Search results for "Printing"

showing 10 items of 532 documents

Strengthening of Masonry Columns with BFRCM or with Steel Wires: An Experimental Study

2016

Nowadays, innovative materials are more frequently adopted for strengthening historical constructions and masonry structures. The target of these techniques is to improve the structural efficiency with retrofitting methods while having a reduced aesthetical impact. In particular, the use of basalt fiber together with a cementitious matrix emerges as a new technique. This kind of fiber is obtained by basalt rock without other components, and consequently it could be considered a natural material, compatible with masonry. Another innovative technique for strengthening masonry columns consists of applying steel wires in the correspondence of mortar joints. Both techniques have been recently pr…

basalt fibers; steel wires; compression; confinement; experimental investigationMaterials science0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyBiomaterialsexperimental investigation: basalt fiberlcsh:TP890-933lcsh:TP200-248021105 building & constructionRetrofittingGeotechnical engineeringFibersteel wiresDuctilitylcsh:QH301-705.5Civil and Structural Engineeringbusiness.industrylcsh:Chemicals: Manufacture use etc.Structural engineeringMasonry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCompression (physics)compressionsteel wirelcsh:QC1-999basalt fibersSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzionilcsh:Biology (General)Mechanics of MaterialsBasalt fiberconfinementCeramics and Compositeslcsh:Textile bleaching dyeing printing etc.Mortar0210 nano-technologyCementitious matrixbusinesslcsh:PhysicsFibers
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Coseismic extension recorded within the damage zone of the Vado di Ferruccio Thrust Fault, Central Apennines, Italy

2018

Recent high resolution hypocentral localisation along active fault systems in the Central Apennines illuminates the activation of seismogenic volumes dipping at low angle (<30°) in extensional settings overprinting contractional deformations affecting the continental crust of the Adria microplate. Individuation of the geological structures and of the fault processes associated with these seismic patterns will contribute to the interpretation of seismic sequence evolution, and seismic hazard studies.Here we report field and microstructural evidence of seismogenic extensional faults localized within pre-existing thrust fault zones. The Vado di Ferruccio Thrust Fault (VFTF) is a narrow …

bepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesbepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Earth Sciences|Tectonics and StructureWindow (geology)bepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Earth SciencesActive faultFault (geology)EarthArXiv|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Earth Sciences010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesFaults. Earthquakesbepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Earth Sciences|Geophysics and SeismologyThrust fault0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEarthArXiv|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Earth Sciences|GeologyContinental crustbepress|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Earth Sciences|GeologyGeologyOverprintingEarthArXiv|Physical Sciences and MathematicsTectonicsSeismic hazardGeology Faults. EarthquakesEarthArXiv|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Earth Sciences|Geophysics and SeismologyEarthArXiv|Physical Sciences and Mathematics|Earth Sciences|Tectonics and StructureSeismologyGeology
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Bioanalysis in Femtoliter Scale Printed Artificial Systems

2020

Printing has fueled the development of a new class of artificial biosystems for the qualitative and quantitative determination of bioanalytes [1]. In particular, the multiscale organization (from nanometers to millimeters) and multiplexed molecular composition (DNA, proteins, lipids, polymers) of such platforms enable the determination of molecular interactions in conditions mimicking/redesigning those of the living systems. Since the development of microarrays platforms [2], the downsizing of the “analyzable” feature down to femtoliter (fL) scales has permitted to develop new researches in the field of molecular condensates/confinement. Herein, two relevant examples of fL-scale systems wil…

bioanalysis biomolecular condensates DNA molecular crowding printing
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Green Composites Based on Hedysarum coronarium with Outstanding FDM Printability and Mechanical Performance

2022

The addition of natural scraps to biodegradable polymers has gained particular interest in recent years, allowing reducing environmental pollution related to traditional plastic. In this work, new composites were fabricated by adding 10% or 20% of Hedysarum coronarium (HC) flour to Poly (lactic acid) (PLA). The two formulations were first produced by twin screw extrusion and the obtained filaments were then employed for the fabrication of composites, either for compression molding (CM) or by fused deposition modeling (FDM), and characterized from a morphological and mechanical point of view. Through FDM it was possible to achieve dense structures with good wettability of the filler that, on…

biocompositesFDMPolymers and Plastics<i>Hedysarum coronarium</i>; sulla; polylactic acid; FDM; 3D printing; biocomposites; composites; mechanical properties; biopolymers; natural fillerbiopolymers3D printingnatural fillerGeneral Chemistrymechanical propertiesHedysarum coronariumpolylactic acidcompositessullaPolymers; Volume 14; Issue 6; Pages: 1198
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Hedysarum coronarium-Based Green Composites Prepared by Compression Molding and Fused Deposition Modeling

2022

In this work, an innovative green composite was produced by adding Hedysarum coronarium (HC) flour to a starch-based biodegradable polymer (Mater-Bi&reg;, MB). The flour was obtained by grinding together stems, leaves and flowers and subsequently sieving it, selecting a fraction from 75 &mu;m to 300 &mu;m. Four formulations have been produced by compression molding (CM) and fused deposition modeling (FDM) by adding 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% of HC to MB. The influence of filler content on the processability was tested, and rheological, morphological and mechanical properties of composites were also assessed. Through CM, it was possible to obtain easily homogeneous samples with all filler amounts.…

biocompositesTechnologyMicroscopyQC120-168.85FDMgreen compositesTQH201-278.5biopolymers3D printingnatural fillerEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)ArticleMater-BiTK1-9971Settore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiDescriptive and experimental mechanicsgreen composites; biocomposites; FDM; biopolymers; Mater-Bi; natural filler; additive manufacturing; 3D printingGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040additive manufacturing3D printing Additive manufacturing Biocomposites Biopolymers FDM Green composites Natural filler Mater-BiMaterials; Volume 15; Issue 2; Pages: 465
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Cytosensing of cancer cells using antibody-based molecular imprinting: A short-review

2018

Abstract Rapid and effective differentiation between normal and cancer cells is an important objective for the diagnosis, prognosis and theranosis of tumors. This short review highlights some of the most recent developments on the application of molecular bioimprinting in detection of cancer cells using antibody-based cancer cell recognition method. The particular emphasis of this review is on sample-to-answer devices and approaches that enable down-stream investigation of the properties of the cells. Given the speed, portability, sensitivity and selectivity achieved using molecular bioimprinting technology on cancer cell monitoring, these methods hold the promise of transformative change i…

biologybusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistry02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryClinical PracticeCancer cellCancer researchbiology.proteinMedicineAntibody0210 nano-technologybusinessMolecular imprintingSpectroscopyTrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry
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Pseudo-Planar Organic Heterojunctions by Sequential Printing of Quasi-Miscible Inks

2021

This work deals with the interfacial mixing mechanism of picoliter (pL)-scale droplets produced by sequential inkjet printing of organic-based inks onto ITO/PET surfaces at a moderately high Weber number (~101). Differently from solution dispensing processes at a high Bond number such as spin coating, the deposition by inkjet printing is strictly controlled by droplet velocity, ink viscosity, and surface tension. In particular, this study considers the interfacial mixing of droplets containing the most investigated donor/acceptor couple for organic solar cells, i.e., poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and (6,6)-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM), showing how low-viscosity and low-surfac…

bisolvent dropletsSpin coatinginkjet printingMaterials scienceFabricationOrganic solar cellHeterojunctionSurfaces and InterfacesEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)AcceptorPolymer solar celldroplet mixingSurfaces Coatings and FilmsSurface tensionChemical engineeringpseudo-planar heterojunctionsMaterials ChemistryWeber numberTA1-2040Coatings
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Inkjet Printing Quasi-Miscible Droplets for Pseudo-Planar Organic Heterojunctions

2021

bisolvent inksInkjet PrintingPlanar heterojunction
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Barbed Dental Ti6Al4V Alloy Screw : Design and Bench Testing

2023

Background context. Dental implants are designed to replace a missing tooth. Implant stability is vital to achieving osseointegration and successful implantation. Although there are many implants available on the market, there is room for improvement. Purpose. We describe a new dental implant with improved primary stability features. Study design. Lab bench test studies. Methods. We evaluated the new implant using static and flexion&ndash;compression fatigue tests with compression loads, 35 Ncm tightening torque, displacement control, 0.01 mm/s actuator movement speed, and 9&ndash;10 Hz load application frequency, obtaining a cyclic load diagram. We applied variable cyclic loadings of prede…

bone–implant interactions; osseointegration; titanium implants; porous implants; 3D printingGeneral Materials ScienceCirurgia Aparells i instruments
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PEM FC Single Cell Based on a 3-D Printed Plastic Housing and Experimental Validation with the Mathematical Model

2018

Abstract This paper presents the design, modelling, and testing of a PEM single fuel cell based on the use of 3D printing. The design of the housings was made of SolidWorks, while MATLAB/SIMULINK were used to model performance. The fabricated cell performed satisfactorily with no leaks of gas, showing that the 3D printing method can be used in the additive manufacturing of fuel cells thus leading to significant cost savings.

business.industryComputer science020208 electrical & electronic engineering3D printing02 engineering and technologyExperimental validation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAutomotive engineeringCost savings0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFuel cells0210 nano-technologybusinessMATLABcomputercomputer.programming_languageCell basedEnergy Procedia
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