study design and sample characteristics limits the interpretation of pooled outcomes. This is pertinent in DCM where baseline characteristics are known to influence outcome. The present study aims to assess the reporting of the study design and baseline characteristics in DCM as the premise for the development of a standardised reporting set. METHODS: A systematic review of MEDLINE and EMBASE databases, registered with PROSPERO (CRD42015025497) was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. Full text articles in English, with >50 patients (p…

Systematic ReviewsImaging TechniquesPhysiologylcsh:MedicineSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresResearch and Analysis MethodsNervous SystemSpinal Cord DiseasesDiagnostic RadiologyUterine Cervical DiseasesDatabase and Informatics MethodsMathematical and Statistical TechniquesDiagnostic MedicineMedicine and Health SciencesPrevalenceHumansProspective StudiesDatabase SearchingStatistical Methodslcsh:ScienceRadiology and Imaginglcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesResearch AssessmentMagnetic Resonance ImagingElectrophysiologyNeuroanatomySpinal CordResearch DesignMultivariate AnalysisPhysical Scienceslcsh:QFemaleAnatomyMathematicsStatistics (Mathematics)Research ArticleNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Hepatitis C virus and cardiovascular: A review

2017

Graphical abstract

Systemic diseaseCirrhosisFibrosiHepatitis C virusReviewmedicine.disease_causeVirus03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInsulin resistanceFibrosismedicine030212 general & internal medicineGenerallcsh:Science (General)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSlcsh:R5-920MultidisciplinaryHigh prevalencebusiness.industryvirus diseasesmedicine.diseaseCardiovascular riskAtherosclerosisFibrosisdigestive system diseasesDeathAtherosclerosiImmunologyHCV030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyHearthSteatosisbusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)lcsh:Q1-390Journal of Advanced Research
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Global, regional, and national burden of chronic kidney disease, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017

2020

Abstract: Background Health system planning requires careful assessment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) epidemiology, but data for morbidity and mortality of this disease are scarce or non-existent in many countries. We estimated the global, regional, and national burden of CKD, as well as the burden of cardiovascular disease and gout attributable to impaired kidney function, for the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2017. We use the term CKD to refer to the morbidity and mortality that can be directly attributed to all stages of CKD, and we use the term impaired kidney function to refer to the additional risk of CKD from cardiovascular disease and gout. Methods Th…

Systems AnalysisGoutCost effectiveness030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGlobal HealthGLOMERULAR-FILTRATION-RATEGlobal Burden of DiseaseCOST-EFFECTIVENESS0302 clinical medicineCause of DeathPrevalenceGlobal healthDiabetic NephropathiesRegistries030212 general & internal medicineSUB-SAHARAN AFRICA11 Medical and Health SciencesIncidenceMortality rate1. No povertyGeneral MedicineHälsovetenskaperGBD Chronic Kidney Disease CollaborationCKD-EPI EQUATION3. Good healthEuropeCardiovascular Diseases/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingQuality-Adjusted Life YearsLife Sciences & BiomedicineAsiaOceania195 COUNTRIESATHEROSCLEROSIS RISKCARDIOVASCULAR OUTCOMESRisk AssessmentArticle03 medical and health sciencesMedicine General & InternalSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRISK-FACTORGeneral & Internal MedicineEnvironmental healthHealth SciencesmedicineHumansGBD chronic kidney diseaseMortalityRisk factorRenal Insufficiency ChronicDisease burdenQMScience & TechnologyAustralasiabusiness.industryPERIPHERAL ARTERIAL-DISEASEBayes Theoremmedicine.diseaseHealth SurveysQuality-adjusted life yearRENAL-DISEASELatin AmericaYears of potential life lostAfricaNorth AmericaHuman medicinebusinessRCKidney disease
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Dentinal microcracks after root canal instrumentation using instruments manufactured with different NiTi alloys and the SAF system: A systematic revi…

2021

Aim: The aim of this systematic analysis was to assess the prevalence of dentinal microcracks at various levels (3, 6, and 9 mm from the apex) after using instruments made with conventional, R-Phase, and M-Wire NiTi alloys and the SAF system. Materials and Methods: Electronic searches were conducted in the databases Embase, Cochrane Library, Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science. To arrange search methods, “MeSH” terms and/or keywords typically associated with the subject were paired with the Boolean operators “AND” and “OR.” Additional searches were conducted on the websites of four separate endodontic journals. After reading the titles and excluding duplicates, 1000 of the 1343 documents ori…

TechnologyMtwo filesWeb of scienceQH301-705.5Computer scienceQC1-9990206 medical engineeringDentistryTF Adaptive files02 engineering and technologyRoot canal instrumentationSystem a03 medical and health sciencesReciproc files0302 clinical medicineSelf-Adjusting File systemGeneral Materials ScienceBiology (General)QD1-999InstrumentationFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesR-phasebusiness.industryTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Engineering030206 dentistryWAVEONE filesEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)ProTaper Next files020601 biomedical engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsChemistryK3XF filesProTaper Universal filesMartensite-wireNickel titaniumDentin microcracksLower prevalenceNiTi instrumentsTA1-2040business
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How to Prevent SARS-CoV-2 Transmission in the Agri-Food Industry during the First Pandemic Wave: Effects on Seroprevalence

2021

During the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, many workplaces were forced to interrupt their activities or alternatively had to prefer a smart way of working, if this was compatible with their activities, to contain the spread of the virus. Some production activities, on the other hand, continued, such as those belonging to the agri-food sector. The aim of the study was to investigate seroprevalence in the workers of an Italian agri-food company following prevention interventions developed in concert with an occupational physician. An observational cohort study was conducted on a population of 328 (100%) workers of a company in the agri-food sector, located in the Sicilian region, which specialized in th…

Technologymedicine.medical_specialtyQH301-705.5QC1-999PopulationPsychological interventionSeroprevalenceDistribution (economics)Agricultural workerOccupational safety and healthAgri-foodOccupational medicineEnvironmental healthPandemicmedicineSeroprevalenceGeneral Materials ScienceBiology (General)educationQD1-999InstrumentationFluid Flow and Transfer Processeseducation.field_of_studySARS-CoV-2business.industryTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Computer Science ApplicationsChemistryagricultural workersBusinessTA1-2040Occupational medicineCohort studyApplied Sciences
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La tutela del lavoro nell’impresa sequestrata o confiscata tra contratto e mercato

2020

Il saggio esamina il sistema delle regole che ineriscono la gestione della forza lavoro nell’impresa sequestrata o confiscata per metterne in luci pregi e criticità. La ricerca mette in particolare in luce i limiti della tesi che fa leva sulla prevalenza della disciplina contenuta nell’art. 56 del d.lgs. n. 159/2011 sulle regole generali. Il tema è indagato attraverso materiale giurisprudenziale in parte inedito e una valutazione critica del ruolo del sindacato.

The essay is an n investigation into the system of rules relating to the management of the workforce in the seized or confiscated company to highlight its merits and critical issues.The research highlights the limits of the thesis about prevalence of the discipline contained in art. 56 of Legislative Decree 159/2011 on general rules. The issue is investigated through a partly unpublished case law material and with a critical evaluation of the role of trade un- ions.Settore IUS/07 - Diritto Del Lavoro
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Early cardiovascular events in women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus

2016

International audience; Background: The effect of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) on cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is not assessed within the first 10 years postpartum, regardless of subsequent diabetes. The aim of this study was to determine the risk of CVD events related to GDM within 7 years of postpartum.Methods: This nationwide population-based study of deliveries in 2007 and 2008 with a follow-up of 7 years was based on data from the French medico-administrative database. Two groups were formed: women with a history of GDM and women without GDM or previous diabetes. CVD included angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, stroke, heart bypass surgery, coronary angioplasty, carotid end…

Time FactorsDatabases Factualendocrine system diseasesEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismComorbidity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVascular dysfunctionAnginaDiabetes mellitus0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsPregnancyOdds RatioPrevalenceGestational diabetesOriginal InvestigationCoronary diseaseeducation.field_of_study[ SDV.MHEP.CSC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system[ SDV.MHEP.EM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolismMetaanalysis[SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolismCardiovascular disease3. Good healthGestational diabetesCardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionFemaleFranceCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationAdministrative data030209 endocrinology & metabolismRisk AssessmentYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumansHeart bypasscardiovascular diseasesRisk factoreducationbusiness.industryOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseComorbidityDiabetes GestationalLogistic ModelsCase-Control StudiesbusinessCardiovascular Diabetology
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